scholarly journals Voltage Differencing Current Conveyor Differential Input Transconductance Amplifier: Novel Active Element and Its Resistorless Filtering Application

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Sotner ◽  
Jan Jerabek ◽  
Lukas Langhammer ◽  
Jiri Petrzela ◽  
Winai Jaikla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Element ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Differential Input ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier

Minimum Component All Pass Filters Using a New Versatile Active Element

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Faseehuddin ◽  
Jahariah Sampe ◽  
Sadia Shireen ◽  
Sawal Hamid Md Ali
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Active Element ◽  
Cmos Technology ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Differential Input ◽  
Filter Structure ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier

In this paper, a new active element namely Dual-X current conveyor differential input transconductance amplifier (DXCCDITA) is proposed. The DXCCDITA is utilized in designing four minimum component fully cascadable all pass filter (APF) structures. The designed all pass filters require only single active element and one/two passive elements for realization thus making them a minimum component implementation. Two among the four presented all pass structures require only a single capacitor for implementation. A scheme for realizing nth order all pass filter is also suggested and a fourth order voltage mode (VM) filter is developed from the proposed scheme. The effect of non-idealities on the proposed all pass filters is also studied. A simple oscillator is also developed using one of the all pass filter structure. The oscillator required only one DXCCDITA, two capacitors and one resistor for implementation. The DXCCDITA is implemented in 0.35[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m TSMC CMOS technology parameters and tested in Tanner EDA. Sufficient numbers of simulations are provided to establish the functionality of all pass structures. The experimental results using commercially available integrated circuits (ICs) are also provided.

Novel CMOS Current Inverting Differential Input Transconductance Amplifier and Its Application

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atul Kumar ◽  
Bhartendu Chaturvedi
Keyword(s):  
Active Element ◽  
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Oxide Semiconductor ◽  
Operating Voltage ◽  
Performance Parameters ◽  
Quadrature Oscillator ◽  
Differential Input ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier ◽  
Electronically Controllable ◽  
Cmos Implementation

This paper presents the complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) implementation of active building block, namely, current inverting differential input transconductance amplifier (CIDITA) along with its performance parameters. The detailed study of the proposed CMOS CIDITA has been incorporated. The presented study shows the good performance of CIDITA in terms of good bandwidth range, good linear range of input current, high accuracy and low operating voltage. A new circuit of single active element-based quadrature oscillator is further realized to explore the workability of CIDITA. The proposed circuit of quadrature oscillator employs two grounded capacitors, one resistor and single CIDITA. The proposed quadrature oscillator provides both quadrature current outputs and quadrature voltage outputs simultaneously. The frequency of oscillation of the proposed quadrature oscillator is electronically controllable. The possible practical realization of the CIDITA using commercially available ICs is also given. HSPICE simulation results using 0.18[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m CMOS parameters are given to validate the proposed theory.

scholarly journals Tunable Floating Resistor Based on Current Inverting Differential Input Transconductance Amplifier

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Zainab Haseeb ◽  
Dinesh Prasad ◽  
Mainuddin   ◽  
M. W. Akram
Keyword(s):  
Differential Input ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier

Some Analog Filters of Reduced Complexity with Shelving and Multifunctional Characteristics

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1850150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudhanshu Maheshwari
Keyword(s):  
Power Supply ◽  
Active Element ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Analog Filters ◽  
First Order ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Experimental Support ◽  
Reduced Complexity ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
The One

This paper presents first-order voltage-mode filters using a single current conveyor with an additional X-stage, and passive elements. The new circuits have multifunction capability, and also realize low-shelf, high-shelf and band-shelf functions. The study is carried out on the effects of non-idealities, parasitic elements, and loading on the performance of proposed circuits. Active and passive sensitivities are also analyzed. The active element, extra-X current conveyor used for designing new circuits is simpler than most of the one active element and two passive elements’ based circuits. Detailed comparisons are carried out with relevant available works, and the new circuits are found to be more compact and exhibit higher frequency performances. The simulation results using 0.25[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m CMOS parameters with [Formula: see text]1.25[Formula: see text]V power-supply are shown to verify the proposed circuits. The proposed circuits are also verified through simulations. Experimental support is given using AD-844 ICs to strengthen the validity of the proposed circuits.

Floating Memristor and Inverse Memristor Emulators with Electronic Tuning

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150224
Author(s):  
Kapil Bhardwaj ◽  
Mayank Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Active Element ◽  
The Other ◽  
Mathematical Properties ◽  
Process Technique ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier ◽  
Electronic Tuning ◽  
Memristor Emulator

The work reports two different configurations to emulate the floating memristor and inverse memristor behavior. The presented circuits are based on a modified concept of active element VDTA (Voltage Differencing Transconductance Amplifier) termed as MVDTA. The reported floating memristor employs only a single MVDTA and single grounded capacitance. On the other end, the floating emulation circuit of inverse memristor emulator is based on two MVDTAs and single grounded capacitance. The behavior of the realized element for both the configurations can be tuned electronically through biasing voltage. Also, there is no employment of any commercial IC or external circuitry for multiplication of analogue voltages which is generally required to implement memristive elements. Along with the circuit implementations, mathematical properties of ideal memristor and inverse memristor considering both symmetric as well as nonsymmetric models are discussed. All the emulation circuits are verified by executing simulations using CMOS 0.18[Formula: see text]um process technique under PSPICE environment. The reported circuits are also realized using commercially available IC LM13700 and results are presented.

scholarly journals Current Controlled Differential Difference Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier and Its Application as Wave Active Filter

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeta Pandey ◽  
Praveen Kumar ◽  
Jaya Choudhary
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Cutoff Frequency ◽  
Cmos Technology ◽  
Bias Current ◽  
Active Filter ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Transconductance Amplifier ◽  
Wave Filter ◽  
Order Butterworth Filter

This paper proposes current controlled differential difference current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCDDCCTA), a new active building block for analog signal processing. The functionality of the proposed block is verified via SPICE simulations using 0.25 μm TSMC CMOS technology parameters. The usefulness of the proposed element is demonstrated through an application, namely, wave filter. The CCDDCCTA-based wave equivalents are developed which use grounded capacitors and do not employ any resistors. The flexibility of terminal characteristics is utilized to suggest an alternate wave equivalents realization scheme which results in compact realization of wave filter. The feasibility of CCDDCCTA-based wave active filter is confirmed through simulation of a third-order Butterworth filter. The filter cutoff frequency can be tuned electronically via bias current.

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