A Wideband 25-35GHz 5-Bit Low Power 2X2 CMOS Beam Forming Network IC for Reconfigurable Phased Arrays

Author(s):  
Naveen Daftari ◽  
Leland Gilreath ◽  
Andrew D. Smith ◽  
Minh Thai ◽  
Khanh Thai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 4017
Author(s):  
Yongjun Guo ◽  
Yuhao Guo ◽  
Chunshu Li ◽  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhou ◽  
...  

Integrated optical phased arrays can be used for beam shaping and steering with a small footprint, lightweight, high mechanical stability, low price, and high-yield, benefiting from the mature CMOS-compatible fabrication. This paper reviews the development of integrated optical phased arrays in recent years. The principles, building blocks, and configurations of integrated optical phased arrays for beam forming and steering are presented. Various material platforms can be used to build integrated optical phased arrays, e.g., silicon photonics platforms, III/V platforms, and III–V/silicon hybrid platforms. Integrated optical phased arrays can be implemented in the visible, near-infrared, and mid-infrared spectral ranges. The main performance parameters, such as field of view, beamwidth, sidelobe suppression, modulation speed, power consumption, scalability, and so on, are discussed in detail. Some of the typical applications of integrated optical phased arrays, such as free-space communication, light detection and ranging, imaging, and biological sensing, are shown, with future perspectives provided at the end.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 551-565
Author(s):  
Gaspare Galati ◽  
Paola Carta ◽  
Mauro Leonardi ◽  
Francesco Madia ◽  
Rossella Stallone ◽  
...  

Multifunction radars based on active phased arrays are well known and widely studied systems. The concepts of bistatic architecture, conformal array and digital beam forming (DBF) are combined in this paper to define a novel multifunction radar for point defense. The conical shape of the antenna overcomes the significant limitations in the azimuth coverage of 360° of fixed-faces phased arrays due to the beam scanning up to 45°. The usage of separate transmit/receive arrays and the DBF technique adds the operational flexibility and the possibility of multiple simultaneous functions, with an optimal time-energy resources exploitation. After a short description of its technological demonstrator, some significant design trade-off, and operating aspects of the proposed architecture, called d-Radar, are described, showing the main differences with respect to the classical, four faces, and phased-array multifunction radar architecture. It is described how the operating modes can be made more and more similar to a “staring” or “ubiquitous” radar permitting an instantaneous detection and location of short-range, low-elevation targets for sea and ground operations. Finally, some remarks about the resources management and scheduling are shown with the results from a case of study.


Author(s):  
Bhavyasri Maddineni

Antenna Beam forming is a technology or a technique that is finding increasing use in systems of cellular telecommunication, especially 5G, as well as many other wireless systems. Beam forming refers to the formation of a beam of energy from a set of phased arrays. With the use of phased arrays, it is possible to control the direction and shape of the beam from multiple antennas, based on the spacing between antennas and the phase of signal from each antenna element in the array. Beam forming focuses a wireless signal towards a specific receiving device, rather than having the signal spread in all directions from the broadcast antenna. By focusing signal in specific direction, the beam forming technique allows delivery of higher signal quality to the receiver, which would result in faster information transfer with fewer errors and without the need to boost the broadcast power. Beam forming technique is also used to reduce the interference of signals. Beam forming is majorly involved with computing resources which requires high time and power resources. Parameters that would be analyzed during this project are Half Power Beam width (HPBW), First Null Beam width (FNBW), Gain, Voltage Standing Wave Ratio, Front to Back Power Ratio, Side Lobe Levels.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengchang Zhang ◽  
Lihong Zhang

Aiming at high-cost, large-size, and inflexibility problems of traditional analog intermediate frequency receiver in the aerospace telemetry, tracking, and command (TTC) system, we have proposed a new intermediate frequency (IF) digital receiver based on Multi-FPGA system in this paper. Digital beam forming (DBF) is realized by coordinated rotation digital computer (CORDIC) algorithm. An experimental prototype has been developed on a compact Multi-FPGA system with three FPGAs to receive 16 channels of IF digital signals. Our experimental results show that our proposed scheme is able to provide a great convenience for the design of IF digital receiver, which offers a valuable reference for real-time, low power, high density, and small size receiver design.


Author(s):  
Hugo Larocque ◽  
Leonardo Ranzani ◽  
James Leatham ◽  
Jeffrey Tate ◽  
Alex Niechayev ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
pp. 2267-2276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seong-Kyun Kim ◽  
Robert Maurer ◽  
Arda Simsek ◽  
Miguel Urteaga ◽  
Mark J. W. Rodwell

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