Singular and Non-Singular Kernels Aspect of Time-Fractional Coupled Spring-Mass System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajarama Mohan Jena ◽  
Snehashish Chakraverty
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Polynomial Interpolation ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Mass System ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Singular Kernels ◽  
Local Operators ◽  
Non Local

Abstract Dynamical behaviors of the time-fractional nonlinear model of the coupled spring-mass system with damping have been explored here. Fractional derivatives with singular and non-singular kernels are used to assess the suggested model. The fractional Adams-Bashforth numerical method based on Lagrange polynomial interpolation is applied to solve the system with non-local operators. Existence, Ulam-Hyers stability, and uniqueness of the solution are established by using fixed-point theory and nonlinear analysis. Further, the error analysis of the present method has also been included. Finally, the behavior of the solution is explained by graphical representations through numerical simulations.

scholarly journals Analysis of Keller-Segel model with Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (16) ◽  
pp. 5633-5643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Dokuyucu ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Ercan Çelik
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Definition Of

The new definition of the fractional derivative was defined by Atangana and Baleanu in 2016. They used the generalized Mittag-Leffer function with the non-singular and non-local kernel. Further, their version provides all properties of fractional derivatives. Our aim is to analyse the Keller-Segel model with Caputo and Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative in Caputo sense. Using fixed point theory, we first show the existence of coupled solutions. We then examine the uniqueness of these solutions. Finally, we compare our results numerically by modifying our model according to both definitions, andwedemonstrate these results on the graphs in detail. All computations were done using Mathematica.

Positive solutions and stability of fuzzy Atangana–Baleanu variable fractional differential equation model for a novel coronavirus (COVID-19)

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150059
Author(s):  
Pratibha Verma ◽  
Manoj Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solution ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Variable ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
Rassias Stability

This work provides a new fuzzy variable fractional COVID-19 model and uses a variable fractional operator, namely, the fuzzy variable Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivatives in the Caputo sense. Next, we explore the proposed fuzzy variable fractional COVID-19 model using the fixed point theory approach and determine the solution’s existence and uniqueness conditions. We choose an appropriate mapping and with the help of the upper/lower solutions method. We prove the existence of a positive solution for the proposed fuzzy variable fractional COVID-19 model and also obtain the result on the existence of a unique positive solution. Moreover, we discuss the generalized Hyers–Ulam stability and generalized Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability. Further, we investigate the results on maximum and minimum solutions for the fuzzy variable fractional COVID-19 model.

scholarly journals Existence Theory and Novel Iterative Method for Dynamical System of Infectious Diseases

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Gauhar Ali ◽  
Ghazala Nazir ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Yongjin Li
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Integral Transform ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Qualitative Theory ◽  
Existence Theory ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Respective Theory

This manuscript is devoted to investigate qualitative theory of existence and uniqueness of the solution to a dynamical system of an infectious disease known as measles. For the respective theory, we utilize fixed point theory to construct sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of the solution. Some results corresponding to Hyers–Ulam stability are also investigated. Furthermore, some semianalytical results are computed for the considered system by using integral transform due to the Laplace and decomposition technique of Adomian. The obtained results are presented by graphs also.

scholarly journals Applications of Graph Kannan Mappings to the Damped Spring-Mass System and Deformation of an Elastic Beam

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Adrian Petruşel
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Graph Theory ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Elastic Beam ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Mass System ◽  
Fixed Point Result

The purpose of this article is twofold. Firstly, combining concepts of graph theory and of fixed point theory, we will present a fixed point result for Kannan type mappings, in the framework of recently introduced, graphical b-metric spaces. Appropriate examples of graphs validate the established theory. Secondly, our focus is to apply the proposed results to some nonlinear problems which are meaningful in engineering and science. Some open problems are proposed.

scholarly journals Analysis of logistic equation pertaining to a new fractional derivative with non-singular kernel

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781401769006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devendra Kumar ◽  
Jagdev Singh ◽  
Maysaa Al Qurashi ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Logistic Equation ◽  
Iterative Technique ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution

In this work, we aim to analyze the logistic equation with a new derivative of fractional order termed in Caputo–Fabrizio sense. The logistic equation describes the population growth of species. The existence of the solution is shown with the help of the fixed-point theory. A deep analysis of the existence and uniqueness of the solution is discussed. The numerical simulation is conducted with the help of the iterative technique. Some numerical simulations are also given graphically to observe the effects of the fractional order derivative on the growth of population.

EXISTENCE RESULTS FOR FLOWS OF SLIGHTLY COMPRESSIBLE VISCOELASTIC FLUIDS IN A BOUNDED DOMAIN WITH CORNERS

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 381-411
Author(s):  
COLETTE GUILLOPÉ ◽  
ZAYNAB SALLOUM ◽  
RAAFAT TALHOUK
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Weighted Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Viscoelastic Fluids ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Small Data ◽  
Steady Flows ◽  
Slightly Compressible ◽  
Linearized Problem ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Dimensional Domain

Steady flows of slightly compressible viscoelastic fluids of Oldroyd's type with zero boundary conditions are considered on a bounded two-dimensional domain with an isolated corner point. We prove the existence and the uniqueness of the solution for small data in weighted Sobolev spaces [Formula: see text], where the index ξ characterizes the power growth of the solution near the angular point. The proof follows from an analysis of a linearized problem through the fixed point theory. We use a method of decomposition for such linearized equations: the velocity field u is split into a non-homogeneous incompressible part v and a compressible part ∇φ.

scholarly journals Investigation of E-Cigarette Smoking Model with Mittag-Leffler Kernel

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
Esmehan Uçar ◽  
Sümeyra Uçar ◽  
Fırat Evirgen ◽  
Necati Özdemir
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
World Health ◽  
The World ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Existence Conditions ◽  
Health Organization

AbstractSmoking is the most lethal social poisoning event. The World Health Organization defines smoking as the most important preventable cause of disease. Around 4.9 million people worldwide die from smoking every year. In order to analysis this matter, we aim to investigate an e-cigarette smoking model with Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative. We obtain the existence conditions of the solution for this fractional model utilizing fixed-point theory. After giving existence conditions, the uniqueness of the solution is proved. Finally, to show the effect of the Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative on the model, we give some numerical results supported by illustrative graphics.

A conformable mathematical model for alcohol consumption in Spain

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aqsa Nazir ◽  
Naveed Ahmed ◽  
Umar Khan ◽  
Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Consumption ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sharp Decrease ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order Derivative ◽  
Analytical Technique ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution

A study on the conformable model of alcohol consumption in Spain has been presented. For the proposed model, the existence as well as the uniqueness of the solution has been discussed with the help of fixed-point theory. An analytical technique, Variational Iteration Method (VIM), has been used to obtain the solution to the governing system of differential equations. With the help of suitable plots, the role of fractional order derivative has been highlighted. For decreasing values of fractional order derivative, decrease in the number of non-consumers and non-risk consumers has been observed. By increasing the value of fractional order derivative, a sharp decrease can be seen in the compartment of risk-consumers. The agreement between the current study and the already existing studies, with ordinary derivatives, has also been pointed out.

scholarly journals Study of HIV Disease and Its Association with Immune Cells under Nonsingular and Nonlocal Fractal-Fractional Operator

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Shabir Ahmad ◽  
Aman Ullah ◽  
Ali Akgül ◽  
Manuel De la Sen
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Primary Infection ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Hiv Model ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Lethal Infection ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Fractional Orders

HIV, like many other infections, is a severe and lethal infection. Fractal-fractional operators are frequently used in modeling numerous physical processes in the current decade. These operators provide better dynamics of a mathematical model because these are the generalization of integer and fractional-order operators. This paper aims to study the dynamics of the HIV model during primary infection by fractal-fractional Atangana–Baleanu (AB) operators. The sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the proposed model under the AB operator are derived via fixed point theory. The numerical scheme is presented by using the Adams–Bashforth method. Numerical results are demonstrated for different fractal and fractional orders to see the effect of fractional order and fractal dimension on the dynamics of HIV and CD4+ T-cells during primary infection.

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