Contour variations and acoustic characteristics of whistle sounds emitted by Pacific white‐sided dolphins in shallow coastal waters of the Sea of Japan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marin Matsushiro ◽  
Misato Nakamura ◽  
Yuko Chayahara ◽  
Takanori Kooriyama
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Konstantinovna Khristoforova ◽  
Anna Dmitrievna Kobzar

The paper contains the study of heavy metals in three species - Sargassum miyabei , Sargassum pallidum , Cystoseira crassipes in the coastal waters of the Posyet Bay. The analysis of the spatial distribution of trace elements revealed the highest contents of zinc, copper and nickel in the Troitsa Bight, due to recreational pressure and a high concentration of nickel and cadmium in Sivuchya Bight that was caused by transboundary atmospheric transport. All of detected concentrations exceed natural background values for the North-Western part of the Sea of Japan. The authors show that there has been a distinct change in the environmental situation in the the Posyet Bay since 1998: the concentration of lead has sharply decreased, the content of zinc, copper and cadmium has decreased, it could be connected with influence reduction in the free economic zone, located on the Chinese side on the Tumannaya River.


Author(s):  
Е.Н. Чернова ◽  
Д.Д. Гредюха ◽  
С.Г. Юрченко

Определены концентрации ртути в талломах массовых видов водорослей-биоиндикаторов родов Ulva lactuca, Ulvaria splendens, Sargassum miyabei, Sargassum pallidum, из прибрежных вод вокруг г. Владивостока Японского моря за летний период 2020 г. Содержание Hg варьируется от 5,8 до 41,4 нг/г сухой массы. Наибольшая концентрация наблюдается в ульве, отобранной из района бывшего полигона ТБО «Горностай», где ранее отмечались повышенные концентрации Cu, Pb, Fe, Zn. Отмечена тенденция уменьшения концентраций ртути в водорослях с июня по июль, как для ульвы, так и для саргассума. Водоросли вокруг Владивостока содержат очень низкие концентрации ртути и не превышают ПДК промысловых водорослей – 500 нг/г сухой массы. Полученные концентрации соответствуют величине Q1 – 25 процентилю общемировой выборки для зеленых и в основном Q1 для бурых, что говорит об отсутствии загрязнения ртутью литоральной зоны вокруг г. Владивосток в исследуемый период. The concentrations of mercury in mass species of algae - bioindicators of the genera Ulva lactuca, Ulvaria splendens, Sargassum miyabei, Sargassum pallidum, from coastal waters around Vladivostok, the Sea of Japan in summer of 2020 were determined. The Hg concentrations varies from 5.8 to 41.4 ng / g dry weight. The highest concentration is observed in the Ulva, taken from the area of the former landfill "Gornostay", where previously there were increased concentrations of Cu, Pb, Fe, Zn in algae. A tendency of a decrease in mercury concentrations in algae from June to July was noted for both Ulva and Sargassum in connection of atmosphera precipitations decreasing. Algae around Vladivostok contained very low concentrations of mercury and did not exceed the MPC for commercial algae - 500 ng / g dry weight. The obtained concentrations correspond to the value of Q1 - the 25th percentile of the global sample for green algae and mainly Q1 for brown ones, which indicates the absence of mercury contamination of the littoral zone around Vladivostok during the study period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-363
Author(s):  
Oleg G. Borzykh ◽  
Lubov V. Zvereva

Abstract A mycological study of three major commercial bivalve species, Yesso scallop Mizuhopecten yessoensis, Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas, and bay mussel Mytilus trossulus, from the coastal waters off Rikord Island (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) has been conducted. A total of 52 species of filamentous fungi from 19 genera of ascomycetes (and their anamorphic stages) and zygomycetes were isolated from shells and internal organs of the examined bivalves. Thirty-eight species (18 genera) of filamentous fungi were isolated from Yesso scallop, 21 species (eight genera) from Pacific oyster and 10 species (seven genera) from bay mussel. The studied bivalves showed a low degree of similarity in the diversity of the filamentous fungi. The identified filamentous fungi of the genera Aspergillus, Penicillium, Cladosporium, Chaetomium, etc. belong to a group of opportunistically pathogenic and toxigenic microorganisms that can cause mycoses and mycotoxicoses in aquatic animals.


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