RISC-V AMS VP: An Open Source Evaluation Platform for Cyber-Physical Systems

Author(s):  
Sallar Ahmadi-Pour ◽  
Vladimir Herdt ◽  
Rolf Drechsler
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 172988142091031
Author(s):  
Rafael Arrais ◽  
Paulo Ribeiro ◽  
Henrique Domingos ◽  
Germano Veiga

Motivated by the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is an ever-increasing need to integrated Cyber-Physical Systems in industrial production environments. To address the demand for flexible robotics in contemporary industrial environments and the necessity to integrate robots and automation equipment in an efficient manner, an effective, bidirectional, reliable and structured data interchange mechanism is required. As an answer to these requirements, this article presents ROBIN, an open-source middleware for achieving interoperability between the Robot Operating System and CODESYS, a softPLC that can run on embedded devices and that supports a variety of fieldbuses and industrial network protocols. The referred middleware was successfully applied and tested in various industrial applications such as battery management systems, motion, robotic manipulator and safety hardware control, and horizontal integration between a mobile manipulator and a conveyor system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 110812
Author(s):  
Jose Luis de la Vara ◽  
Alejandra Ruiz ◽  
Gaël Blondelle

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo González-Nalda ◽  
Ismael Etxeberria-Agiriano ◽  
Isidro Calvo

This paper presents a generic architecture for the design of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) based on inexpensive and easily available hardware and open source software components. . This architecture provides a framework aimed at building CPS in a robust, flexible and modular way. The presented architecture intends to ease the construction of this kind of systems together with its evolution and management. The potential of the proposed architecture is illustrated by means of a case study consisting of a mobile robotics application built with low cost hardware modules modules. There is a large community of users for these components and plenty of related technical information is available. As a consequence, these inexpensive components were found suitable for being used at different application domains, including research and education.


10.29007/2hqr ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaney Courtney ◽  
Mitchell Neilsen

Plant scientists around the world have expert-specified systems for dealing with sample breeding. The ability to track parents and their future progeny should be an intuitive and easy task for these systems. Surprisingly, breeders have a handful of various techniques that have little to no centralized protocol. This paper focuses on a novel implementation by Kansas State University’s Cyber Physical Systems lab, the Android application, Intercross. Intercross is the newest addition to the PhenoApps organization’s set of open source applications. This new application is a generic cross tracking system; however, because there are various methodologies for breeding this task is not trivial. This paper will expand on the non-trivial nature of crossing samples and why this system is needed. Previous systems that were used to track crosses are either outdated, do not exist, or are inefficient.


Author(s):  
Okolie S.O. ◽  
Kuyoro S.O. ◽  
Ohwo O. B

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) will revolutionize how humans relate with the physical world around us. Many grand challenges await the economically vital domains of transportation, health-care, manufacturing, agriculture, energy, defence, aerospace and buildings. Exploration of these potentialities around space and time would create applications which would affect societal and economic benefit. This paper looks into the concept of emerging Cyber-Physical system, applications and security issues in sustaining development in various economic sectors; outlining a set of strategic Research and Development opportunities that should be accosted, so as to allow upgraded CPS to attain their potential and provide a wide range of societal advantages in the future.


Author(s):  
Curtis G. Northcutt

The recent proliferation of embedded cyber components in modern physical systems [1] has generated a variety of new security risks which threaten not only cyberspace, but our physical environment as well. Whereas earlier security threats resided primarily in cyberspace, the increasing marriage of digital technology with mechanical systems in cyber-physical systems (CPS), suggests the need for more advanced generalized CPS security measures. To address this problem, in this paper we consider the first step toward an improved security model: detecting the security attack. Using logical truth tables, we have developed a generalized algorithm for intrusion detection in CPS for systems which can be defined over discrete set of valued states. Additionally, a robustness algorithm is given which determines the level of security of a discrete-valued CPS against varying combinations of multiple signal alterations. These algorithms, when coupled with encryption keys which disallow multiple signal alteration, provide for a generalized security methodology for both cyber-security and cyber-physical systems.


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