scholarly journals Nonperiodic flow in the numerical integration of a nonlinear differential equation of fluid dynamics

1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 903-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmund X. DeJesus ◽  
Charles Kaufman
Author(s):  
Vasil Olshanskiy ◽  
Stanislav Olshanskiy ◽  
Maksym Slipchenko

The motion of an oscillator instantaneously loaded with a constant force under conditions of nonlinear external resistance, the components of which are quadratic viscous resistance, dry and positional friction, are considered. Using the first integral of the equation of motion and the Lambert function, compact formulas for calculating the ranges of oscillations are derived. In order to simplify the search for the values of the Lambert function, asymptotic formulas are given that, with an error of less than one percent, express this special function in terms of elementary functions. It is shown that as a result of the action of the resistance force, including dry friction, the oscillation process has a finite number of cycles and is limited in time, since the oscillator enters the stagnation region, which is located in the vicinity of the static deviation of the oscillator caused by the applied external force. The system dynamic factor is less than two. Examples of calculations that illustrate the possibilities of the stated theory are considered. In addition to analytical research, numerical computer integration of the differential equation of motion was carried out. The complete convergence of the results obtained using the derived formulas and numerical integration is established, which confirms that using analytical solutions it is possible to determine the extreme displacements of the oscillator without numerical integration of the nonlinear differential equation. To simplify the calculations, the literature is also recommended, where tables of the Lambert function are printed, allowing you to find its value for interpolating tabular data. Under conditions of nonlinear external resistance, the components of which are quadratic viscous resistance, dry and positional friction, the process of oscillations of an instantly loaded oscillator has a limited number of cycles. The dependences obtained in this work using the Lambert function make it possible to determine the range of oscillations without numerical integration of the nonlinear differential equation of motion both for an oscillator with quadratic viscous resistance and dry friction, and for an oscillator with quadratic resistance and positional and dry friction. Keywords: nonlinear oscillator, instantaneous loading, quadratic viscous resistance, Lambert function, oscillation amplitude.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Shi ◽  
Yuzhen Bai

AbstractIn this paper, we present several new oscillation criteria for a second order nonlinear differential equation with mixed neutral terms of the form $$ \bigl(r(t) \bigl(z'(t)\bigr)^{\alpha }\bigr)'+q(t)x^{\beta } \bigl(\sigma (t)\bigr)=0,\quad t\geq t_{0}, $$(r(t)(z′(t))α)′+q(t)xβ(σ(t))=0,t≥t0, where $z(t)=x(t)+p_{1}(t)x(\tau (t))+p_{2}(t)x(\lambda (t))$z(t)=x(t)+p1(t)x(τ(t))+p2(t)x(λ(t)) and α, β are ratios of two positive odd integers. Our results improve and complement some well-known results which were published recently in the literature. Two examples are given to illustrate the efficiency of our results.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Janez Urevc ◽  
Miroslav Halilovič

In this paper, a new class of Runge–Kutta-type collocation methods for the numerical integration of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is presented. Its derivation is based on the integral form of the differential equation. The approach enables enhancing the accuracy of the established collocation Runge–Kutta methods while retaining the same number of stages. We demonstrate that, with the proposed approach, the Gauss–Legendre and Lobatto IIIA methods can be derived and that their accuracy can be improved for the same number of method coefficients. We expressed the methods in the form of tables similar to Butcher tableaus. The performance of the new methods is investigated on some well-known stiff, oscillatory, and nonlinear ODEs from the literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 138 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Ding ◽  
Jinbo Niu ◽  
LiMin Zhu ◽  
Han Ding

A semi-analytical method is presented in this paper for stability analysis of milling with a variable spindle speed (VSS), periodically modulated around a nominal spindle speed. Taking the regenerative effect into account, the dynamics of the VSS milling is governed by a delay-differential equation (DDE) with time-periodic coefficients and a time-varying delay. By reformulating the original DDE in an integral-equation form, one time period is divided into a series of subintervals. With the aid of numerical integrations, the transition matrix over one time period is then obtained to determine the milling stability by using Floquet theory. On this basis, the stability lobes consisting of critical machining parameters can be calculated. Unlike the constant spindle speed (CSS) milling, the time delay for the VSS is determined by an integral transcendental equation which is accurately calculated with an ordinary differential equation (ODE) based method instead of the formerly adopted approximation expressions. The proposed numerical integration method is verified with high computational efficiency and accuracy by comparing with other methods via a two-degree-of-freedom milling example. With the proposed method, this paper details the influence of modulation parameters on stability diagrams for the VSS milling.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cemil Tunç ◽  
Muzaffer Ateş

This paper deals with the boundedness of solutions to a nonlinear differential equation of fourth order. Using the Cauchy formula for the particular solution of nonhomogeneous differential equations with constant coefficients, we prove that the solution and its derivatives up to order three are bounded.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 223-227
Author(s):  
Lin Fan ◽  
Song Rong Qian ◽  
Teng Fei Ma

In order to analysis the force situation of the material which is discontinuity,we can used the new theory called peridynamics to slove it.Peridynamics theory is a new method of molecular dynamics that develops very quickly.Peridynamics theory used the volume integral equation to constructed the model,used the volume integral equation to calculated the PD force in the horizon.So It doesn’t need to assumed the material’s continuity which must assumed that use partial differential equation to formulates the equation of motion. Destruction and the expend of crack which have been included in the peridynamics’ equation of motion.Do not need other additional conditions.In this paper,we introduce the peridynamics theory modeling method and introduce the relations between peridynamics and classic theory of mechanics.We also introduce the numerical integration method of peridynamics.Finally implementation the numerical integration in prototype microelastic brittle material.Through these work to show the advantage of peridynamics to analysis the force situation of the material.


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