High efficiency photovoltaic cells and solar array for a cubesat type pico — Satellite

Author(s):  
C. Jorge E. Salamanca ◽  
E. Roberto Ferro ◽  
A. Jose J. Paternina
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohith Mittapally ◽  
Byungjun Lee ◽  
Linxiao Zhu ◽  
Amin Reihani ◽  
Ju Won Lim ◽  
...  

AbstractThermophotovoltaic approaches that take advantage of near-field evanescent modes are being actively explored due to their potential for high-power density and high-efficiency energy conversion. However, progress towards functional near-field thermophotovoltaic devices has been limited by challenges in creating thermally robust planar emitters and photovoltaic cells designed for near-field thermal radiation. Here, we demonstrate record power densities of ~5 kW/m2 at an efficiency of 6.8%, where the efficiency of the system is defined as the ratio of the electrical power output of the PV cell to the radiative heat transfer from the emitter to the PV cell. This was accomplished by developing novel emitter devices that can sustain temperatures as high as 1270 K and positioning them into the near-field (<100 nm) of custom-fabricated InGaAs-based thin film photovoltaic cells. In addition to demonstrating efficient heat-to-electricity conversion at high power density, we report the performance of thermophotovoltaic devices across a range of emitter temperatures (~800 K–1270 K) and gap sizes (70 nm–7 µm). The methods and insights achieved in this work represent a critical step towards understanding the fundamental principles of harvesting thermal energy in the near-field.


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (20) ◽  
pp. 9735-9740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Ngoc Huan ◽  
Daniel Alves Dalla Corte ◽  
Sarah Lamaison ◽  
Dilan Karapinar ◽  
Lukas Lutz ◽  
...  

Conversion of carbon dioxide into hydrocarbons using solar energy is an attractive strategy for storing such a renewable source of energy into the form of chemical energy (a fuel). This can be achieved in a system coupling a photovoltaic (PV) cell to an electrochemical cell (EC) for CO2 reduction. To be beneficial and applicable, such a system should use low-cost and easily processable photovoltaic cells and display minimal energy losses associated with the catalysts at the anode and cathode and with the electrolyzer device. In this work, we have considered all of these parameters altogether to set up a reference PV–EC system for CO2 reduction to hydrocarbons. By using the same original and efficient Cu-based catalysts at both electrodes of the electrolyzer, and by minimizing all possible energy losses associated with the electrolyzer device, we have achieved CO2 reduction to ethylene and ethane with a 21% energy efficiency. Coupled with a state-of-the-art, low-cost perovskite photovoltaic minimodule, this system reaches a 2.3% solar-to-hydrocarbon efficiency, setting a benchmark for an inexpensive all–earth-abundant PV–EC system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1613-1622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Hoon Kim ◽  
Seung Ah Shin ◽  
Jong Baek Park ◽  
Chang Eun Song ◽  
Won Suk Shin ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1401529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nir Yaacobi-Gross ◽  
Neil D. Treat ◽  
Pichaya Pattanasattayavong ◽  
Hendrik Faber ◽  
Ajay K. Perumal ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 3039-3046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Hsuan Chang ◽  
En-Chih Chang ◽  
Hung-Liang Cheng
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1309-1314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric A. D’Asaro

Abstract Advances in low-power instrumentation and communications now often make energy storage the limiting factor for long-term autonomous oceanographic measurements. Recent advances in photovoltaic cells, with efficiencies now close to 30%, make solar power potentially viable even for vehicles such as floats that only surface intermittently. A simple application, the development of a solar-powered Argos recovery beacon, is described here to illustrate the technology. The 65-cm2 solar array, submersible to at least 750 dbar, powers an Argos beacon. Tests indicate that with minor improvements the beacon will run indefinitely at any latitude equatorward of about 50°. Scaling up this design to current operational profiling floats, each profile could easily be powered by a few hours of solar charging, a shorter time than is currently being used for Argos data communications.


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