A Comparative Study of Sound Transmission Loss Provided by Glass, Acrylic and Polycarbonate

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elwaleed Awad Khidir ◽  
Zambri Harun ◽  
Mohd Jailani Mohd Nor ◽  
Muhamad Razi

This article presents an assessment for the airborne sound insulation provided by single glazed panels. The glazed panels were glass, acrylic and polycarbonate with a thickness of 4 mm. The experiments were conducted in a transmission loss facility consisting of semi anechoic and reverberation chambers. The panels were subjected to airborne sound and the data collected. Glass, acrylic and polycarbonate panel absorb noise most effectively above 500 Hz with the absorption peaks at 1000 Hz. The single number sound reduction index (RW) for glass, polycarbonate and acrylic were 41 dB, 38 dB and 37 dB, respectively. This could be attributed mainly to the material density which is higher for the glass. Keywords: Sound transmission loss; glazing; insulation; weighted index

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Bondan Dwisetyo ◽  
Maharani Ratna Palupi ◽  
Fajar Budi Utomo ◽  
Chery Chaen Putri ◽  
Dodi Rusjadi ◽  
...  

<p>The implementation of laboratory measurement of airborne sound insulation based on ISO and ASTM standards was carried out at SNSU BSN. The aim of this work to realize the measurement of airborne sound insulation for several sample tests, where the procedure of the test is performed according to the updated standard ISO 10140 and ASTM E90. Besides, the single number rating also is determined based on ISO 717-1 and ASTM E413. This measurement has been conducted in the two reverberation rooms using pressure method consist of measuring the sound pressure level, measuring the reverberation time, obtaining the sound reduction index (R) or sound transmission loss (STL), and determination of a single-number ratings of the samples test. From the results, some parameter requirements such as the frequency range and the rounding procedure of R or STL influence the measurement result slightly. Subsequently, the significant difference is obtained for the determination of single number rating in the shifting procedure of the reference curve.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 126-133
Author(s):  
Yuan-Wei Li ◽  
Chao-Nan Wang

Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the sound insulation of double-leaf panels. In practice, double-leaf panels require a stud between two surface panels. To simplify the analysis, a stud was modeled as a spring and mass. Studies have indicated that the stiffness of the equivalent spring is not a constant and varies with the frequency of sound. Therefore, a frequency-dependent stiffness curve was used to model the effect of the stud to analyze the sound insulation of a double-leaf panel. First, the sound transmission loss of a panel reported by Halliwell was used to fit the results of this study to determine the stiffness of the distribution curve. With this stiffness distribution of steel stud, some previous proposed panels are also analyzed and are compared to the experimental results in the literature. The agreement is good. Finally, the effects of parameters, such as the thickness and density of the panel, thickness of the stud and spacing of the stud, on the sound insulation of double-leaf panels were analyzed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
D. Belakova ◽  
A. Seile ◽  
S. Kukle ◽  
T. Plamus

Abstract Within the present study, the effect of hemp (40 wt%) and polyactide (60 wt%), non-woven surface density, thickness and number of fibre web layers on the sound absorption coefficient and the sound transmission loss in the frequency range from 50 to 5000 Hz is analysed. The sound insulation properties of the experimental samples have been determined, compared to the ones in practical use, and the possible use of material has been defined. Non-woven materials are ideally suited for use in acoustic insulation products because the arrangement of fibres produces a porous material structure, which leads to a greater interaction between sound waves and fibre structure. Of all the tested samples (A, B and D), the non-woven variant B exceeded the surface density of sample A by 1.22 times and 1.15 times that of sample D. By placing non-wovens one above the other in 2 layers, it is possible to increase the absorption coefficient of the material, which depending on the frequency corresponds to C, D, and E sound absorption classes. Sample A demonstrates the best sound absorption of all the three samples in the frequency range from 250 to 2000 Hz. In the test frequency range from 50 to 5000 Hz, the sound transmission loss varies from 0.76 (Sample D at 63 Hz) to 3.90 (Sample B at 5000 Hz).


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 899-912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Darvish Gohari ◽  
MohamdReza Zarastvand ◽  
Roohollah Talebitooti

This paper presents an analytical model to embed porous materials in a finite cylindrical shell in order to obtain the sound transmission loss coefficient. Although the circumferential modes are considered only for calculating the amount of the transmitted noise through an infinitely long cylinder, the present study employs the longitudinal modes in addition to circumferential ones to analyze the vibroacoustic performance of a simply supported cylinder subjected to the porous core based on the first order shear deformation theory. To achieve this goal, the structure is immersed in a fluid and excited by an acoustic wave. In addition, the acoustic pressures and the displacements are developed in the form of double Fourier series. Since these series consist of infinite modes, it is essential to terminate this process by considering adequate modes. Hence, the convergence checking algorithm is employed in the form of some three-dimensional configurations with respect to length, frequency and radius. Afterwards, some figures are plotted to confirm the accuracy of the present formulation. In these configurations, the obtained sound transmission loss from the present study is compared with that of the infinite one. It is shown that by increasing the length of the structure, the results are approached to sound transmission loss of the infinite shells. Moreover, a new approach is proposed to show the transverse displacement of a finite poroelastic cylinder at different frequencies. Based on the outcomes, it is found that by enhancing the length of the poroelastic cylinder, the amount of the transmitted sound into the structure is reduced at the high frequency domain. However, the sound insulation property of the structure is improved at the low frequency region when the radius of the shell is decreased.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 1593-1596
Author(s):  
Shang You Wei ◽  
Xian Feng Huang ◽  
Zhi Xiang Zhuang ◽  
Jun Xin Lan

In this paper, a theoretical model to evaluate impact sound transmission through a homogeneous wall is proposed. The model which is based on the Statistical Energy Analysis framework exhibits a system with room-wall-room. For the purpose to explore the mechanism of impact sound transmission through a wall, the impact sound reduction index between two rooms are predicted. Meanwhile, the variation of impact sound reduction index with the walls properties are also taken into account. The results reveal that the density, elastic modulus and thickness of a homogeneous wall have diverse effects on its impact sound insulation and can be chosen adequately to achieve ideal insulation values.It provides an approach to optimize impact sound insulating properties of the walls.


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