scholarly journals Methemoglobinemia Caused by Topical Teething Preparation: A Case Report

2004 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 517-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran D. Balicer ◽  
Eliezer Kitai
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Topical Anesthetic ◽  
Over The Counter ◽  
Topical Anesthetics ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Pediatric Use ◽  
Ambulatory Procedures ◽  
Rapid Treatment

Methemoglobinemia (MetHb) remains an uncommon, but potentially fatal disorder. Benzocaine (ethyl aminobenzoate), a topical anesthetic, has been reported to cause acquired MetHb when used during endoscopic or other ambulatory procedures. Reports of severe MetHb following benzocaine-containing preparations in the community, however, are very rare. We discuss this entity by describing an unusual case of severe MetHb in a 5-year-old child, caused by unattended self-use of a benzocaine-containing, pain-relief gel for teething. This case story illustrates the potential lethal risk of over-the-counter topical anesthetics for pediatric use. We review the risks of this potentially deadly disorder and the associated diagnostic challenges. Physicians not familiar with this rare complication may face diagnostic dilemmas, as its presentation is often nonspecific and rapid treatment is essential to prevent life-threatening complications.

POTT’S PUFFY TUMOR: A CASE REPORT

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (Suppl.1) ◽  
pp. 93-96
Author(s):  
V. Stoyanov ◽  
D. Petkov ◽  
P. Bozdukova
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Frontal Bone ◽  
Frontal Sinusitis ◽  
Subperiosteal Abscess ◽  
Prompt Treatment ◽  
Pott’S Puffy Tumor ◽  
Intracranial Complications ◽  
Life Threatening

Pott’s puffy tumor (PPT) is a rare complication of sinusitis characterized by osteomyelitis of the frontal bone with subperiosteal abscess presenting as frontal swelling. It was first described by Sir Percival Pott in 1768 in relation to frontal head trauma. Later, it was established that this entity is more common in relation to frontal sinusitis (1). In this article we report a case of PPT in a 17-year-old boy. CT scan confirmed subperiosteal abscess. At surgery, the subperiosteal abscess was drained and sequestrectomy of the affected frontal bone was done. Broad-spectrum antibiotics were given for 4 weeks. The patient recovered without residual problems and has remained well. PPT is now relatively uncommon and early diagnosis and prompt treatment is necessary to avoid further intracranial complications, which can be life-threatening.

scholarly journals Jejunogastric Intussusception: An Unusual Cause of Hematemesis

2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 735-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inian Samarasam ◽  
Sudhakar Chandran ◽  
Uday Shankar ◽  
Biju George ◽  
Ashok Chacko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
English Literature ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Jejunogastric Intussusception ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Life Threatening Complication

Jejunogastric intussusception is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening complication of a previous gastrojejunal anastamosis. Although jejunogastric intussusception was first described in 1914, fewer than 200 cases have been reported in the English literature thus far. Awareness of this rare complication would help in early diagnosis and appropriate management. Described here is a case report of a patient who presented with hematemesis due to an acute jejunogastric intussusception associated with gangrene of the intussuscepted jejunum.

Subdural haematoma as a rare complication of cochlear implantation: case report and literature review

2013 ◽  
Vol 127 (8) ◽  
pp. 802-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
M S Gürbüz ◽  
M Orakdöğen ◽  
M Z Berkman ◽  
M O Yüksel
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Cochlear Implantation ◽  
Intracranial Haemorrhage ◽  
Subdural Haematoma ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Emergency Evacuation ◽  
Alternative Methods ◽  
Bone Drilling ◽  
Life Threatening

AbstractObjective:To report a case of subdural haematoma occurring as an extremely rare and life-threatening complication of cochlear implantation, and to explore the causative association between intracranial haemorrhage and cochlear implantation surgical techniques. This association has not previously been reviewed in depth.Case report:A three-year-old boy was diagnosed with a large subdural haematoma, one week after cochlear implantation. After emergency evacuation of the haematoma, the patient made an excellent recovery and was discharged from hospital without any neurological deficit.Results:Mechanisms of injury are discussed and the literature reviewed, focusing on the possible causes of intracranial haemorrhage identified after cochlear implantation. Notably, bone drilling had been used in all reported cases, and the probable causative injury had always occurred after such drilling.Conclusion:The issue of bone drilling during cochlear implantation is raised, and alternative methods of implant housing suggested, in order to avoid intracranial haemorrhage.

Lateral sinus thrombosis following myringoplasty: a rare complication

2012 ◽  
Vol 127 (S1) ◽  
pp. S39-S41 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Sim ◽  
F Lannigan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Otitis Media ◽  
High Mortality ◽  
Sinus Thrombosis ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Lateral Sinus ◽  
Lateral Sinus Thrombosis ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Life Threatening Complication

AbstractObjective:We report lateral sinus thrombosis occurring as a rare complication following a routine and uneventful otological procedure.Case report:Lateral sinus thrombosis is a rare but known complication of otitis media. It has not been documented as a complication of routine otological surgery. We present a case of this rare complication following a myringoplasty. We also discuss the presentation, investigation and treatment of lateral sinus thrombosis. It is essential to be able to recognise and treat this rare complication early, due to its high mortality rate.Conclusion:Lateral sinus thrombosis is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication. It is therefore essential for clinicians to be able to recognise and treat this condition early.

Iatrogenic tracheoarterial fistula: Case report and literature review

2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Durmić Tijana ◽  
Čurović Ivana ◽  
Bogdanović Milenko ◽  
Savić Slobodan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Tracheal Intubation ◽  
Endotracheal Intubation ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Tracheobronchial Tree ◽  
Prolonged Intubation ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Life Threatening Complication

Tracheo-innominate fistula is a rare but recognised life-threatening complication most commonly associated with prolonged endotracheal intubation. We report the case of a 16-year-old boy who developed a tracheo-innominate fistula secondary to the prolonged intubation after a pool accident. After 16 days of hospitalisation, the patient died as a consequence of a massive haemorrhage into the tracheobronchial tree and asphyxia. This is a rare complication, and to our knowledge, no case of tracheo-innominate fistula or any other case series concerning this rare complication has been reported in Serbia recently. This case report addresses the epidemiology of a trachea-innominate fistulisation as a complication of prolonged tracheal intubation, with a special overview of its forensic importance as an iatrogenic injury.

scholarly journals Iatrogenic Spinal Subdural Hematoma due to Apixaban: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alba Colell ◽  
Adrià Arboix ◽  
Francesco Caiazzo ◽  
Elisenda Grivé
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Subdural Hematoma ◽  
Lower Risk ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Oral Anticoagulants ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Bleeding Events ◽  
Spinal Subdural Hematoma ◽  
Life Threatening

In the last decade, the clinical relevance for developing safer oral anticoagulants prompted the development of new classes of drugs that have shown a lower risk of life-threatening bleeding events as compared to standard warfarin. Nontraumatic spinal subdural hematoma is an uncommon urgent complication that can be associated with the use of these agents. An unusual case of spinal subdural hematoma related to apixaban treatment for nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation is reported here.

Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome presenting with aortic barrage: case report and review of the literature

Lupus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009
Author(s):  
Luca Moroni ◽  
Paolo Righini ◽  
Giuseppe A Ramirez ◽  
Nicola Farina ◽  
Gaia Mancuso ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Antiphospholipid Syndrome ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Thromboembolic Events ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Threatening Condition ◽  
Life Threatening

Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS) is a life-threatening condition characterized by multiple thromboembolic events occurring in a short period of time, frequently accompanied by significant systemic inflammation. Aortic involvement is rare in antiphospholipid syndrome and it had been never described in the context of its catastrophic variant. Here, we report an unusual case of aortic occlusion as a debut manifestation of CAPS and discuss its clinical features with an up-to-date review of the literature to identify risk factors and clues for clinical practice.

scholarly journals Cryptococcosis as a complication of therapy for sarcoidosis: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2110542
Author(s):  
Jiejun Shi ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
Ada Hai Yan Ma ◽  
Naibin Yang ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Targeted Therapy ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Pulmonary Cryptococcosis ◽  
Chest Computed Tomography ◽  
Pulmonary Lesions ◽  
Low Prevalence

Cryptococcosis is a rare complication of sarcoidosis, especially when it grows in lungs. It may escape from being diagnosed because of low prevalence and non-specific radiological presentation. Hereby, we reported an unusual case of pulmonary cryptococcosis secondary to the long-term use of glucocorticoids to treat sarcoidosis which can be misdiagnosed as progression of sarcoidosis due to the similar radiological presentation. After targeted therapy with fluconazole for 5 months, her chest computed tomography rescan revealed resolution of the pulmonary lesions.

scholarly journals Primary Solitary Hydatid Cyst of Brain in a 12-Year-Old Boy: A Case Report

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naeem RAVANBAKHSH ◽  
Navid RABIEE ◽  
Jalal AHMADI
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Hydatid Cyst ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Zoonotic Disease ◽  
Organ Involvement ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
Proper Diagnosis ◽  
Intracranial Hydatid Cyst

Hydatidosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Echinococcus parasite that frequently involves liver and lungs. Primary intracranial hydatidosis is a rare condition which can be life threatening if ruptured. Here we report an unusual case of primary intracranial hydatid cyst without any other organ involvement, diagnosed in a 12-year-old boy in Emam Reza hospital, Birjand, Iran in November 2016, in order to focus on the importance of proper diagnosis and management, especially in endemic areas.

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