scholarly journals Synthesis and characterization of Ag/TiO2 plasmonic photocatalyst supported on stainless steel webnet

Author(s):  
Mojtaba Khani ◽  
Nor Aishah Saidina Amin ◽  
Zaki Yamani Zakaria ◽  
Hajar Alias ◽  
Seyed Nezamedin Hosseini

Plasmonic nanostructures present substantial function in the advancement of modern materials science and technology. Plasmon-enhanced solar light is harvested to enhance the solar-to-fuel energy conversion efficiency. Both organic and inorganic semiconductor materials often serve as photocatalysts for the direct conversion of solar energy into fuels, owing to their superior stability, environmental compatibility and photocatalytic activity. However, semiconductor efficiency can be hindered by their inability to absorb visible light due to the vast band gap. More recently, a number of research has been performed to enhance photocatalyst and photovoltaic device efficiency by integrating plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs) with semiconductor materials. The presence of plasmonic NPs causes greater semiconductor absorption cross sections due to robust field enhancement, light absorption at longer wavelengths and enhanced electron–hole charge separation in semiconductor media, thus maximizing the efficiency of photocatalytic devices.  In this study, we have prepared a new visible-light-driven Ag/TiO2 nanoparticles plasmonic photocatalyst coated on webnet stainless steel by the dip-coating method to enhance the visible light plasmonic photocatalyst. FESEM, EDX and UV–vis spectra analyses were carried-out to characterize the prepared catalysts. According to these tests, the Ag/TiO2 coated on the stainless steel webnet functioned quite well. In addition, the maximum conversion of carbon dioxide was achieved at about 20%. This study may provide new insight into the design and preparation of advanced visible-light photocatalytic materials. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Saad Bin-Alam ◽  
Orad Reshef ◽  
Yaryna Mamchur ◽  
M. Zahirul Alam ◽  
Graham Carlow ◽  
...  

AbstractPlasmonic nanostructures hold promise for the realization of ultra-thin sub-wavelength devices, reducing power operating thresholds and enabling nonlinear optical functionality in metasurfaces. However, this promise is substantially undercut by absorption introduced by resistive losses, causing the metasurface community to turn away from plasmonics in favour of alternative material platforms (e.g., dielectrics) that provide weaker field enhancement, but more tolerable losses. Here, we report a plasmonic metasurface with a quality-factor (Q-factor) of 2340 in the telecommunication C band by exploiting surface lattice resonances (SLRs), exceeding the record by an order of magnitude. Additionally, we show that SLRs retain many of the same benefits as localized plasmonic resonances, such as field enhancement and strong confinement of light along the metal surface. Our results demonstrate that SLRs provide an exciting and unexplored method to tailor incident light fields, and could pave the way to flexible wavelength-scale devices for any optical resonating application.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 3444-3454
Author(s):  
Felix Weber ◽  
Markus Rettenmayr

Abstract Active brazing is a commonly used method for joining dissimilar materials with at least one non-metallic component. In the present study, joining of SiO2 glass to 316L stainless steel was performed utilizing Bi–Ag-based solders. Ti up to a concentration of 4 and Mg up to 1 wt.% were added as active elements. Microstructures of the solder alloys in the as-cast state and of cross sections of the joined compounds were analysed using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. In the as-cast state of the solder, Ti is found in Bi–Ti intermetallic phases; Mg is partially dissolved in the fcc-(Ag) phase and additionally contained in a ternary Ag-Bi-Mg phase. After soldering, a tight joint was generated using several alloy compositions. Ti leads to the formation of reaction products at the steel/solder and glass/solder interfaces, and Mg is exclusively accumulated at the glass/solder interface.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piera Alvarez ◽  
M. Montealegre ◽  
Jose Pulido-Jiménez ◽  
Jon Arrizubieta

Laser Cladding is one of the leading processes within Additive Manufacturing technologies, which has concentrated a considerable amount of effort on its development. In regard to the latter, the current study aims to summarize the influence of the most relevant process parameters in the laser cladding processing of single and compound volumes (solid forms) made from AISI 316L stainless steel powders and using a coaxial nozzle for their deposition. Process speed, applied laser power and powder flow are considered to be the main variables affecting the laser cladding in single clads, whereas overlap percentage and overlapping strategy also become relevant when dealing with multiple clads. By setting appropriate values for each process parameter, the main goal of this paper is to develop a processing window in which a good metallurgical bond between the delivered powder and the substrate is obtained, trying simultaneously to maintain processing times at their lowest value possible. Conventional metallography techniques were performed on the cross sections of the laser tracks to measure the effective dimensions of clads, height and width, as well as the resulting dilution value. Besides the influence of the overlap between contiguous clads and layers, physical defects such as porosity and cracks were also evaluated. Optimum process parameters to maximize productivity were defined as 13 mm/s, 2500 W, 30% of overlap and a 25 g/min powder feed rate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. e133-e133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Pincella ◽  
Katsuhiro Isozaki ◽  
Kazushi Miki

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 045710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiutong Wang ◽  
Jing Lei ◽  
Qian Shao ◽  
Xinran Li ◽  
Xiaobo Ning ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuguang Chao ◽  
Wenqin Zhang ◽  
Xuemei Wu ◽  
Nana Gong ◽  
Zhihong Bi ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (110) ◽  
pp. 64747-64755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuefeng Xu ◽  
Man Wang ◽  
Yanyan Pei ◽  
Changchun Ai ◽  
Liangjie Yuan

The micro/nano-structure composite SiO2@Ag/AgCl was employed as a low cost photocatalyst for the degradation of RhB in aqueous solution under visible light irradiation, which exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance and stability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 362-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shameem Ahmed ◽  
Mahmud Ashraf ◽  
Mohammad Anwar-Us-Saadat

2003 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. 716-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaap van der Weerd ◽  
Marieke K. van Veen ◽  
Ron M. A. Heeren ◽  
Jaap J. Boon

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