A Dual Least-Square Approach of Tuning Optimal Propagation Model for Existing 3G Radio Network

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.H. Chen ◽  
K.L. Hsieh
Keyword(s):  
Propagation Model ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Radio Network ◽  
Least Square Approach

scholarly journals Statistical tuning of cost 231 Hata model in deployed 1800mhz GSM networks for a rural environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 1216-1222
Author(s):  
E.L. Omoze ◽  
F.O. Edeko
Keyword(s):  
Path Loss ◽  
Propagation Model ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Frequency Assignment ◽  
Rural Environment ◽  
Propagation Models ◽  
Least Square Approach ◽  
Edo State ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Cost

Radio propagation planning requires the use of propagation models in planning cell size as well as frequency assignment. This paper presents a comparative study of path loss predicted using COST 231 Hata model and ECC-33 model on received signal strength data collected from three deployed GSM networks at 1800MHz in Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research environment (NIFOR), Edo State, Nigeria. Based on the Mean Prediction Error (MPE) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) values obtained from the comparison, the COST 231 Hata model was tuned using the least square approach. The result obtained after tuning shows that for Network A; MPE andRMSE values reduces to 1.17 dB and 5.5dB. For Network B, MPE and RMSE values reduces to 2.26 dB and 7.16dB. While, for Network C; MPE and RMSE values reduces to 6.21 dB and 10.78dB. The results obtained show that the tuned COST 231 Hata model can be used for radio planning in the study environment as well as other environment with similar terrain profile. Keywords: Propagation model, Path loss, COST 231 Hata model, ECC-33 model, Least square tuning approach, MPE and RMSE

scholarly journals Ranking a set of objects: a graph based least-square approach

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Evgenia Christoforou ◽  
Alessandro Nordio ◽  
Alberto Tarable ◽  
Emilio Leonardi
Keyword(s):  
Least Square ◽  
Least Square Approach

Kernel Recursive Least Square Approach for Power System Harmonic Estimation

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Omar Avalos ◽  
Erik Cuevas ◽  
Héctor G. Becerra ◽  
Jorge Gálvez ◽  
Salvador Hinojosa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Recursive Least Square ◽  
Least Square Approach

scholarly journals INKLUSI KEUANGAN DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KEBERLANGSUNGAN SEKTOR USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-152
Author(s):  
Mei Ruli Ninin Hilmawati ◽  
Rohmawati Kusumaningtias
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Sustainable Business ◽  
Great Opportunity ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Least Square Approach

Abstrak: Inklusi Keuangan dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Kinerja dan Keberlangsungan Sektor Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. Suatu kinerja unggul dan bisnis yang berkelanjutkan dapat terwujud apabila terdapat upaya-upaya strategis yang dilakukan. Jawa Timur merupakan salah satu provinsi dengan jumlah UMKM yang cukup banyak memiliki peluang yang besar untuk meningkatkan perekonomian Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inklusi keuangan dan literasi keuangan terhadap kinerja dan keberlangsungan sektor UMKM yang terdapat di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan inklusi keuangan (INKA) dan literasi keuangan (LIKA) sebagai variabel independen, serta kinerja usaha (KIUS) dan keberlangsungan usaha (KEUS) sebagai variabel dependen. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 113 UMKM yang kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa inklusi keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja dan keberlangsungan sektor UMKM. Sedangkan literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh yang terhadap kinerja dan keberlangsungan sektor UMKM.Kata kunci: Inklusi Keuangan, Literasi Keuangan, Kinerja Bisnis, Keberlangsungan Bisnis, UMKMAbstract: Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy on the Performance an Sustainability of the MSMEs. Excellent performance and sustainable business can be realized if there are strategic efforts. East Java, as one of the Province with a large number of MSMEs that have a great opportunity to improve the Indonesian economy. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of financial inclusion and financial literacy on the performance and sustainability of MSMEs in Surabaya. This research is a quantitative study with independent variables are financial inclusion (INKA) and financial literacy (LIKA), and the dependent variables are business performance (KIUS) and business continuity (KEUS). The sample in this study amounted to 113 MSMEs which were then analyzed using the Partial Least Square approach. this study concludes that financial inclusion has no effect on the performance and sustainability of MSMEs. while financial literacy has a influence on the performance and sustainability of MSMEs. Keywords: Financial Inclusion, Financial Literacy, Business Performance, Sustainability, MSMEs

scholarly journals BUDGET TURBULENCE AND BUDGET DEVIATION: DO LOCAL GOVERNMENT HAVE THE ABILITY TO REDUCE THEM?

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Eva Herianti
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Regional Budget ◽  
Sensitivity Tests ◽  
Least Square Approach ◽  
Enhance Efficiency ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyse the effect of local governments’ ability on the relationship between budget turbulence and budget deviation. The study sample uses the regional budget (APBD) report and realization of a number of districts/cities throughout Indonesia encompassing the 2014-2017 period, while the analysis covers the period from 2015-2017. This study uses the least square approach with EViews analysis tool version 10 to test the hypothesis. Result of the study shows that budget turbulence has a positive and significant effect on budget deviation. The result also shows that the capacity of local governments can reduce the influence of budget turbulence on the budget deviation. Sensitivity tests using proxies of local governments not sampled by the main test also show consistent results. Finally, sensitivity test by area category proves that for the three categories, mainly western, central, and eastern Indonesia, the results are consistent with the main test results. The contribution of this study to the policies of the local governments is aimed to enhance efficiency of spending and increase productive spending to support the priority of government programs and encourage efficient, innovative and sustainable financing while maintaining the investment climate. Through several of these alternatives, the local government can overcome the conditions of resource instability that can threaten the effectiveness of the implementation of various programs.

Bootstrap Statistical Method to Attain the Average Nusselt Number Correlation for Milli Channels and Micro Channels Heat Sink Using Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3)/Water Nanofluid

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo E. Valencia ◽  
Jose D. Aldana ◽  
Miguel A. Ramos ◽  
Antonio J. Bula
Keyword(s):  
Nusselt Number ◽  
Statistical Method ◽  
Heat Sink ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Cooling Fluid ◽  
Micro Channels ◽  
Future Experimentation ◽  
Least Square Approach ◽  
Prandtl Numbers ◽  
Nusselt Number Correlation

The Bootstrap Statistical method is applied for estimating the accuracy of the convective heat transfer non linear correlation of AL2O3 nanofluid working as cooling fluid. The flow experiment considers laminar and turbulent regimen through an array of aluminum microchannels and millichannels heat sink, taking into account the Volume Fractions, Reynolds, Peclet and Prandtl numbers. The β’s parameters are estimated with nonlinear least square approach. StatGraphics® was used, considering the Gauss-Newton algorithm with Levenberg-Marquardt modifications for global convergence. Correlation for Nusselt number is presented and suggestions for future experimentation are presented in order to improve the accuracy of the regression.

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