scholarly journals New attractor mechanism for spherically symmetric extremal black holes

2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Soo Myung ◽  
Yong-Wan Kim ◽  
Young-Jai Park
2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750036
Author(s):  
S. Sadeghian ◽  
A. Shafiekhani

Recently [Formula: see text]-dimensional spherically symmetric charged Vaidya black hole solution has been constructed. We observe that this nonstationary solution admits extremal limit and study its near horizon geometry. We show that the symmetry of the near horizon geometry is [Formula: see text]. Our analysis shows that the theorems for the near horizon geometry of stationary extremal black holes, may be extended to nonstationary cases.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 2256-2264 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. A. BRONNIKOV ◽  
A. V. MICHTCHENKO

We review some recent results concerning the properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations in RS2 type brane worlds: 1) Solving the trace of the effective 4D gravity equations, we obtain general classes of black hole and wormhole metrics, including families which unify symmetric wormholes, extremal black holes and non-extremal non-singular black holes. 2) Assuming [Formula: see text] (where [Formula: see text] is a part of the 5D Weyl tensor contributing to the 4D gravity equations), we show that material scalar fields confined on the brane may violate the no-hair theorem, support wormholes or form particlelike objects, but only at super-nuclear matter densities in the strong field region. 3) Solutions to the bulk field equations are found in case [Formula: see text], among them solutions with a nonzero 4D cosmological constant, generalizing the so-called "black string".


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Alekseevsky ◽  
Alessio Marrani ◽  
Andrea Spiro

Abstract We consider the static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat BPS extremal black holes in ungauged N = 2 D = 4 supergravity theories, in which the scalar manifold of the vector multiplets is homogeneous. By a result of Shmakova on the BPS attractor equations, the entropy of this kind of black holes can be expressed only in terms of their electric and magnetic charges, provided that the inverse of a certain quadratic map (uniquely determined by the prepotential of the theory) is given. This inverse was previously known just for the cases in which the scalar manifold of the theory is a homogeneous symmetric space. In this paper we use Vinberg’s theory of homogeneous cones to determine an explicit expression for such an inverse, under the assumption that the scalar manifold is homogeneous, but not necessarily symmetric. As immediate consequence, we get a formula for the entropy of BPS black holes that holds in any model of N = 2 supergravity with homogeneous scalar manifold.


Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 475
Author(s):  
Alejandra Castro ◽  
Evita Verheijden

We describe holographic properties of near-AdS2 spacetimes that arise within spherically symmetric configurations of N=2 4D U(1)4 supergravity for both gauged and ungauged theories. These theories pose a rich space of AdS2×S2 backgrounds, and their responses in the near-AdS2 region are not universal. In particular, we show that the spectrum of operators is dual to the matter fields, and their cubic interactions are sensitive to properties of the background and the theory it is embedded in. The properties that have the most striking effect are whether the background is supersymmetric or not and if the theory is gauged or ungauged. Interesting effects are due to the appearance of operators with Δ<2, which depending on the background, can lead to, for instance, instabilities or extremal correlators. The resulting differences will have an imprint on the quantum nature of the microstates of near-extremal black holes, reflecting that not all extremal black holes respond equally when kicked away from extremality.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (33) ◽  
pp. 2143-2149 ◽  
Author(s):  
STOYTCHO S. YAZADJIEV ◽  
PLAMEN P. FIZIEV ◽  
TODOR L. BOYADJIEV ◽  
MICHAIL D. TODOROV

We numerically construct static and spherically symmetric electrically charged black hole solutions in Einstein–Born–Infeld gravity with massive dilaton. The numerical solutions show that the dilaton potential allows many more black hole causal structures than the massless dilaton. We find that depending on the black hole mass and charge and the dilaton mass, the black holes can have either one, two, or three horizons. The extremal solutions are also found. As an interesting peculiarity we note that there are extremal black holes with an inner horizon and with triply degenerated horizon.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andres Anabalon ◽  
Dumitru Astefanesei ◽  
Antonio Gallerati ◽  
Mario Trigiante

Abstract In this article we study a family of four-dimensional, $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 supergravity theories that interpolates between all the single dilaton truncations of the SO(8) gauged $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 8 supergravity. In this infinitely many theories characterized by two real numbers — the interpolation parameter and the dyonic “angle” of the gauging — we construct non-extremal electrically or magnetically charged black hole solutions and their supersymmetric limits. All the supersymmetric black holes have non-singular horizons with spherical, hyperbolic or planar topology. Some of these supersymmetric and non-extremal black holes are new examples in the $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 8 theory that do not belong to the STU model. We compute the asymptotic charges, thermodynamics and boundary conditions of these black holes and show that all of them, except one, introduce a triple trace deformation in the dual theory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Craps ◽  
Marine De Clerck ◽  
Philip Hacker ◽  
Kévin Nguyen ◽  
Charles Rabideau

Abstract Out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) that capture maximally chaotic properties of a black hole are determined by scattering processes near the horizon. This prompts the question to what extent OTOCs display chaotic behaviour in horizonless microstate geometries. This question is complicated by the fact that Lyapunov growth of OTOCs requires nonzero temperature, whereas constructions of microstate geometries have been mostly restricted to extremal black holes.In this paper, we compute OTOCs for a class of extremal black holes, namely maximally rotating BTZ black holes, and show that on average they display “slow scrambling”, characterized by cubic (rather than exponential) growth. Superposed on this average power-law growth is a sawtooth pattern, whose steep parts correspond to brief periods of Lyapunov growth associated to the nonzero temperature of the right-moving degrees of freedom in a dual conformal field theory.Next we study the extent to which these OTOCs are modified in certain “superstrata”, horizonless microstate geometries corresponding to these black holes. Rather than an infinite throat ending on a horizon, these geometries have a very deep but finite throat ending in a cap. We find that the superstrata display the same slow scrambling as maximally rotating BTZ black holes, except that for large enough time intervals the growth of the OTOC is cut off by effects related to the cap region, some of which we evaluate explicitly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Abstract We propose a Euclidean preparation of an asymptotically AdS2 spacetime that contains an inflating dS2 bubble. The setup can be embedded in a four dimensional theory with a Minkowski vacuum and a false vacuum. AdS2 approximates the near horizon geometry of a two-sided near-extremal Reissner-Nordström black hole, and the two sides can connect to the same Minkowski asymptotics to form a topologically nontrivial worm- hole geometry. Likewise, in the false vacuum the near-horizon geometry of near-extremal black holes is approximately dS2 times 2-sphere. We interpret the Euclidean solution as describing the decay of an excitation inside the wormhole to a false vacuum bubble. The result is an inflating region inside a non-traversable asymptotically Minkowski wormhole.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gourav Banerjee ◽  
Sudip Karan ◽  
Binata Panda

Abstract We study one-loop covariant effective action of “non-minimally coupled” $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1, d = 4 Einstein-Maxwell supergravity theory by heat kernel tool. By fluctuating the fields around the classical background, we study the functional determinant of Laplacian differential operator following Seeley-DeWitt technique of heat kernel expansion in proper time. We then compute the Seeley-DeWitt coefficients obtained through the expansion. A particular Seeley-DeWitt coefficient is used for determining the logarithmic correction to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of extremal black holes using quantum entropy function formalism. We thus determine the logarithmic correction to the entropy of Kerr-Newman, Kerr and Reissner-Nordström black holes in “non-minimally coupled” $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1, d = 4 Einstein-Maxwell supergravity theory.


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