Electric power consumption and economic growth in China: A panel cointegration analysis and causality test

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Wen ◽  
Zhu Shu-jin ◽  
Lai Ming-yong
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Cointegration Analysis ◽  
Electric Power Consumption ◽  
Causality Test

scholarly journals Influence of Socioeconomic Determinants on Undernourishment in South Asia: A Panel Cointegration Analysis

Health Scope ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Saiful Islam
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
South Asia ◽  
Adult Literacy ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
National Income ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Negative Association ◽  
Cointegration Analysis ◽  
Causality Test

Background: Undernourishment is a major public health challenge worldwide, with severe economic consequences. If occurs in the first years of life, it may cause long-lasting effect, particularly regarding personal development and economic growth of the country. Objectives: The current study aimed to investigate the influence of socioeconomic factors, particularly education and national income, on undernourishment in selected countries of South Asia. Methods: The annual panel data for 2001 to 2018 were analyzed using the vector error correction model (VECM) technique and the Toda-Yamamoto Granger causality test (TYGCT). Results: According to the results of the VECM, adult literacy has mixed effects on undernourishment in the short run, while in the long term, it is associated with significant improvements in undernourishment. There is a negative association between economic growth and undernourishment in the short term; while, it disappears in the long term. The TYGCT is designed to validate the findings of the VECM as well as to investigate their robustness. According to the findings of the TYGCT, adult literacy alone can both improve undernourishment and enhance economic growth. Conclusions: This study demonstrated a negative association between undernourishment and adult literacy rate in the long term; that is, higher literacy is associated with lower rates of undernourishment, which in turn results in improved community health. Adult literacy causes declined undernourishment and enhanced economic growth. Therefore, South Asian countries should incorporate appropriate interventions based on health and nutritional evidence in the curricula of schools to, firstly, gear up the nutritional awareness and, secondly, to strive redistribution of income among the relatively poor, which may reduce the undernourishment to a significant extent.

Comparative Study of the Impact of CO2 Emission on Income

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-31
Author(s):  
M. Allali ◽  
M. Tamali ◽  
M. Rahli
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Co2 Emission ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Electric Power Consumption ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Impact

Emissions of global warming gases continue to rise as the world burns ever more coal, oil and gas for energy. The article, aims to run an investigation nexus between carbon dioxide (CO2) emission per capita and economic growth of energy consumption in over the period 1990-2100. To evaluate the impact of CO2 emission on relative variables, this study verifies that there is positive long-run relationship among CO2 emissions, Electric power consumption and Energy use. This paper also proves bi-directional causality between CO2 emission and electric power consumption (modeling the impact of CO2 emission on output especially in Algeria and because of the vast majority of natural gas is imported from Algeria to Morocco so the authors use the same model for Morocco and compare the results obtained and see what the different causes that influence these results). The policy makers may evaluate exogenous effect to seeking economic growth for global climate warming and to formulate energy policies.

scholarly journals Panel Cointegration Analysis of Military Expenditure and Economic Growth in the Selected Balkan Countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 375-390
Author(s):  
Branimir Kalaš ◽  
Vera Mirović ◽  
Nada Milenković
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Unit Root Test ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Military Expenditure ◽  
Cointegration Analysis ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Balkan Countries ◽  
Economic Trends

Abstract The issue of security and safety i s a fundamental condition for stable economic trends. Military expenditure can be a very powerful tool for a rapid economic growth. The paper examines the long-run relationship between military expenditure and economic growth in the selected Balkan countries, such as Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia and Slovenia for the period 2004-2018. The analysis implies a panel unit root test, a panel cointegration test, as well as a panel Granger causality test. The results have identified a long-run relationship between military expenditure and economic growth in the Balkan countries based on panel data analysis. Also, empirical findings have confirmed that shock experience in one of the countries’ military expenditure and economic growth have effect on other countries. Finally, the results have determined unidirectional causality from military expenditure to economic growth in these countries and not vice versa.

Export-led Growth Hypothesis in MINT Countries: A Panel Cointegration Analysis

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harun Bal ◽  
Shahanara Basher ◽  
Abdulla Hil Mamun ◽  
Emrah Akça
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Formation ◽  
Cointegration Analysis ◽  
Promotion Strategy ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Good Number ◽  
Growth Hypothesis

The contribution of exports to GDP in MINT countries that improve substantially just after their implantation of export promotion strategy in the late 1980s raises the issue of whether the growth in these countries is led by export or not. While a good number of studies have been found investigating whether economic growth is promoted by exports for developing countries having an outstanding share of export in GDP, no study investigating the export-led growth hypothesis for MINT countries has been found until recent times. The main purpose of this study is to fill up the void. The study employs panel cointegration technique with an aim to examine whether the export is the key factor of economic growth for MINT countries employing yearly secondary data that covers the period. Results of the study imply that economic growth of these countries is considerably exports driven. Moreover, there is an indication of improvement of efficiency as exports work along with the rise capital formation. As the employment opportunity of an economy is expanded through capital formation, the emerging MINT countries endowed with large population and favorable demographics are expected to become the major exporters with strong GDP growth by being able to attract adequate foreign investment.

Software including the functions of automated analysis of electric power consumption in pipeline oil transportation

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 233-238
Author(s):  
R.M. Bogdanov ◽  
S.V. Lukin
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Automated Analysis ◽  
Petroleum Products ◽  
Electric Power Consumption ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
Relational Data Model ◽  
Oil Transportation ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

Oil and petroleum products transportation is characterized by a significant cost of electric power. Correct oil and petroleum products accounting and forecasting requires knowledge of many factors. The software for norms of electric power consumption analysis for the planned period was developed at the Ufa Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Based on the principles of the relational data model, a schematic diagram/arrangement for the main oil transportation objects was developed, which allows to hold the initial data and calculated parameters in a structured manner.

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