scholarly journals Cloning, expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of staphylococcal superantigen-like protein 1 (SSL1)

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 600-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debabrata Dutta ◽  
Anirudha Dutta ◽  
Atanu Bhattacharjee ◽  
Amit Basak ◽  
Amit Kumar Das
Keyword(s):  
Expression Vector ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Maximum Resolution ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Structural Homologues

Staphylococcus aureusproduces a family of exotoxins which are structural homologues of superantigens and thus are called staphylococcal superantigen-like proteins (SSLs). Amongst the 14 SSL genes,ssl1(SAOUHSC_00383) has been cloned in the pQE30 expression vector, overexpressed inEscherichia coliM15 (pREP4) cells and the protein purified to homogeneity. The protein was crystallized using 6% Tacsimate pH 6.0, 0.1 MMES pH 6.0, 25%(w/v) polyethylene glycol 3350, 100 mMNDSB 256 at 298 K by the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. The crystals belonged to space groupP21, with unit-cell parametersa= 77.9,b= 70.5,c= 126.5 Å, β = 106.2°. X-ray diffraction data were collected and processed to a maximum resolution of 2.5 Å. The crystal contains six molecules in the asymmetric unit.

scholarly journals Plant-specific DUF1110 protein fromOryza sativa: expression, purification and crystallization

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 480-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Harada ◽  
Eiki Yamashita ◽  
Kento Inoue ◽  
Koji Yamaguchi ◽  
Toshimichi Fujiwara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Hanging Drop ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Sequence Identity ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Domain Of Unknown Function

The Os01T0156300 protein fromOryza sativahas been classified into the domain of unknown function (DUF) family DUF1110. DUF1110 family members exist in monocotyledons but not in dicotyledons, and share no sequence identity with proteins for which structures have been reported. In this study, the Os01T0156300 protein was crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. X-ray diffraction data were collected to 1.84 Å resolution. The crystal belonged to space groupP21, with unit-cell parametersa= 89.9,b= 89.8,c= 107.1 Å, β = 106.6°. The asymmetric unit was estimated to contain 6–11 molecules.

scholarly journals Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the Csu pili CsuC–CsuA/B chaperone–major subunit pre-assembly complex fromAcinetobacter baumannii

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 770-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Pakharukova ◽  
Minna Tuittila ◽  
Sari Paavilainen ◽  
Anton Zavialov
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Hanging Drop ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Gram Negative ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Abiotic Surfaces ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Fimbrial Adhesins

The attachment of many Gram-negative pathogens to biotic and abiotic surfaces is mediated by fimbrial adhesins, which are assembledviathe classical, alternative and archaic chaperone–usher (CU) pathways. The archaic CU fimbrial adhesins have the widest phylogenetic distribution, yet very little is known about their structure and mechanism of assembly. To elucidate the biogenesis of archaic CU systems, structural analysis of the Csu fimbriae, which are used byAcinetobacter baumanniito form stable biofilms and cause nosocomial infection, was focused on. The major fimbriae subunit CsuA/B complexed with the CsuC chaperone was purified from the periplasm ofEscherichia colicells co-expressing CsuA/B and CsuC, and the complex was crystallized in PEG 3350 solution using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. Selenomethionine-labelled CsuC–CsuA/B complex was purified and crystallized under the same conditions. The crystals diffracted to 2.40 Å resolution and belonged to the hexagonal space groupP6422, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 94.71,c = 187.05 Å, α = β = 90, γ = 120°. Initial phases were derived from a single anomalous diffraction (SAD) experiment using the selenomethionine derivative.

scholarly journals Crystallization and X-ray diffraction analysis of native and selenomethionine-substituted PhyH-DI fromBacillussp. HJB17

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 607-611
Author(s):  
Fang Lu ◽  
Bei Zhang ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Ying Song ◽  
Gangxing Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Unit Cell ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Solvent Content ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters

Phytases are phosphatases that hydrolyze phytates to less phosphorylatedmyo-inositol derivatives and inorganic phosphate. β-Propeller phytases, which are very diverse phytases with improved thermostability that are active at neutral and alkaline pH and have absolute substrate specificity, are ideal substitutes for other commercial phytases. PhyH-DI, a β-propeller phytase fromBacillussp. HJB17, was found to act synergistically with other single-domain phytases and can increase their efficiency in the hydrolysis of phytate. Crystals of native and selenomethionine-substituted PhyH-DI were obtained using the vapour-diffusion method in a condition consisting of 0.2 Msodium chloride, 0.1 MTris pH 8.5, 25%(w/v) PEG 3350 at 289 K. X-ray diffraction data were collected to 3.00 and 2.70 Å resolution, respectively, at 100 K. Native PhyH-DI crystals belonged to space groupC121, with unit-cell parametersa = 156.84,b = 45.54,c = 97.64 Å, α = 90.00, β = 125.86, γ = 90.00°. The asymmetric unit contained two molecules of PhyH-DI, with a corresponding Matthews coefficient of 2.17 Å3 Da−1and a solvent content of 43.26%. Crystals of selenomethionine-substituted PhyH-DI belonged to space groupC2221, with unit-cell parametersa = 94.71,b= 97.03,c= 69.16 Å, α = β = γ = 90.00°. The asymmetric unit contained one molecule of the protein, with a corresponding Matthews coefficient of 2.44 Å3 Da−1and a solvent content of 49.64%. Initial phases for PhyH-DI were obtained from SeMet SAD data sets. These data will be useful for further studies of the structure–function relationship of PhyH-DI.

scholarly journals Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of AntE, a crotonyl-CoA carboxylase/reductase fromStreptomycessp. NRRL 2288

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 734-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihan Zhang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Takahiro Mori ◽  
Yan Yan ◽  
Wen Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Antimycin A ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Data Set ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Unsaturated Acyl ◽  
Reductive Carboxylation

AntE fromStreptomycessp. NRRL 2288 is a crotonyl-CoA carboxylase/reductase that catalyzes the reductive carboxylation of various α,β-unsaturated acyl-CoAs to provide the building block at the C7 position for antimycin A biosynthesis. Recombinant AntE expressed inEscherichia coliwas crystallized by the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. The crystals belonged to space groupI222 orI212121, with unit-cell parametersa= 76.4,b= 96.7,c= 129.6 Å, α = β = γ = 90.0°. A diffraction data set was collected at the KEK Photon Factory to 2.29 Å resolution.

scholarly journals Cloning, purification and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the OmpA-like domain of peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein fromAcinetobacter baumannii

2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (11) ◽  
pp. 1351-1353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Hyun Song ◽  
Woo Cheol Lee ◽  
Jeong Soon Park ◽  
Seung Il Kim ◽  
Je Chul Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Acinetobacter Baumannii ◽  
Crystallographic Analysis ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Strain Bl21

Peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein (Pal) is one component of the Tol–Pal system that is involved in maintaining the integrity and stability of the outer membrane. The C-terminal OmpA-like domain of Pal interacts noncovalently with peptidoglycan. In this study, the OmpA-like domain of Pal fromAcinetobacter baumanniiwas overexpressed inEscherichia colistrain BL21 (DE3), purified and crystallized using the vapour-diffusion method. A native crystal diffracted to 1.4 Å resolution and belonged to space groupP61orP65, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 72.58,c= 44.65 Å, a calculated Matthews coefficient of 2.64 Å3 Da−1and one molecule per asymmetric unit.

scholarly journals Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase fromHydrogenophilus thermoluteolusTH-1

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Midori Taketa ◽  
Hanae Nakagawa ◽  
Mao Habukawa ◽  
Hisao Osuka ◽  
Kiyohito Kihira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Dispersion Method ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Solvent Content ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Anomalous Signal ◽  
Th 1

NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenases catalyze the oxidoreduction of dihydrogen concomitant with the interconversion of NAD+and NADH. Here, the isolation, purification and crystallization of the NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase fromHydrogenophilus thermoluteolusTH-1 are reported. Crystals of the NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase were obtained within one week from a solution containing polyethylene glycol using the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method and micro-seeding. The crystal diffracted to 2.58 Å resolution and belonged to space groupC2, with unit-cell parametersa= 131.43,b= 189.71,c= 124.59 Å, β = 109.42°. Assuming the presence of two NAD+-reducing [NiFe] hydrogenase molecules in the asymmetric unit,VMwas calculated to be 2.2 Å3 Da−1, which corresponds to a solvent content of 43%. Initial phases were determined by the single-wavelength anomalous dispersion method using the anomalous signal from the Fe atoms.

scholarly journals Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the effector-interaction domain of the resistance protein RGA5-A fromOryza sativaL.japonica

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Huang ◽  
Yanan Zhang ◽  
Yanxiang Zhao ◽  
Junfeng Liu ◽  
You-Liang Peng
Keyword(s):  
Ammonium Citrate ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Effector Protein ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Interaction Domain ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Resistance Protein

RGA5-A, a component of the Pia resistance-protein complex (RGA4/RGA5-A) fromOryza sativaL.japonica, has the ability to interact physically with the effector protein AVR-Pia fromMagnaporthe oryzaeviaits effector-interaction domain RGA5-A_S. The interaction between RGA5-A and AVR-Pia relieves the repression of RGA4, leading to AVR-independent cell death by the freed RGA4. To further understand the details of this interaction, the effector-interaction domain RGA5-A_S was expressed inEscherichia coliand purified to homogeneity. The purified recombinant protein His-RGA5-A_S was successfully crystallized using the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. A single crystal obtained using 0.2Mammonium citrate, 25%(w/v) PEG 3350 diffracted to 2.43 Å resolution. It belonged to space groupP4122 orP4322, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 55.2,c= 78.2 Å, α = β = γ = 90°.

scholarly journals Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of Rv1674c fromMycobacterium tuberculosis

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 354-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jincheng Li ◽  
Xudong Wang ◽  
Weimin Gong ◽  
Chunyan Niu ◽  
Min Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Dna Binding Domain ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Protein Molecules ◽  
Vapour Diffusion ◽  
Transcription Regulators ◽  
Interdomain Interaction

Adaptations to hypoxia play an important role inMycobacterium tuberculosispathogenesis. Rv0324, which contains an HTH DNA-binding domain and a rhodanese domain, is one of the key transcription regulators in response to hypoxia.M. tuberculosisRv1674c is a homologue of Rv0324. To understand the interdomain interaction and regulation of the HTH domain and the rhodanese domain, recombinant Rv1674c protein was purified and crystallized by the vapour-diffusion method. The crystals diffracted to 2.25 Å resolution. Preliminary diffraction analysis suggests that the crystals belonged to space groupP3121 orP3221, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 67.8,c= 174.5 Å, α = β = 90, γ = 120°. The Matthews coefficient was calculated to be 2.44 Å3 Da−1, assuming that the crystallographic asymmetric unit contains two protein molecules.

scholarly journals Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis ofBacillus subtilisYwfE, anL-amino-acid ligase

2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeo Tsuda ◽  
Tomomi Suzuki ◽  
Shuichi Kojima
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Dependent Manner ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Hanging Drop ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Data Set ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters

Bacillus subtilisYwfE, an L-amino-acid ligase, catalyzes the formation of an α-dipeptide from L-amino acids in an ATP-dependent manner. In order to elucidate the substrate-recognition mode and the reaction mechanism of this ligase, native and selenomethionine-derivatized (SeMet) crystals of YwfE in the presence of ADP, MgCl2and the dipeptide L-Ala-L-Gln were obtained using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. These crystals diffracted to 1.9 and 2.8 Å resolution, respectively. Preliminary SAD phase calculations using the data set from the SeMet crystal suggested that the crystal belonged to the hexagonal space groupP6522, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 90.85,c = 250.31 Å, and contained one molecule in the asymmetric unit with a solvent content of 57.3%.

scholarly journals Structure of recombinant prolidase fromThermococcus sibiricusin space groupP21221

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 951-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Timofeev ◽  
Elvira Slutskaya ◽  
Marina Gorbacheva ◽  
Konstantin Boyko ◽  
Tatiana Rakitina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Bank ◽  
High Variability ◽  
Protein Crystal ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Counter Diffusion

The crystal structure of recombinant prolidase fromThermococcus sibiricuswas determined by X-ray diffraction at a resolution of 2.6 Å and was found to contain a tetramer in the asymmetric unit. A protein crystal grown in microgravity using the counter-diffusion method was used for X-ray studies. The crystal belonged to space groupP21221, with unit-cell parametersa= 97.60,b= 123.72,c= 136.52 Å, α = β = γ = 90°. The structure was refined to anRcrystof 22.1% and anRfreeof 29.6%. The structure revealed flexible folding of the N-terminal domain of the protein as well as high variability in the positions of the bound metal ions. The coordinates of the resulting model were deposited in the Protein Data Bank as entry 4rgz.

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