scholarly journals The actin‐regulating kinase homologue MoArk1 plays a pleiotropic function in M agnaporthe oryzae

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 470-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiamei Wang ◽  
Yan Du ◽  
Haifeng Zhang ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
Zhongqiang Qi ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Strisciuglio ◽  
Gennaro Galasso ◽  
Dario Leosco ◽  
Roberta De Rosa ◽  
Giuseppe Di Gioia ◽  
...  

Adipose tissue, besides being an important energetic storage, is also a source of cytokines and hormones which act in a paracrine, autocrine and especially endocrine manner, influencing the cardiometabolic axis. Adipokines are a group of mediators with pleiotropic function, that are involved in many physiological processes, so that a disregulation in their secretion can lead to multiple pathological conditions. In this review our aim was to clarify the role of adipokines in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, especially in coronary artery disease, and based on current scientific evidence, to analyze the therapeutic and behavioral strategies that are so far available.



2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 662-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Shen ◽  
Amy Whittington ◽  
Kejing Song ◽  
Ping Wang


Nature ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 445 (7125) ◽  
pp. 324-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. J. Saeij ◽  
S. Coller ◽  
J. P. Boyle ◽  
M. E. Jerome ◽  
M. W. White ◽  
...  


2002 ◽  
Vol 1591 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 119-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Xueqin Huang ◽  
Liren Tang ◽  
Qian-Jin Zhang ◽  
Joseph Frankel ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 293 (43) ◽  
pp. 16912-16922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanqing Zheng ◽  
Hilton Chiu ◽  
Jeffrey Boudreau ◽  
Tony Papanicolaou ◽  
William Bendena ◽  
...  

The human genome encodes 10 insulin-like genes, whereas the Caenorhabditis elegans genome remarkably encodes 40 insulin-like genes. Knockout strategies to determine the roles of all the insulin/insulin-like peptide ligands (INS) in C. elegans has been challenging due to functional redundancy. Here, we individually overexpressed each of the 40 ins genes pan-neuronally, and monitored multiple phenotypes including: L1 arrest life span, neuroblast divisions under L1 arrest, dauer formation, and fat accumulation, as readouts to characterize the functions of each INS in vivo. Of the 40 INS peptides, we found functions for 35 INS peptides and functionally categorized each as agonists, antagonists, or of pleiotropic function. In particular, we found that 9 of 16 agonistic INS peptides shortened L1 arrest life span and promoted neuroblast divisions during L1 arrest. Our study revealed that a subset of β-class INS peptides that contain a distinct F peptide sequence are agonists. Our work is the first to categorize the structures of INS peptides and relate these structures to the functions of all 40 INS peptides in vivo. Our findings will promote the study of insulin function on development, metabolism, and aging-related diseases.



1993 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 495-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
E A Elion ◽  
B Satterberg ◽  
J E Kranz

The mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase homologue FUS3 mediates both transcription and G1 arrest in a pheromone-induced signal transduction cascade in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We report an in vitro kinase assay for FUS3 and its use in identifying candidate substrates. The assay requires catalytically active FUS3 and pheromone induction. STE7, a MAP kinase kinase homologue, is needed for maximal activity. At least seven proteins that specifically associate with FUS3 are phosphorylated in the assay. Many of these substrates are physiologically relevant and are affected by in vivo levels of numerous signal transduction components. One substrate is likely to be the transcription factor STE12. A second is likely to be FAR1, a protein required for G1 arrest. FAR1 was isolated as a multicopy suppressor of a nonarresting fus3 mutant and interacts with FUS3 in a two hybrid system. Consistent with this FAR1 is a good substrate in vitro and generates a FUS3-associated substrate of expected size. These data support a model in which FUS3 mediates transcription and G1 arrest by direct activation of STE12 and FAR1 and phosphorylates many other proteins involved in the response to pheromone.



2012 ◽  
Vol 152 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Katayama ◽  
Y. Sugiyama ◽  
N. Hatano ◽  
T. Terachi ◽  
N. Sueyoshi ◽  
...  


2004 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 247-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Wang ◽  
Gary M. Cox ◽  
Joseph Heitman


2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 625-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukie Shibata ◽  
Miki Kawada-Matsuo ◽  
Yasuhito Shirai ◽  
Naoaki Saito ◽  
Dan Li ◽  
...  


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