The effect of asynchronized synchronous generators on the transient stability of power systems

Author(s):  
Liang Zhixiang ◽  
Yang Shunchang ◽  
Qing Yihong ◽  
Xu Guoyu
2020 ◽  
pp. 46-51
Author(s):  
V. V. Barskov ◽  
◽  
A. V. Bubnov ◽  
A. N. Kirichenko ◽  
◽  
...  

Timeliness of the topic is conditioned by the need to keep up ample of static and transient stability margins in modern electrical power systems. The article object is to give a determination of present methods of evaluating damping of systems with synchronous machines, in the context of their effectiveness. And also to estimate the effectiveness of these methods in the performance of the task concerned with selecting best settings of automatic excitation regulators of synchronous generators. This analysis led us to the conclusions, in particular, about possibility to apply the root locus methods in estimating stability of electrical power systems, and also about genericity of the matrix method with the use of QR-algorithm, which is widely used in practice of calculating stability


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 9034
Author(s):  
Junji Tamura ◽  
Atsushi Umemura ◽  
Rion Takahashi ◽  
Atsushi Sakahara ◽  
Fumihito Tosaka ◽  
...  

The penetration level of large-scale wind farms into power systems has been increasing significantly, and the frequency stability and transient stability of the power systems during and after a network fault can be negatively affected. This paper proposes a new control method to improve the stability of power systems that are composed of large wind farms, as well as usual synchronous generators. The new method is a coordinated controlling method between an adjustable-speed pumping generator (ASG) and a battery. The coordinated system is designed to improve power system stability during a disconnection in a fixed-rotor-speed wind turbine with a squirrel cage-type induction generator (FSWT-SCIG)-based wind farm due to a network fault, in which a battery first responds quickly to the system frequency deviation due to a grid fault and improves the frequency nadir, and then the ASG starts to supply compensatory power to recover the grid frequency to the rated frequency. The performance of the proposed system was confirmed through simulation studies on a power system model consisting of usual synchronous generators (SGs), an ASG, a battery, and an SCIG-based wind farm. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed control system can enhance the stability of the power system effectively.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 4205
Author(s):  
Arcadio Perilla ◽  
Stelios Papadakis ◽  
Jose Luis Rueda Torres ◽  
Mart van der Meijden ◽  
Peter Palensky ◽  
...  

The decommissioning of synchronous generators, and their replacement by decoupled renewable power plants, has a significant impact on the transient stability performance of a power system. This paper concerns with an investigation of the degree of transient stability enhancement that can be achieved in power systems with high shares (e.g., around 75%) of wind generation. It is considered that the wind generators can work either under the principle of current control or under the principle of fast local voltage control. In both cases, a power–angle modulation (PAM) controller is superimposed on the current control loops of the grid side converters of the wind generators. The investigation of the degree of enhancement takes into account different approaches of the tuning of PAM. It considers a simple approach in the form of parametric sensitivity, and also a sophisticated approach in the form of a formal optimization problem. Besides, the paper gives insight on what is a suitable objective function of the optimization problem, which entails the best performance of PAM. The whole investigation is conducted based on a synthetic model of the Great Britain (GB) system


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Pramod Kumar Mehar ◽  
Mrs. Madhu Upadhyay

Power system stability is related to principles of rotational motion and the swing equation governing the electromechanical dynamic behavior. In the special case of two finite machines the equal area criterion of stability can be used to calculate the critical clearing angle on the power system, it is necessary to maintain synchronism, otherwise a standard of service to the consumers will not be achieved. With the increasing penetration of doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs), the impact of the DFIG on transient stability attracts great attention. Transient stability is largely dominated by generator types in the power system, and the dynamic characteristics of DFIG wind turbines are different from that of the synchronous generators in the conventional power plants. The analysis of the transient stability on DFIG integrated power systems has become a very important issue. This paper is a review of three types of stability condition. The first type of stability, steady state stability explains the maximum steady state power and the power angle diagram. There are several methods to improve system stability in which some methods are explained.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Nasser Hosseinzadeh ◽  
Asma Aziz ◽  
Apel Mahmud ◽  
Ameen Gargoom ◽  
Mahbub Rabbani

The main purpose of developing microgrids (MGs) is to facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) into the power grid. RESs are normally connected to the grid via power electronic inverters. As various types of RESs are increasingly being connected to the electrical power grid, power systems of the near future will have more inverter-based generators (IBGs) instead of synchronous machines. Since IBGs have significant differences in their characteristics compared to synchronous generators (SGs), particularly concerning their inertia and capability to provide reactive power, their impacts on the system dynamics are different compared to SGs. In particular, system stability analysis will require new approaches. As such, research is currently being conducted on the stability of power systems with the inclusion of IBGs. This review article is intended to be a preface to the Special Issue on Voltage Stability of Microgrids in Power Systems. It presents a comprehensive review of the literature on voltage stability of power systems with a relatively high percentage of IBGs in the generation mix of the system. As the research is developing rapidly in this field, it is understood that by the time that this article is published, and further in the future, there will be many more new developments in this area. Certainly, other articles in this special issue will highlight some other important aspects of the voltage stability of microgrids.


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