The Future of Human Resources Qualifications in Software Engineering - Meeting Demands from Industry and Benefiting from Educational and Technological Advances

Author(s):  
Itana M. S. Gimenes ◽  
Leonor Barroca ◽  
Ellen Francine Barbosa
Author(s):  
Matthew Bagot

One of the central questions in international relations today is how we should conceive of state sovereignty. The notion of sovereignty—’supreme authority within a territory’, as Daniel Philpott defines it—emerged after the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 as a result of which the late medieval crisis of pluralism was settled. But recent changes in the international order, such as technological advances that have spurred globalization and the emerging norm of the Responsibility to Protect, have cast the notion of sovereignty into an unclear light. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the current debate regarding sovereignty by exploring two schools of thought on the matter: first, three Catholic scholars from the past century—Luigi Sturzo, Jacques Maritain, and John Courtney Murray, S.J.—taken as representative of Catholic tradition; second, a number of contemporary political theorists of cosmopolitan democracy. The paper argues that there is a confluence between the Catholic thinkers and the cosmopolitan democrats regarding their understanding of state sovereignty and that, taken together, the two schools have much to contribute not only to our current understanding of sovereignty, but also to the future of global governance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-99
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Bobkov

The author overviews the International economic Forum held in the Republic of Poland in 2019 dedicated to the future of Europe. The topics of the discussions are presented and the participation of Russian representatives analyzed, the contents of the two discussion panels «The Crisis of the middle classes: transformation or erosion?» and «Fast, cheap and substandard-the state of modern human resources» being given in detail.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (463) ◽  
pp. eaau4778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor J. Dzau ◽  
Celynne A. Balatbat

Scientific and technological breakthroughs are transforming the future of medicine and health, but they inevitably carry risks and have societal implications that need to be addressed proactively.


Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 361 (6405) ◽  
pp. 876-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Cheng

Cryo–electron microscopy, or simply cryo-EM, refers mainly to three very different yet closely related techniques: electron crystallography, single-particle cryo-EM, and electron cryotomography. In the past few years, single-particle cryo-EM in particular has triggered a revolution in structural biology and has become a newly dominant discipline. This Review examines the fascinating story of its start and evolution over the past 40-plus years, delves into how and why the recent technological advances have been so groundbreaking, and briefly considers where the technique may be headed in the future.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Jin ◽  
Yifang Ma ◽  
Brian Uzzi

Abstract Scientific revolutions affect funding, investments, and technological advances, yet predicting their onset and projected size and impact remains a puzzle. We investigated a possible signal predicting a topic’s revolutionary growth – its association with a scientific prize. Our analysis used original data on nearly all recognized prizes associated with 11,539 scientific topics awarded between 1960 and 2017 to examine the link between prizes and a topic’s unexpected growth in productivity, impact, and talent. Using difference-in-differences regressions and counterfactuals of matched prizewinning and non-prizewinning topics, we found that in the year following the receipt of a prize, a topic experiences an onset of extraordinary growth in impact and talent that continues into the future. At between five to 10 years after the prize year, prizewinning topics are 38% more productive and 31% more impactful in citations, retain 53% more incumbents, and gain 35% more new entrants and 46% more star scientists than their non-prizewinning peer topics. While prizewinning topics grow unexpectedly fast in talent and impact, funding does not drive growth; rather, growth is positively associated with the recency of work on the topic, discipline-specific rather than general awards, and prize money. These findings advance understanding of scientific revolutions and identify variations in prize characteristics that predict the timing and size of a topic’s revolutionary growth. We discuss the implications of these findings on how funding agencies and universities make investments and scientists commit time and resources to one topic versus another, as well as on the quality of research.


2002 ◽  
pp. 171-181
Author(s):  
Márta Zalainé Piros

The human factor has been reassessed with regard to strategic initiatives towards obtaining and preserving competitive advantage. Knowledge, experience and special skills are a specific form of capital, forming part of the organisations’ assets and serving as an organisational strategic resource. Their development and use require major investments, both on the part of the individual and the organisation. In a Europe undergoing integration, the quality of human resources enjoy priority among our really important values and specific features. The opportunities of the near future can be utilised, and agricultural economic organizations can survive and increase their organizational effectiveness, if they possess a basis of human capital which is able to make a shift in perspective and behaviour which is of primary importance from the point of view of incorporating market mechanisms and implementing them in practice. My investigations were focused on the current position of human resource management in a comprehensive manner; further, on the approach of top managers regarding the future. Analysing the business and other indicators of the companies studied, I have set the objective to describe the differences and special features of the human resource management practice of companies, which are different in size, operational form, and from the perspective of success or failure.Human resource management is directed to attracting, retaining, motivating and utilising labour. A given work process can be successful or unsuccessful – given the same conditions – depending on who performs it. Therefore, human resource management related tasks require special attention when enterprises are planned, established and operated. On analysing the responsibilities of human resource management, I have found that the functions and responsibilities of human resource have low or medium importance in the operation of economic organisations today. Regarding the future, top managers have expressed higher expectations of human resource management responsibilities in all areas and they consider individual functions to be more important. The establishment and operation of a human resource information system has been presented as the most important need for change. Correlation analyses have proved that the higher the sales revenues of a company, the higher the development of human resources is regarded by its manager, and the same holds for training, career support and a proper establishment and continuous evaluation of job profiles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Emylda Marsendy ◽  
Rahmiati Rahmiati

Padang. Salon is a profitable business, they consider that in the future the salon and beauty business is getting more advanced. Because now, the salon has become a basic need that must be met as a place of care and body beauty. This study aims to describe the profile of the beauty salon business in the city of Padang as seen from a) the quality of human resources (SDM), b) professional ethics of workers, c) the facilities and infrastructure used and d) the types of services provided. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study was the leaders and workers of beauty salons registered at the P2T Office in Padang City which the total are 14 people and all were sampled (total sampling). Data collection technique was by using questionnaires adjusted in the form of Guttmann scale and Likert scale that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques use the percentage formula and categorization. Based on the results of the study note the level of achievement of respondents about the quality of human resources with the most TCR value is moderate and (71,42%), the level of achievement of respondents about professional ethics of employees with the most TCR value is moderate (76,67%), Level respondents' achievements about the type of service with the most TCR values ​​were very good (91,32%) and there were 6 equipment that could not be fully provided by all beauty salon types of Pratama in Padang City, there were 5 building standards that could not be fully owned by all beauty salons in Padang City and all good water standards that are fully owned by all beauty salons.This research is expected that the results of this study can be used as a source of information and input for the owner of Sali for the sake of the success of the salon in the future and be able to immediately correct any deficiencies in the salon so that the visiting respondents become satisfied and intend to return again at some time. Keywords: Pratama type salon, beauty salon busniess


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document