scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL ADIPOSITY DURING PREGNANCY AND FETAL KIDNEY DEVELOPMENT IN UTERO IN AN INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIAN PREGNANCY‐THROUGH‐TO‐EARLY‐CHILDHOOD COHORT STUDY: THE GOMEROI GAAYNGGAL STUDY

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (S1) ◽  
pp. 29-29
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Kidney Development ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Fetal Kidney ◽  
Indigenous Australian ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Maternal Adiposity

scholarly journals The relationship between maternal adiposity during pregnancy and fetal kidney development and kidney function in infants: the Gomeroi gaaynggal study

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Qi Lee ◽  
Eugenie R. Lumbers ◽  
Christopher Oldmeadow ◽  
Clare E. Collins ◽  
Vanessa Johnson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Function ◽  
Kidney Development ◽  
Fetal Kidney ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Maternal Adiposity

scholarly journals A prospective cohort study of in utero and early childhood arsenic exposure and infectious disease in 4- to 5-year-old Bangladeshi children

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. e086
Author(s):  
Sharia M. Ahmed ◽  
Adam Branscum ◽  
Barrett M. Welch ◽  
Meghan Megowan ◽  
Jeffrey W. Bethel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Arsenic Exposure ◽  
In Utero

scholarly journals In utero and early childhood exposure to secondhand smoke in Taiwan: a population-based birth cohort study

BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. e014016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Wen Cheng ◽  
Wan-Lin Chiang ◽  
Tung-Liang Chiang
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Birth Cohort ◽  
Secondhand Smoke ◽  
Population Based ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Birth Cohort Study ◽  
Childhood Exposure ◽  
Exposure To Secondhand Smoke

The relationship between early childhood head injury and later life criminal behaviour: a longitudinal cohort study

2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 800-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy L Jackson ◽  
Joseph M Braun ◽  
Michael Mello ◽  
Elizabeth W Triche ◽  
Stephen L Buka
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort Study ◽  
Criminal Behaviour ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort ◽  
The Relationship

Influence of maternal adiposity, preterm birth and birth weight centiles on early childhood obesity in an Indigenous Australian pregnancy-through-to-early-childhood cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. G. Pringle ◽  
Y. Q. Lee ◽  
L. Weatherall ◽  
L. Keogh ◽  
C. Diehm ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Fasting Plasma Glucose ◽  
Abdominal Circumference ◽  
Indigenous Australian ◽  
Visceral Fat Area ◽  
Percentage Body Fat ◽  
Fasting Plasma ◽  
Maternal Adiposity

AbstractChildhood obesity rates are higher among Indigenous compared with non-Indigenous Australian children. It has been hypothesized that early-life influences beginning with the intrauterine environment predict the development of obesity in the offspring. The aim of this paper was to assess, in 227 mother–child dyads from the Gomeroi gaaynggal cohort, associations between prematurity, Gestation Related-Optimal Weight (GROW) centiles, maternal adiposity (percentage body fat, visceral fat area), maternal non-fasting plasma glucose levels (measured at mean gestational age of 23.1 weeks) and offspring BMI and adiposity (abdominal circumference, subscapular skinfold thickness) in early childhood (mean age 23.4 months). Maternal non-fasting plasma glucose concentrations were positively associated with infant birth weight (P=0.005) and GROW customized birth weight centiles (P=0.008). There was a significant association between maternal percentage body fat (P=0.02) and visceral fat area (P=0.00) with infant body weight in early childhood. Body mass index (BMI) in early childhood was significantly higher in offspring born preterm compared with those born at term (P=0.03). GROW customized birth weight centiles was significantly associated with body weight (P=0.01), BMI (P=0.007) and abdominal circumference (P=0.039) at early childhood. Our findings suggest that being born preterm, large for gestational age or exposed to an obesogenic intrauterine environment and higher maternal non-fasting plasma glucose concentrations are associated with increased obesity risk in early childhood. Future strategies should aim to reduce the prevalence of overweight/obesity in women of child-bearing age and emphasize the importance of optimal glycemia during pregnancy, particularly in Indigenous women.

The Relationship Between Perfluoroalkyl Substances Concentrations and Thyroid Function in Early Childhood: A Prospective Cohort Study

Thyroid ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1556-1565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hwa Young Kim ◽  
Kyoung-Nam Kim ◽  
Choong Ho Shin ◽  
Youn-Hee Lim ◽  
Johanna Inhyang Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Thyroid Function ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Perfluoroalkyl Substances ◽  
The Relationship

Interactive acculturation of Turkish-Belgian parents and children in Flanders: A case study of Beringen

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-428
Author(s):  
Özgün Ünver ◽  
Ides Nicaise
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Maternal Employment ◽  
Domain Specificity ◽  
Specific Context ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Education And Care ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Town

This article tackles the relationship between Turkish-Belgian families with the Flemish society, within the specific context of their experiences with early childhood education and care (ECEC) system in Flanders. Our findings are based on a focus group with mothers in the town of Beringen. The intercultural dimension of the relationships between these families and ECEC services is discussed using the Interactive Acculturation Model (IAM). The acculturation patterns are discussed under three main headlines: language acquisition, social interaction and maternal employment. Within the context of IAM, our findings point to some degree of separationism of Turkish-Belgian families, while they perceive the Flemish majority to have an assimilationist attitude. This combination suggests a conflictual type of interaction. However, both parties also display some traits of integrationism, which points to the domain-specificity of interactive acculturation.

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