Clinical Features Contributing to Cortical Thickness Changes in Chronic Migraine - A Pilot Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yohannes W. Woldeamanuel ◽  
Danielle D. DeSouza ◽  
Bharati M. Sanjanwala ◽  
Robert P. Cowan
Author(s):  
Eric S. Schwenk ◽  
Marc C. Torjman ◽  
Ruin Moaddel ◽  
Jacqueline Lovett ◽  
Daniel Katz ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Hwan Lee ◽  
Kyung Kgi Park ◽  
Mun Su Chung ◽  
Byung Ha Chung

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Dalla Volta ◽  
Sara Marceglia ◽  
Paola Zavarise ◽  
Fabio Antonaci

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Polyakova ◽  
F. Beyer ◽  
K. Mueller ◽  
C. Sander ◽  
V. Witte ◽  
...  

Toxicon ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. S11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Blumenfeld ◽  
Andrew Inocelda ◽  
Christopher Purdy ◽  
Laura Dalfonso ◽  
Raf Magar
Keyword(s):  

POCUS Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-35
Author(s):  
Soundappan S.V. Soundappan ◽  
Albert Lam ◽  
Lawrence Lam ◽  
Danny Cass ◽  
Andrew J.A. Holland ◽  
...  

Aim: To study the diagnostic accuracy of surgeon performed ultrasound (SPU) in the diagnosis of children presenting with clinical suspicion of intussusception to a tertiary paediatric facility in NSW, Australia. Methods: Children under the age of 16 presenting to the emergency department with clinical features suggestive of intussusception were recruited. After obtaining consent SPU was performed by a Paediatric surgeon. All patients subsequently had an ultrasound performed in radiology department (RPU) on which management was based. Diagnosis and images of SPU were reviewed by an independent radiologist blinded to results of the formal study. Results: Of 7 children enrolled 5 were male. Age ranged from 3 months to 7 years (mean 2.64, SD 2.282), weight from 5.2kgs to 25.2kgs (mean 13.69, SD 6.721). Five out of the 7 children presented during day hours i.e. 8a.m.-5 p.m. (mean 12.72, SD 4.049). Mean time to SPU was 6.3 hours (SD7.1) and RPU was 8.3 hours (SD 7.6). SPU was earlier by 2 hours and correlation between SPU and RPU was 100 percent. Conclusion: SPU for intussusception can be performed early and accurately. Surgeons should train and use ultrasound as a reliable tool in evaluating the child with suspected intussusception.


2019 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Gracia-Marco ◽  
Beatriz García-Fontana ◽  
Esther Ubago-Guisado ◽  
Dimitris Vlachopoulos ◽  
Antonia García-Martín ◽  
...  

Abstract Context Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) has been related to bone loss. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) cannot distinguish between trabecular and cortical bone compartments but the recently developed three-dimensional (3D)-DXA software might overcome this issue. Objective To examine the differences in DXA-derived areal bone mineral density (aBMD) and 3D-DXA parameters at the hip site between patients with PHPT and a healthy control group. Design Cross-sectional pilot study Setting Hospital Patients 80 adults (59.5 ± 9.1 yrs), 40 with PHPT and 40 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Measures aBMD (g/cm2) of the femoral neck, trochanter, shaft, and total hip was assessed using DXA. Cortical surface (sBMD, mg/cm2), cortical volumetric BMD (vBMD, mg/cm3), trabecular vBMD (mg/cm3), integral vBMD (mg/cm3) and cortical thickness (mm) was assessed using 3D-DXA software. Results Mean-adjusted values showed lower aBMD (7.5%-12.2%, effect size: 0.51-1.01) in the PHPT group compared with the control group (all P < 0.05). 3D-DXA revealed bone impairment (3.7%-8.5%, effect size: 0.47-0.65) in patients with PHPT, mainly in cortical parameters (all P < 0.05). However, differences in trabecular vBMD were not statistically significant (P = 0.055). The 3D mapping showed lower cortical sBMD, cortical vBMD, and cortical thickness at the trochanter and diaphysis in the PHPT group (P < 0.05) compared with the control group. In both groups, the presence of osteopenia or osteoporosis is related to lower cortical bone. Conclusions aBMD and cortical 3D parameters are impaired in patients with PHPT versus healthy controls. The vBMD of the trabecular compartment seems to be affected, although to a lesser extent.


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