Real-Time Object Detection and Classification of Small and Similar Figures in Image Processing

Author(s):  
Aldo Marcelo Algorry ◽  
Arian Giles Garcia ◽  
A. Gustavo Wofmann

India is an agricultural country. A total of 61.5% of the people cultivate in India. Due to lack of agricultural land and change of weather, manytypes of diseases occur on crops and insects are born.Therefore, the production of crops is coming down. To reduce this problem, Internet of Things technology will prove to be an important role. In this system, a sensor network will be created on agricultural land using Raspberry Pi 3 model. The images of the crops will be taken by sensor cameras and these images will be sent to the cloud server via Raspberry Pi 3 model. In this proposed methodology, various image processing techniques willbe apply on acquired images for classification of crop diseases using k-means clustering algorithm with unsupervised machine learning. This paper will also shows the method of image processing technique such as image acquisition, image pre-processing, image segmentation and feature extraction for classification of crop diseases.In bad natural environment, the farmers can produce quality crops and people will get healthy foodby this proposed methodologyand make more profit.In real time treatme


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 1932
Author(s):  
Malik Haris ◽  
Adam Glowacz

Automated driving and vehicle safety systems need object detection. It is important that object detection be accurate overall and robust to weather and environmental conditions and run in real-time. As a consequence of this approach, they require image processing algorithms to inspect the contents of images. This article compares the accuracy of five major image processing algorithms: Region-based Fully Convolutional Network (R-FCN), Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (Mask R-CNN), Single Shot Multi-Box Detector (SSD), RetinaNet, and You Only Look Once v4 (YOLOv4). In this comparative analysis, we used a large-scale Berkeley Deep Drive (BDD100K) dataset. Their strengths and limitations are analyzed based on parameters such as accuracy (with/without occlusion and truncation), computation time, precision-recall curve. The comparison is given in this article helpful in understanding the pros and cons of standard deep learning-based algorithms while operating under real-time deployment restrictions. We conclude that the YOLOv4 outperforms accurately in detecting difficult road target objects under complex road scenarios and weather conditions in an identical testing environment.


Author(s):  
Bhavneet Kaur ◽  
Meenakshi Sharma

Image segmentation is gauged as an essential stage of representation in image processing. This process segregates a digitized image into various categorized sections. An additional advantage of distinguishing dissimilar objects can be represented within this state of the art. Numerous image segmentation techniques have been proposed by various researchers, which maintained a smooth and easy timely evaluation. In this chapter, an introduction to image processing along with segmentation techniques, computer vision fundamentals, and its applied applications that will be of worth to the image processing and computer vision research communities has been deeply studied. It aims to interpret the role of various clustering-based image segmentation techniques specifically. Use of the proposed chapter if made in real time can project better outcomes in object detection and recognition, which can then later be applied in numerous applications and devices like in robots, automation, medical equipment, etc. for safety, advancement, and betterment of society.


Author(s):  
Atharva Shewale ◽  
Mrunalini Mahakalkar ◽  
Vijay Pawar ◽  
Yajan Bharad ◽  
Dr. Shwetambari Chiwhane

One of the major issues faced by Blind people is detecting and recognizing an object. The objective of this project is to help the blind people because mobility of blind people is always a great problem. The mobility of blind people in unknown environment seems impossible without external help, because they don’t have any proper idea about their surroundings. So, we are developing a electronic eye which helps them to know about their surroundings and also guide them during travelling. Developing a system based on image processing using DNN algorithm which is able to labeling objects with the help of OpenCV and Tensor flow libraries and converting the labeled text in to speech and producing output in the form of audio to make the blind person aware of the object in front of him or her. The scope of this system is also measuring the distance of the object from the person and reporting the same Object detection using image processing and Machine Learning. It searches the object. We want to innovate our system the possibility of using the hearing sense to understand real time objects. For the security purpose track blind people in real time environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3162-3165

Detecting and classifying objects in a single frame which consists of several objects in a cumbersome task. With the advancement of deep learning techniques, the rate of accuracy has increased significantly. This paper aims to implement the state of the art custom algorithm for detection and classification of objects in a single frame with the goal of attaining high accuracy with a real time performance. The proposed system utilizes SSD architecture coupled with MobileNet to achieve maximum accuracy. The system will be fast enough to detect and recognize multiple objects even at 30 FPS.


Author(s):  
Tanilal Bhavsingh Thakur ◽  
◽  
Amit Kumar Mittal ◽  

India is an agricultural country. A total of 61.5% of the people cultivate in India. Due to lack of agricultural land and change of weather, many types of diseases occur on crops and insects are born. Therefore, the production of crops is coming down. To reduce this problem, Internet of Things technology will prove to be an important role. In this system, a sensor network will be created on agricultural land using Raspberry Pi 3 model. The images of the crops will be taken by sensor cameras and these images will be sent to the cloud server via Raspberry Pi 3 model. In this proposed methodology, various image processing techniques willbe apply on acquired images for classification of crop diseases using k-means clustering algorithm with unsupervised machine learning. This paper will also shows the method of image processing technique such as image acquisition, image pre-processing, image segmentation and feature extraction for classification of crop diseases. In bad natural environment, the farmers can produce quality crops and people will get healthy food by this proposed methodology and make more profit. In real time treatment of crop diseases, farmer will increase quantity of their crops


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