Design of a LED constant-current driver using a novel hysteresis-current control method with adaptive off-time control

Author(s):  
Honghui Deng ◽  
Liuwei Shan ◽  
Yongsheng Yin ◽  
Guangfa Si ◽  
Yuqing Sun
Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 3389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chivon Choeung ◽  
Meng Leang Kry ◽  
Young Il Lee

This paper presents a robust control technique for three-phase chargers under unbalanced grid conditions. The control method consists of inner-loop robust grid-current control and outer-loop proportional integral control for constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) control. A dual-current control for the inner-loop positive and negative sequence is employed to eliminate the unbalanced current caused by the grid so that a constant current and voltage can be provided to the batteries. The inner-loop robust controllers utilize state feedback with integral action in the dq-synchronous frame. A linear matrix inequality-based optimization scheme is used to determine stabilizing gains of the controllers to maximize the convergence rate to steady state in the presence of uncertainties. The uncertainties of the system are described as the potential variation range of the inductance and resistance in the L-filter.


2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 784-788
Author(s):  
Xian Jin Zhang ◽  
Yong Xian Song

The Dual Buck Half Bridge inverter has been widely researched because of no bridge arm shoot-through problem and higher efficiency. Because the switch frequency always varies, the output filter parameters are very difficult to optimally design by using hysteresis current control. In this paper, a SPWM control method is proposed. The control method not only can be easy realized, but also get the no-biased current model. Finally, the proposed SPWM control method is verified by the simulation and experiment results.


2008 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 178-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji Takeda ◽  
Hiroki Cho ◽  
Takaei Yamamoto ◽  
Toshio Sakuma ◽  
Akihiko Suzuki

The actuators using shape memory alloys can work as an actuator to control or retain positioning without using sensor devices. In this work, a position control model with a biasing mechanism is produced. The produced model is controlled by resistance feedback using the method of setting off-time and can be set and retained at an arbitrary position. The effects of input current, control distance and off-time on positioning characteristics such as dynamic behavior and position stability are investigated. The results show that high input current for heating is effective for shortening the rise and settling times. However, the overshoot increases with increasing input current. When the recovery strain is below 2.5%, the rise and settling velocities increase with increasing control distance. Furthermore, the off-time affects position stability. In the case of short off-time, fine position stability is performed regardless of the values of input current and control distance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 1635-1648
Author(s):  
Reetesh Kumar Maurya ◽  
◽  
Dr. Imran ◽  

This research paper deals with the increasingly urgent energy issues; the world attaches great importance to begin the development of new energy and related technology. At present, large-scale photovoltaic power generation and scale of renewable energy have become parts of development strategy, meanwhile, it is the way to guide the development of the photovoltaic industry. However, because of its own characteristics different from conventional power generation grid-connected PV power station and its security, stability, reliable operation become new challenges that power grid and PV power plant need to face. Grid-connected voltage source inverters are essential for the integration of the distributed energy resources. However, due to the small capacity and intermittent nature of renewable sources, it is extremely difficult to integrate them into the existing grid system. This project has taken an attempt to design a control method for a three-phase grid-connected inverter system for distributed generation applications. The method is hysteresis current control along with PI control. Hysteresis current control is a commonly employed method for power control of VSI. The control procedure is implemented in an analog circuit using Op-amps and other ICs. This controller will generate pulses to fire the inverter in order to control the current output of the inverter. The control method along with the PI controller provides robust current regulation and achieves unity power factor. In addition, in this project development of a controller in D Space is attempted. Simulation and experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the design.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Triet Nguyen-Van ◽  
Rikiya Abe ◽  
Kenji Tanaka

This paper proposes a digital adaptive hysteresis current control method for multi-functional inverters in a power-flow control device called digital grid router. Each inverter can be controlled in master, grid-connected, or stand-alone modes, which can be specified by the controller. While the popular linear sine-triangle pulse width modulation (SPWM) control technique requires complicated proportional-integral (PI) regulators with an unavoidable time delay, hysteresis current control has a simple structure, fast responses, and robustness due to its independent system of parameters. Since the hysteresis current control method controls the output current stay around the reference current directly, in the multi-functional inverter, the reference output is not given by a current directly. Thus, the reference current used to implement the hysteresis current control in this study is calculated from the given reference voltage or power in each control mode. The controller uses high-speed sampled data at MHz level and is implemented by using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Experimental results show good performances of the proposed controller in controlling power exchanges in the digital grid router.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 1423-1431
Author(s):  
Jiang Zeng ◽  
Li Peng Huang

This paper presents a new hysteresis current control method for APF(active power filter) that can reduce switching losses effectively by means of adjusting the hysteresis band width according to the current size. On one hand, this method adjust the overall hysteresis band width according to the size of absolute norm of three-phase current that optimize the overall switching frequency, reduce the total switching losses effectively. On the other hand, it adjust hysteresis band width of each phase by comparing the output reference current to reduce the switching times which switching losses is larger, while increasing the switching frequency which switching losses is smaller, so as to maintain overall control precision. Computer simulation is conducted on an electromagnetic transient program. The results show that the new method can effectively reduce the switching losses under the same control accuracy and total switching frequency.


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