Dynamic Response of Circular Plates Resting on Viscoelastic Half Space

1978 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. J. Lin

Dynamic responses of circular thin plates resting on viscoelastic half space subject to harmonic vertical and rocking excitations are studied. The analysis is based on the assumption that the contact between the plate and the surface of the half space is frictionless. This dynamic mixed boundary-value problem leads to sets of dual integral equations which are reduced to Fredholm integral equations of the second kind and solved by numerical procedures. The numerical results show that the rocking impedance function is independent of the plate flexibility, but the vertical excitation is not.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Chen ◽  
Wen Zhao ◽  
Pengjiao Jia ◽  
Jianyong Han ◽  
Yongping Guan

More and more huge embedded foundations are used in large-span bridges, such as caisson foundations and anchorage open caisson foundations. Most of the embedded foundations are undergoing horizontal vibration forces, that is, wind and wave forces or other types of dynamic forces. The embedded foundations are regarded as rigid due to its high stiffness and small deformation during the forcing process. The performance of a rigid, massive, cylindrical foundation embedded in a poroelastic half-space is investigated by an analytical method developed in this paper. The mixed boundary problem is solved by reducing the dual integral equations to a pair of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The numerical results are compared with existing solutions in order to assess the accuracy of the presented method. To further demonstrate the applicability of this method, parametric studies are performed to evaluate the dynamic response of the embedded foundation under horizontal vibration. The horizontal dynamic impedance and response factor of the embedded foundation are examined based on different embedment ratio, foundation mass ratio, relative stiffness, and poroelastic material properties versus nondimensional frequency. The results of this study can be adapted to investigate the horizontal vibration responses of a foundation embedded in poroelastic half-space.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 2536-2557
Author(s):  
S Cheshmehkani ◽  
M Eskandari-Ghadi

In certain mixed boundary value problems, Hankel integral transforms are applied and subsequently dual integral equations involving Bessel functions have to be solved. In the literature, if possible by employing the Noble’s multiplying factor method, these dual integral equations are usually converted to the second kind Fredholm Integral Equations (FIEs) and solved either analytically or numerically, respectively, for simple or complicated kernels. In this study, the multiplying factor method is extended to convert the dual integral equations both to the first and the second kind FIEs, and the conditions for converting to each kind of FIE are discussed. Furthermore, it is shown that under some simple circumstances, many mixed boundary value problems arising from either elastostatics or elastodynamics can be converted to the well-posed first kind FIE, which may be solved analytically or numerically. Main criteria for well-posedness of FIEs of the first kind in such problems are also presented. Noble’s original method is restricted to some limited conditions, which are extended here for both first and second kind FIEs to cover a wider range of dual integral equations encountered in engineering mixed boundary value problems.


2008 ◽  
Vol 33-37 ◽  
pp. 333-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuo Rong Chen ◽  
Shou Wen Yu

An axisymmetric problem of interaction of a rigid rotating flat ended punch with a transversely isotropic linear piezoelectric half-space is considered. The contact zone consists of an inner circular adhesion region surrounded by an outer annular slip region with Coulomb friction. Beyond the contact region, the surface of the piezoelectric half-space is free from load. With the aid of the Hankel integral transform, this mixed boundary value problem is formulated as a system of dual integral equations. By solving the dual integral equations, analytical expressions for the tangential stress and displacement, and normal electric displacement on the surface of the piezoelectric half-space are obtained. An explicit relationship between the radius of the adhesion region, the angle of the rotation of the punch, material parameters, and the applied loads is presented. The obtained results are useful for characterization of piezoelectric materials by micro-indentation and micro-friction techniques.


1975 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 705-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Chen ◽  
G. C. Sih

Scattering of plane harmonic waves by a running crack of finite length is investigated. Fourier transforms were used to formulate the mixed boundary-value problem which reduces to pairs of dual integral equations. These dual integral equations are further reduced to a pair of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The dynamic stress-intensity factors and crack opening displacements are obtained as functions of the incident wavelength, angle of incidence, Poisson’s ratio of the elastic solid and speed of crack propagation. Unlike the semi-infinite running crack problem, which does not have a static limit, the solution for the finite crack problem can be used to compare with its static counterpart, thus showing the effect of dynamic amplification.


2021 ◽  
pp. 10-10
Author(s):  
Belkacem Kebli ◽  
Fateh Madani

The present work aims to investigate a penny-shaped crack problem in the interior of a homogeneous elastic material under axisymmetric torsion by a circular rigid inclusion embedded in the elastic medium. With the use of the Hankel integral transformation method, the mixed boundary value problem is reduced to a system of dual integral equations. The latter is converted into a regular system of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind which is then solved by quadrature rule. Numerical results for the displacement, stress and stress intensity factor are presented graphically in some particular cases of the problem.


1972 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 786-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Low

The investigation is concerned with some of the effects of embedded flaws in an elastic half space subjected to torsional deformations. Specifically two types of flaws are considered: (a) a penny-shaped rigid inclusion, and (b) a penny-shaped crack. In each case the problem is reduced to a system of Fredholm integral equations. Graphical displays of the numerical results are included.


1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 703-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. C. Tsai ◽  
J. Dundurs ◽  
L. M. Keer

The paper considers the elastic layer which is pressed against a half space by loads that are not necessarily symmetric about the center of the loaded region. It is shown that the receding contact between the two bodies can be treated by means of superposition, leading to two homogeneous Fredholm integral equations for auxiliary functions that are directly related to the contact tractions. The determination of the extent of contact and the shift between the load and contact intervals can be viewed as an eigenvalue problem of the homogeneous integral equations. Specific numerical results are given for two types of triangular loads, and a comparison is made with certain symmetric loads.


Author(s):  
John F. Ahner ◽  
John S. Lowndes

AbstractAlgorithms are developed by means of which certain connected pairs of Fredholm integral equations of the first and second kinds can be converted into Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The methods are then used to obtain the solutions of two different sets of triple integral equations tht occur in mixed boundary value problems involving Laplace' equation and the wave equation respectively.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (29) ◽  
pp. 1821-1832
Author(s):  
B. M. Singh ◽  
J. Rokne ◽  
R. S. Dhaliwal ◽  
J. Vrbik

The present paper examines the contact problem related to shear punch through a rigid strip bonded to a nonhomogeneous medium. The nonhomogeneous medium is bonded to another nonhomogeneous medium. The strip is perpendicular to they-axis and parallel to thex-axis. It is assumed that there is perfect bonding at the common plane surface of two nonhomogeneous media. Using Fourier cosine transforms, the solution of the problem is reduced to dual integral equations involving trigonometric cosine functions. Later on, the solution of the dual integral equations is transformed into the solution of a system of two simultaneous Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Solving numerically the Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, the numerical results of resultant contact shear are obtained and graphically displayed to demonstrate the effect of nonhomogeneity of the elastic material.


Author(s):  
Jian-Fei Lu ◽  
Bin Xu ◽  
Jian-Hua Wang

The isolation of the vibration due to a harmonic vertical load using pile rows embedded in a layered poroelastic half-space is investigated in this study. Based on Biot’s theory, the frequency domain fundamental solution for a vertical circular patch load applied in a layered poroelastic half-space is derived via the transmission and reflection matrices (TRM) method. Utilizing Muki and Sternberg’s method, the second kind of Fredholm integral equations describing the dynamic interaction between the pile rows and the layered poroelastic half-space subjected to a harmonic vertical load is constructed. The isolation effect of piles rows for the vibration due to the harmonic vertical load is investigated via numerical solution of the integral equations. Numerical results of this study show that a stiffer upper layer overlying a softer bottom half-space will worsen the vibration isolation effect of pile rows and vice versa. Also, pile rows with large length are preferable for a better vibration isolation effect.


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