scholarly journals One-Dimensional $p$-Wave Superconductor Toy-Model for Majorana Fermions in Multiband Semiconductor Nanowires

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio L. R. Manesco ◽  
Gabriel Weber ◽  
Durval Rodrigues
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. M. Bunkov ◽  
R. R. Gazizulin

AbstractThe existence of Majorana quasiparticles was predicted in the edge state in topological insulators, especially in the p-wave superfluid medium $${^3}$$ 3 He-B. Due to its purity and coherent quantum state, $${^3}$$ 3 He-B is an ideal platform for searching for Majorana fermions in condensed matter systems. In the limit of extremely low temperatures, the density of Bogolyubov quasiparticles and the heat capacity of $${^3}$$ 3 He-B decrease exponentially. In this article, we present the first observation of the deviation of its heat capacity from exponential dependence in the limit of record low cooling. We found an additional heat capacity that more than doubled the heat capacity of bulk $${^3}$$ 3 He-B and changes as T$$^2$$ 2 . The additional heat capacity is in good agreement with the predicted heat capacity of 2D gas of Majorana. This observation is a direct proof of the existence of Majorana quasiparticles in $${^3}$$ 3 He-B.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 252-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Liu ◽  
Z. Y. Zhang ◽  
Y. F. Hu ◽  
C. H. Jin ◽  
L.-M. Peng

A quantitative metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) model and a Matlab based program have been developed and used to obtain parameters that are important for characterizing semiconductor nanowires (NWs), nanotubes (NTs) or nanoribbons (NRs). The use of the MSM model for quantitative analysis of nonlinear current–voltage curves of one-dimensional semiconducting nanostructures is illustrated by working through two examples, i.e., an amorphous carbon NT and a ZnO NW, and the obtained parameters include the carrier density, mobility, resistance of the NT(NW), and the heights of the two Schottky barriers formed at the interfaces between metal electrodes and semiconducting NT(NW).


2004 ◽  
Vol 21 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 560-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Samuelson ◽  
M.T Björk ◽  
K Deppert ◽  
M Larsson ◽  
B.J Ohlsson ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 093053
Author(s):  
Przemysław Kościk ◽  
Tomasz Sowiński
Keyword(s):  
P Wave ◽  

2018 ◽  
Vol 78 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahya Mohammadi ◽  
Ahmad Sheykhi ◽  
Mahdi Kord Zangeneh
Keyword(s):  
P Wave ◽  

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 123014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiping Hu ◽  
Indubala I Satija ◽  
Erhai Zhao
Keyword(s):  
P Wave ◽  

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