scholarly journals First genomic prediction and genome‐wide association for complex growth‐related traits in Rock Bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Gong ◽  
Ji Zhao ◽  
Qiaozhen Ke ◽  
Bijun Li ◽  
Zhixiong Zhou ◽  
...  

GCB Bioenergy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay V. Clark ◽  
Maria S. Dwiyanti ◽  
Kossonou G. Anzoua ◽  
Joe E. Brummer ◽  
Bimal Kumar Ghimire ◽  
...  




Author(s):  
Chalermpol Phumichai ◽  
Pornsak Aiemnaka ◽  
Piyaporn Nathaisong ◽  
Sirikan Hunsawattanakul ◽  
Phasakorn Fungfoo ◽  
...  


Genes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Kristensen ◽  
Just Jensen ◽  
Jeppe R. Andersen ◽  
Carlos Guzmán ◽  
Jihad Orabi ◽  
...  

Use of genetic markers and genomic prediction might improve genetic gain for quality traits in wheat breeding programs. Here, flour yield and Alveograph quality traits were inspected in 635 F6 winter wheat breeding lines from two breeding cycles. Genome-wide association studies revealed single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on chromosome 5D significantly associated with flour yield, Alveograph P (dough tenacity), and Alveograph W (dough strength). Additionally, SNPs on chromosome 1D were associated with Alveograph P and W, SNPs on chromosome 1B were associated with Alveograph P, and SNPs on chromosome 4A were associated with Alveograph L (dough extensibility). Predictive abilities based on genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) models ranged from 0.50 for flour yield to 0.79 for Alveograph W based on a leave-one-out cross-validation strategy. Predictive abilities were negatively affected by smaller training set sizes, lower genetic relationship between lines in training and validation sets, and by genotype–environment (G×E) interactions. Bayesian Power Lasso models and genomic feature models resulted in similar or slightly improved predictions compared to GBLUP models. SNPs with the largest effects can be used for screening large numbers of lines in early generations in breeding programs to select lines that potentially have good quality traits. In later generations, genomic predictions might be used for a more accurate selection of high quality wheat lines.



Aquaculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 735297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sila Sukhavachana ◽  
Pumipat Tongyoo ◽  
Cecile Massault ◽  
Nichanun McMillan ◽  
Amorn Leungnaruemitchai ◽  
...  




2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugochukwu N. Ikeogu ◽  
Deniz Akdemir ◽  
Marnin D. Wolfe ◽  
Uche G. Okeke ◽  
Amaefula Chinedozi ◽  
...  


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siraj Ismail Kayondo ◽  
Dunia Pino Del Carpio ◽  
Roberto Lozano ◽  
Alfred Ozimati ◽  
Marnin Wolfe ◽  
...  

AbstractCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz), a key carbohydrate dietary source for millions of people in Africa, faces severe yield loses due to two viral diseases: cassava brown streak disease (CBSD) and cassava mosaic disease (CMD). The completion of the cassava genome sequence and the whole genome marker profiling of clones from African breeding programs (www.nextgencassava.org) provides cassava breeders the opportunity to deploy additional breeding strategies and develop superior varieties with both farmer and industry preferred traits. Here the identification of genomic segments associated with resistance to CBSD foliar symptoms and root necrosis as measured in two breeding panels at different growth stages and locations is reported. Using genome-wide association mapping and genomic prediction models we describe the genetic architecture for CBSD severity and identify loci strongly associated on chromosomes 4 and 11. Moreover, the significantly associated region on chromosome 4 colocalises with a Manihot glaziovii introgression segment and the significant SNP markers on chromosome 11 are situated within a cluster of nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) genes previously described in cassava. Overall, predictive accuracy values found in this study varied between CBSD severity traits and across GS models with Random Forest and RKHS showing the highest predictive accuracies for foliar and root CBSD severity scores.



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