Reaction torque feedback based vibration control in multi-degrees of freedom motion system

Author(s):  
M. Kino ◽  
T. Goden ◽  
T. Murakami ◽  
K. Ohnishi
Author(s):  
PAULINA BARAN ◽  
◽  
MARIUSZ KREJ ◽  
MARCIN PIOTROWSKI ◽  
ŁUKASZ DZIUDA ◽  
...  

Abstract: This paper is aimed at presenting basic technical properties and possibilities of using the truck simulator owned by the Military Institute of Aviation Medicine (MIAM). The truck driving simulator is a stationary device, equipped with a six degrees of freedom (6 DoF|) motion system and reproducing the functionality of a truck on the basis of the Mercedes Benz Actros cabin. It is intended for conducting research as well as training truck drivers in simulated traffic conditions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu SUN ◽  
Jinsong Zhou ◽  
Dao Gong ◽  
Yuanjin Ji

Abstract To absorb the vibration of the carbody of the high-speed train in multiple degrees of freedom, a multi-degree of freedom dynamic vibration absorber (MDOF DVA) is proposed. Installed under the carbody, the natural vibration frequency of the MDOF DVA from each DOF can be designed as a DVA for each single degree of freedom of the carbody. Hence, a 12-DOF model including the main vibration system and a MDOF DVA is established, and the principle of Multi-DOF dynamic vibration absorption is analyzed by combining the design method of single DVA and genetic algorithm. Based on a high-speed train dynamics model including an under-carbody MDOF DVA, the vibration control effect on each DOF of the MDOF DVA is analyzed by the virtual excitation method. Moreover, a high static and low dynamic stiffness (HSLDS) mount is proposed based on a cam–roller–spring mechanism for the installation of the MDOF DVA due to the requirement of the low vertical dynamic stiffness. From the dynamic simulation of a non-linear model in time-domain, the vibration control performance of the MDOF DVA installed with nonlinear HSLDS mount on the carbody is analyzed. The results show that the MDOF DVA can absorb the vibration of the carbody in multiple degrees of freedom effectively, and improve the running ride quality of the vehicle.


2014 ◽  
Vol 06 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450053 ◽  
Author(s):  
FATHI DJEMAL ◽  
FAKHER CHAARI ◽  
JEAN LUC DION ◽  
FRANCK RENAUD ◽  
IMAD TAWFIQ ◽  
...  

Vibrations are usually undesired phenomena as they may cause discomfort, disturbance, damage, and sometimes destruction of machines and structures. It must be reduced or controlled or eliminated. One of the most common methods of vibration control is the use of the dynamic absorber. The paper is interested in the study of a nonlinear two degrees of freedom (DOF) model. To solve nonlinear equation of motion a high order implicit algorithm is proposed. It is based on the introduction of a homotopy, an implicit scheme of Newmark and the use of techniques of Asymptotic Numerical method (ANM). We propose also a regularization of the contact force to overcome the difficulty of the singularity in this model. A comparison will be presented between the results obtained by the proposed algorithm and those using the classical Newton–Raphson and Newmark time scheme.


2007 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 141-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. BALAMURUGAN ◽  
B. MANIKANDAN ◽  
S. NARAYANAN

This paper presents a higher order — field consistent — piezolaminated 8-noded plate finite element with 36 elastic degrees-of-freedom per element and two electric degrees-of-freedom per element, one each for the piezoelectric sensor and actuator. The higher order plate theory used satisfies the stress and displacement continuity at the interface of the composite laminates and has zero shear stress on the top and bottom surfaces. The transverse shear deformation is of a higher order represented by the trigonometric functions allowing us to avoid the shear correction factors. In order to maintain the field consistency, the inplane displacements, u and v are interpolated using linear shape functions, the transverse displacement w is interpolated using hermite cubic interpolation function, while rotations θx and θy are interpolated using quadratic interpolation function. The element is developed to include stiffness and the electromechanical coupling of the piezoelectric sensor/actuator layers. The active vibration control performance of the piezolaminated smart composite plates has been studied by modeling them with the above element and applying various control strategies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoph PEUKERT ◽  
Patrick PÖHLMANN ◽  
Marcel MERX ◽  
Steffen IHLENFELDT ◽  
Jens MÜLLER

Nowadays, feed axes are often equipped with multiple parallel-acting actuators in order to increase the dynamics of the machine tool. Also, additional actuators for active damping are widely used. Normally, the drives or actuators are controlled independently without consideration for the impact on each other. In contrast, by using the modal space control, the system can be decoupled and the modal control loops can be adjusted independently. This control approach is particularly suitable for motion systems, such as machine tools, which have more drives or actuators than degrees of freedom of movement. This paper deals with the pre-investigation of the modal-based vibration control for machine tools with additional actuators. The object of investigation is an elastic system with a movable saddle. The modal-based control is compared with a local control approach. The results obtained experimentally on the test rig are presented. The modal control is superior since, with the modal approach, each control loop corresponds to a specific vibration mode, and the control law for this loop is designed to provide the desired performance of the control system at the corresponding resonance frequency. The parameterisation of the control loops is simplified by modal control, since the modes can be controlled independently.


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