The design of PID controller for continuous steel casting using adaptive steady-state particle swarm optimization

Author(s):  
Shichun Wang
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Liu ◽  
Dong Qiu ◽  
Xiuru Wang ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Huafeng Huang ◽  
...  

Background: The PWM Boost converter is a strongly nonlinear discrete system, especially when the input voltage or load varies widely, therefore, tuning the control parameters of which is a challenge work. Objective: In order to overcome the issues, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is employed for tuning the parameters of a sliding mode controller of a boost converter. Methods: Based on the analysis of the Boost converter model and its non-linear characteristics, a mathematic model of a boost converter with a sliding mode controller is built firstly. Then, the parameters of the Boost controller are adjusted based on the integrated time and absolute error (ITAE), integral square error (ISE) and integrated absolute error (IAE) indexes by PSO. Results: Simulation verification was performed, and the results show that the controllers tuned by the three indexes all have excellent robust stability. Conclusion: The controllers tuned by ITAE and ISE indexes have excellent steady-state performance, but the overshoot is large during the startup. The controller tuned by IAE index has better startup performance and slightly worse steady-state performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 903 ◽  
pp. 285-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hazriq Izzuan Jaafar ◽  
Zaharuddin Mohamed ◽  
Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin ◽  
Zamani Md Sani ◽  
Jasrul Jamani Jamian ◽  
...  

This paper presents development of an optimal PID and PD controllers for controlling the nonlinear Gantry Crane System (GCS). A new method of Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (BPSO) algorithm that uses Priority-based Fitness Scheme is developed to obtain optimal PID and PD parameters. The optimal parameters are tested on the control structure to examine system responses including trolley displacement and payload oscillation. The dynamic model of GCS is derived using Lagrange equation. Simulation is conducted within Matlab environment to verify the performance of the system in terms of settling time, steady state error and overshoot. The result not only confirmed the successes of using new method for GCS, but also shows the new method performs more efficiently compared to the continuous PSO. This proposed technique demonstrates that implementation of Priority-based Fitness Scheme in BPSO is effective and able to move the trolley as fast as possible to the desired position with low payload oscillation.


Author(s):  
Mahdieh Adeli ◽  
Hassan Zarabadipoor

In this paper, anti-synchronization of discrete chaotic system based on optimization algorithms are investigated. Different controllers have been used for anti-synchronization of two identical discrete chaotic systems. A proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control is used and its parameters is tuned by the four optimization algorithms, such as genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) and improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO). Simulation results of these optimization methods to determine the PID controller parameters to anti-synchronization of two chaotic systems are compared. Numerical results show that the improved particle swarm optimization has the best result.


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