A Comparison Between Two Models That Predict the Elastic-Plastic Behavior of Particulate Metal Matrix Composites Under Multiaxial Fatigue Type Loading

Materials ◽  
2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gbadebo Moses Owolabi ◽  
Meera N. K. Singh

This paper is an effort to first modify two cyclic plasticity models developed for homogeneous metals to address the heterogeneous nature of particulate metal matrix composites (PMMCs), and subsequently to evaluate the resulting relations both theoretically and experimentally. Specifically, using the original Mro´z model and the endochronic theory of plasticity as their bases, two sets of elastic-plastic constitutive relations are identified. These sets of relations account for the interaction in stress fields between adjacent particles in PMMCs. The behavior predicted by each model is compared with experimental results obtained from a series of uniaxial and biaxial (tension-torsion) tests performed on circular specimens made of the 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 PMMCs with 20% volume fraction of particles. The materials are tested for a variety of applied monotonic and cyclic loading paths.

2004 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 774-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Z. Sun ◽  
J. W. Ju

Micromechanics-based effective elastic and plastic formulations of metal matrix composites (MMCs) containing randomly located and randomly oriented particles are developed. The averaging process over all orientations upon three elastic governing equations for aligned particle-reinforced MMCs is performed to obtain the explicit formulation of effective elastic stiffness of MMCs with randomly oriented particles. The effects of volume fraction of particles and particle shape on the overall elastic constants are studied. Comparisons with the Hashin-Shtrikman bounds and Ponte Castaneda-Willis bounds show that the present effective elastic formulation does not violate the variational bounds. Good agreement with experimental elastic stiffness data is also illustrated. Furthermore, the orientational averaging procedure is employed to derive the overall elastoplastic yield function for the MMCs. Elastoplastic constitutive relations for the composites are constructed on the basis of the derived composite yield function. The stress-strain responses of MMCs under the axisymmetric loading are also investigated in detail. Finally, elastoplastic comparisons with the experimental data for SiCp/Al composites are performed to illustrate the capability of the proposed formulation.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2143
Author(s):  
Shaimaa I. Gad ◽  
Mohamed A. Attia ◽  
Mohamed A. Hassan ◽  
Ahmed G. El-Shafei

In this paper, an integrated numerical model is proposed to investigate the effects of particulate size and volume fraction on the deformation, damage, and failure behaviors of particulate-reinforced metal matrix composites (PRMMCs). In the framework of a random microstructure-based finite element modelling, the plastic deformation and ductile cracking of the matrix are, respectively, modelled using Johnson–Cook constitutive relation and Johnson–Cook ductile fracture model. The matrix-particle interface decohesion is simulated by employing the surface-based-cohesive zone method, while the particulate fracture is manipulated by the elastic–brittle cracking model, in which the damage evolution criterion depends on the fracture energy cracking criterion. A 2D nonlinear finite element model was developed using ABAQUS/Explicit commercial program for modelling and analyzing damage mechanisms of silicon carbide reinforced aluminum matrix composites. The predicted results have shown a good agreement with the experimental data in the forms of true stress–strain curves and failure shape. Unlike the existing models, the influence of the volume fraction and size of SiC particles on the deformation, damage mechanism, failure consequences, and stress–strain curve of A359/SiC particulate composites is investigated accounting for the different possible modes of failure simultaneously.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1230-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Barekar ◽  
S. Tzamtzis ◽  
B. K. Dhindaw ◽  
J. Patel ◽  
N. Hari Babu ◽  
...  

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