Semen supports growth of Candida albicans : A putative risk factor for recurrence of vulvovaginal infections?

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 1893-1899
Author(s):  
Joana Rolo ◽  
Patrícia Caixeirinho ◽  
Patrícia Gomes‐Ruivo ◽  
Carlos Gaspar ◽  
Isaac Fernandes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Putative Risk Factor ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence

scholarly journals Previous diabetic ketoacidosis as a risk factor for recurrence in a large prospective contemporary pediatric cohort: Results from the DPV initiative

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-462
Author(s):  
Johanna Hammersen ◽  
Sascha R. Tittel ◽  
Katharina Warncke ◽  
Maria Fritsch ◽  
Kerstin Placzek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Diabetic Ketoacidosis ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence

scholarly journals Predictors of the recurrence of surgically removed previous caesarean skin scars at caesarean section: A retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 205951312110233 ◽  
Author(s):  
İhsan Bağlı ◽  
Rei Ogawa ◽  
Sait Bakır ◽  
Cuma Taşın ◽  
Ayhan Yıldırım ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Hypertrophic Scars ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence ◽  
Group 1

Background: Caesarean skin scars (CSS; hypertrophic scars and keloids) are very stressful for women and treatment strategies vary. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the outcome of surgical excision of CSS during caesarean section (CS). The study aims to determine the rate of recurrence and risk factors of recurrence for surgically removed CSS. Method: This is a retrospective cohort study that used STROBE guidelines. Pfannenstiel incisions of 145 patients were evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups: recurred (group 1, n = 19) and non-recurred group (group 2, n = 126). The groups were compared. Results: The rate of recurrence of CSS was 13% in the total cohort (19/145), one of the main outcomes of the study. While emergency CS was performed for 12 patients in group 1 (63%), CS was carried out in 25 patients in group 2 (20%); this difference was significant ( P = 0.001). Before surgery, white blood cell and neutrophil counts were significantly higher in group 1 ( P = 0.014 and P = 0.023, respectively). There were 11 dark-skinned women (26%; Fitzpatrick type 4) in group 1 and 31 (74%) in group 2. This difference was statistically significant ( P = 0.031). As the other main outcome, emergency CS could be accepted as a risk factor for recurrence in the multivariate regression analysis ( P = 0.060; odds ratio = 5.07; 95% confidence interval = 0.93–17.51). Conclusion: The rate of recurrence of surgically removed previous CSS at CS is promising without adjunct therapy. Emergency CS was found to be a risk factor for recurrence. Lay Summary Background Caesarean skin scars (CSS; hypertrophic scars and keloids) are very stressful and are generally itchy and painful for women. Treatment strategies vary. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the outcome of only surgical excision of CSS scars during caesarean section (CS). The issue being explored There are few data in the literature for CSS in the lower abdomen. These scars can be removed during the second or third CS, but the results are not known exactly. How was the work conducted? In our clinic, 145 patients with CSS were given a CS and their scars were removed at the same time. While most of these scars were reported as hypertrophic by pathological examination, some were reported as keloid. At the earliest, one year after surgery, the rate of recurrence was found to be 13%. What we learned from the study Asymptomatic patients who are planning another pregnancy and do not want to receive any other radiotherapy or steroid injection therapy can wait to remove their CSS at the next CS, especially elective CS with or without adjunct therapy. Emergency CS was found to be a risk factor for the recurrence of these scars.

Local anaesthesia as a risk factor for recurrence after groin hernia repair

Hernia ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 507-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kehlet ◽  
M. Bay-Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Hernia Repair ◽  
Local Anaesthesia ◽  
Groin Hernia ◽  
Groin Hernia Repair ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence

Mental Illness as a Putative Risk Factor for Violence and Aggression

2018 ◽  
pp. 531-552
Author(s):  
Ahmad Abu‐Akel ◽  
Sune Bo
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Putative Risk Factor

The Shape of the Lateral Edge of the First Metatarsal Head as a Risk Factor for Recurrence of Hallux Valgus

2007 ◽  
Vol 89 (10) ◽  
pp. 2163-2172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuzo Okuda ◽  
Mitsuo Kinoshita ◽  
Toshito Yasuda ◽  
Tsuyoshi Jotoku ◽  
Naoshi Kitano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Hallux Valgus ◽  
Metatarsal Head ◽  
First Metatarsal ◽  
Lateral Edge ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence

POD-05.07 Smoking Behaviour Is a Risk Factor for Recurrence After Transurethral Resection of Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Urology ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. S18
Author(s):  
R. Lammers ◽  
W. Witjes ◽  
K. Hendricksen ◽  
C. Caris ◽  
M. Janzing-Pastors ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Transurethral Resection ◽  
Smoking Behaviour ◽  
Invasive Bladder Cancer ◽  
Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer ◽  
Muscle Invasive ◽  
Risk Factor For Recurrence
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