ERF105is a transcription factor gene ofArabidopsis thalianarequired for freezing tolerance and cold acclimation

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia Bolt ◽  
Ellen Zuther ◽  
Stefanie Zintl ◽  
Dirk K. Hincha ◽  
Thomas Schmülling
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Cold Acclimation ◽  
Freezing Tolerance ◽  
Transcription Factor Gene ◽  
Factor Gene

scholarly journals The Halophyte Halostachys caspica AP2/ERF Transcription Factor HcTOE3 Positively Regulates Freezing Tolerance in Arabidopsis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fangliu Yin ◽  
Youling Zeng ◽  
Jieyun Ji ◽  
Pengju Wang ◽  
Yufang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Abscisic Acid ◽  
Freezing Tolerance ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Extreme Temperature ◽  
Freezing Stress ◽  
Antioxidant Enzyme Activities ◽  
Transcription Factor Gene ◽  
Factor Gene ◽  
Halostachys Caspica

The APETALA2 (AP2) and ethylene-responsive element-binding factor (ERF) gene family is one of the largest plant-specific transcription factor gene families, which plays a critical role in plant development and evolution, as well as response to various stresses. The TARGET OF EAT3 (TOE3) gene is derived from Halostachys caspica and belongs to the AP2 subfamily with two AP2 DNA-binding domains. Currently, AP2 family mainly plays crucial roles in plant growth and evolution, yet there are few reports about the role of AP2 in abiotic stress tolerance. Here, we report HcTOE3, a new cold-regulated transcription factor gene, which has an important contribution to freezing tolerance. The main results showed that the expression of HcTOE3 in the H. caspica assimilating branches was strongly induced by different abiotic stresses, including high salinity, drought, and extreme temperature (heat, chilling, and freezing), as well as abscisic acid and methyl viologen treatments. Overexpressing HcTOE3 gene (OE) induced transgenic Arabidopsis plant tolerance to freezing stress. Under freezing treatment, the OE lines showed lower content of malondialdehyde and electrolyte leakage and less accumulation of reactive oxygen species compared with the wild type. However, the survival rates, antioxidant enzyme activities, and contents of osmotic adjustment substance proline were enhanced in transgenic plants. Additionally, the OE lines increased freezing tolerance by up-regulating the transcription level of cold responsive genes (CBF1, CBF2, COR15, COR47, KIN1, and RD29A) and abscisic acid signal transduction pathway genes (ABI1, ABI2, ABI5, and RAB18). Our results suggested that HcTOE3 positively regulated freezing stress and has a great potential as a candidate gene to improve plant freezing tolerance.

Gender bias in the genetic vulnerability towards type 2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy: Role of forkhead box Protein3 transcription factor gene variants

Gene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
pp. 145426
Author(s):  
Swetha Chikoti ◽  
Umme Najiya Mahwish ◽  
Sree Bhushan Raju ◽  
Sumanlatha Gaddam ◽  
Parveen Jahan
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Diabetic Nephropathy ◽  
Gender Bias ◽  
Gene Variants ◽  
Transcription Factor Gene ◽  
Factor Gene ◽  
Forkhead Box
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