Crystallization of nepenthesin I using a low-pH crystallization screen
Nepenthesins are aspartic proteases secreted by carnivorous pitcher plants of the genusNepenthes. They significantly differ in sequence from other plant aspartic proteases. This difference, which provides more cysteine residues in the structure of nepenthesins, may contribute to their unique stability profile. Recombinantly produced nepenthesin 1 (rNep1) fromN. gracilisin complex with pepstatin A was crystallized under two different crystallization conditions using a newly formulated low-pH crystallization screen. The diffraction data were processed to 2.9 and 2.8 Å resolution, respectively. The crystals belonged to space groupP212121, with unit-cell parametersa= 86.63,b= 95.90,c= 105.40 Å, α = β = γ = 90° anda= 86.28,b= 97.22,c= 103.78 Å, α = β = γ = 90°, respectively. Matthews coefficient and solvent-content calculations suggest the presence of two molecules of rNep1 in the asymmetric unit. Here, the details of the crystallization experiment and analysis of the X-ray data are reported.