Study On the Applicability of URANS, LES and Hybrid LES/RANS Models for Prediction of Hydrodynamics of Cyclone Separator
Abstract Cyclone separators are an integral part of many industrial processes. A good understanding of the flow features is paramount to efficiently use them. The turbulent fluid flow characteristics are modelled using URANS, LES and hybrid LES/RANS turbulent models. The hybrid LES/RANS approaches, namely DES (Detached Eddy Simulation), DDES (Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation) and IDDES (Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation) based on the k - $\omega$ SST RANS approaches are explored. The study is carried out for three different inlet velocities (v = 8, 16:1, and 32 m=s). The results from hybrid LES/RANS models are shown to be in good agreement with the experimental data available in the literature. Reduction in computational time and mesh size are the two main benefits of using hybrid LES/RANS models over the traditional LES methods. The Reynolds stresses are observed in order to understand the redistribution of turbulent energy in the flow field. The velocity profiles and vorticity quantities are explored to obtain a better understanding of the behaviour of fluid flow in cyclone separators.