Group Daily Arrival Prediction Based on A Hybrid Model Combing Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model and Back Propagation Neural Network

Author(s):  
Xiaoling Zhu ◽  
Xi Zhang ◽  
Ge Shi ◽  
Yashen Wang
Author(s):  
Chee Ka Chin ◽  
Dayang Azra binti Awang Mat ◽  
Abdulrazak Yahya Saleh

Skin cancer is a widely spreading cause of mortality among the people specifically living on or near the equatorial belt. Early detection of skin cancer significantly improves the recovery prevalence and the chance of surviving. Without the assist of computer-aided decision (CAD) system, skin cancer classification is the challenging task for the dermatologist to differentiate the type of skin cancer and provide the suitable treatment. Recently, the development of machine learning and pretrained deep neural network (DNN) shows the tremendous performance in image classification task which also provide the promising performance in medical field. However, these machine learning methods cannot get the deep features from network flow which resulting in low accuracy and the pretrained DNN has the complex network with a huge number of parameters causes the limited classification accuracy. This paper focuses on the classification of skin cancer to identify whether it is basal cell carcinoma, melanoma or squamous cell carcinoma by using the development of hybrid convolutional neural network algorithm and autoregressive integrated moving average model (CNN-ARIMA). The CNNARIMA model was trained and found to produce the best accuracy of 92.25%.


2021 ◽  
pp. 29-44
Author(s):  
Yu-Min Lian ◽  
Chia-Hsuan Li ◽  
Yi-Hsuan Wei

Abstract This study compares the price predictions of the Vanguard real estate exchange-traded fund (ETF) (VNQ) using the back propagation neural network (BPNN) and autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models. The input variables for BPNN include the past 3-day closing prices, daily trading volume, MA5, MA20, the S&P 500 index, the United States (US) dollar index, volatility index, 5-year treasury yields, and 10-year treasury yields. In addition, variable reduction is based on multiple linear regression (MLR). Mean square error (MSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) are used to measure the prediction error between the actual closing price and the models’ forecasted price. The training set covers the period between January 1, 2015 and March 31, 2020, and the forecasting set covers the period from April 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020. The empirical results reveal that the BPNN model’s predictive ability is superior to the ARIMA model’s. The predictive accuracy of BPNN with one hidden layer is better than with two hidden layers. Our findings provide crucial market factors as input variables for BPNN that might inspire investors in VNQ markets. JEL classification numbers: C32, C45, C53, G17. Keywords: Vanguard real estate ETF (VNQ), Back propagation neural network (BPNN), Autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA), Multiple linear regression (MLR).


2019 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 05001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziyuan Ye

In order to improve the accuracy of predicting the air pollutants in Shenzhen, a hybrid model based on ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model) and prophet for mixing time and space relationships was proposed. First, ARIMA and Prophet method were applied to train the data from 11 air quality monitoring stations and gave them different weights. Then, finished the calculation about weight of impact in each air quality monitoring station to final results. Finally, built up the hybrid model and did the error evaluation. The result of the experiments illustrated that this hybrid method can improve the air pollutants prediction in Shenzhen.


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