scholarly journals Prediction on neutrino Dirac and Majorana phases and absolute mass scale from the CKM matrix

2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoyuki Haba ◽  
Toshifumi Yamada
2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 501-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. DEV ◽  
SHIVANI GUPTA ◽  
RADHA RAMAN GAUTAM

We study the existence of one/two texture zeros or one/two vanishing minors in the neutrino mass matrix with μτ symmetry. In the basis where the charged lepton mass matrix and the Dirac neutrino mass matrix are diagonal, the one/two zeros or one/two vanishing minors on the right-handed Majorana mass matrix having μτ symmetry will propagate via seesaw mechanism as one/two vanishing minors or one/two texture zeros in the neutrino mass matrix with μτ symmetry respectively. It is found that only five such texture structures of the neutrino mass matrix are phenomenologically viable. For tribimaximal mixing, these texture structures reduce the number of free parameters to one. Interesting predictions are obtained for the effective Majorana mass Mee, the absolute mass scale and the Majorana-type CP violating phases.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nucciotti

Recent years have witnessed many exciting breakthroughs in neutrino physics. The detection of neutrino oscillations has proved that neutrinos are massive particles, but the assessment of their absolute mass scale is still an outstanding challenge in today particle physics and cosmology. Since low temperature detectors were first proposed for neutrino physics experiments in 1984, there has been tremendous technical progress: today this technique offers the high energy resolution and scalability required to perform competitive experiments challenging the lowest electron neutrino masses. This paper reviews the thirty-year effort aimed at realizing calorimetric measurements with sub-eV neutrino mass sensitivity using low temperature detectors.


Author(s):  
OLIVIERO CREMONESI

Neutrinoless double beta decay (ββ(0ν)) is presently the only practical tool for probing the character of neutrinos. In case neutrinos are Majorana particles ββ(0ν) can provide also fundamental informations on their absolute mass scale. The present status of experiments searching for ββ(0ν) is reviewed and the most relevant results discussed. A possibility to observe ββ(0ν) at a neutrino mass scale in the range 10-50 meV looks possible according to our present knowledge of the neutrino masses and mixing parameters. A review of the future projects and of the most relevant parameters contributing to the experimental sensitivity iss finally outlined.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Drexlin ◽  
V. Hannen ◽  
S. Mertens ◽  
C. Weinheimer

In this contribution, we review the status and perspectives of direct neutrino mass experiments, which investigate the kinematics ofβ-decays of specific isotopes (3H,187Re,163Ho) to derive model-independent information on the averaged electron (anti)neutrino mass. After discussing the kinematics ofβ-decay and the determination of the neutrino mass, we give a brief overview of past neutrino mass measurements (SN1987a-ToF studies, Mainz and Troitsk experiments for3H, cryobolometers for187Re). We then describe the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment currently under construction at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, which will use the MAC-E-Filter principle to push the sensitivity down to a value of 200 meV (90% C.L.). To do so, many technological challenges have to be solved related to source intensity and stability, as well as precision energy analysis and low background rate close to the kinematic endpoint of tritiumβ-decay at 18.6 keV. We then review new approaches such as the MARE, ECHO, and Project8 experiments, which offer the promise to perform an independent measurement of the neutrino mass in the sub-eV region. Altogether, the novel methods developed in direct neutrino mass experiments will provide vital information on the absolute mass scale of neutrinos.


2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla ◽  
M. K. Parida ◽  
R. N. Mohapatra ◽  
G. Rajasekaran
Keyword(s):  

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (25) ◽  
pp. 6325-6337
Author(s):  
P. BASAK ◽  
A. DATTA

The case of spontaneous CP violation for large mt is reanalyzed and the validity of perturbation theory is checked by calculating the second order corrections to the CKM matrix. For a very large right-handed mass scale, the perturbation theory breaks down in some cases. While in other cases consistent with perturbation theory, the model predicts too large ε′/ε. Two possible alternatives are: (a) models with low right-handed mass scales with three generations and (b) models with heavy right-handed mass scales with four generations, avoid the above problems and values of ε′/ε and electric dipole moment of the neutron consistent with present data are obtained.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Formaggio ◽  
KATRIN Collaboration

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (07) ◽  
pp. 1230009 ◽  
Author(s):  
STEVEN R. ELLIOTT

At least one neutrino has a mass of about 50 meV or larger. However, the absolute mass scale for the neutrino remains unknown. Studies of double beta decay offer hope for determining the absolute mass scale. Furthermore, the critical question "Is the neutrino its own antiparticle?" is unanswered. In particular, zero-neutrino double beta decay (0 νββ) can address the issues of lepton number conservation, the particle–antiparticle nature of the neutrino, and its mass. A summary of the recent progress in 0 νββ, and the related technologies will be discussed in the context of the future 0 νββ program.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Abgrall ◽  
E. Aguayo ◽  
F. T. Avignone ◽  
A. S. Barabash ◽  
F. E. Bertrand ◽  
...  

The MajoranaDemonstratorwill search for the neutrinoless double-beta(ββ0ν)decay of the isotopeGe with a mixed array of enriched and natural germanium detectors. The observation of this rare decay would indicate that the neutrino is its own antiparticle, demonstrate that lepton number is not conserved, and provide information on the absolute mass scale of the neutrino. The Demonstratoris being assembled at the 4850-foot level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. The array will be situated in a low-background environment and surrounded by passive and active shielding. Here we describe the science goals of the Demonstratorand the details of its design.


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