Serum concentrations of interferon-gamma and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 eight years after an early respiratory syncytial virus infection

2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Juntti ◽  
J. Kokkonen ◽  
T. Dunder ◽  
M. Renko ◽  
R. Karttunen ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 1623-1626 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. Chini ◽  
M. A. Fiedler ◽  
L. Milligan ◽  
T. Hopkins ◽  
J. M. Stark

ABSTRACT To determine the molecular mechanism(s) of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) upregulation in respiratory epithelial cells (REC; A549 cell cultures), we investigated the roles of the transcription factors NF-κB and C/EBP. Increases in ICAM-1 message required de novo mRNA synthesis. ICAM-1 promoter constructs (luciferase reporter gene) transfected into A549 monolayers demonstrated promoter activation following RSV infection. Activation was abolished by site-specific mutation of the NF-κB (−228) or C/EBP (−239) sites. These data support the critical role of the activation of NF-κB and C/EBP in RSV-induced ICAM-1 expression by REC.


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