Next-generation high-brightness x-ray sources with tunable x-ray spectrum (Conference Presentation)

Author(s):  
Wenbing Yun ◽  
Bill Hansen ◽  
Alan Lyon ◽  
Benjamin Stripe ◽  
S. H. Lau ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 185-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Pellegrini

We discuss recent results on soft and hard X-ray free electron lasers (FELs) and how they can be used to design and optimize the next generation of these sources of high brightness, coherent photons, with femtosecond pulse duration, or very narrow linewidth. In particular, we consider the experimental and theoretical progress in the electron beam generation and manipulation. These results, when combined with the successful development of powerful simulation codes, can be used to design optimized, high intensity sources of coherent photons, and to reduce their size and cost.


Author(s):  
R. L. Stears

Because of the nature of the bacterial endospore, little work has been done on analyzing their elemental distribution and composition in the intact, living, hydrated state. The majority of the qualitative analysis entailed intensive disruption and processing of the endospores, which effects their cellular integrity and composition.Absorption edge imaging permits elemental analysis of hydrated, unstained specimens at high resolution. By taking advantage of differential absorption of x-ray photons in regions of varying elemental composition, and using a high brightness, tuneable synchrotron source to obtain monochromatic x-rays, contact x-ray micrographs can be made of unfixed, intact endospores that reveal sites of elemental localization. This study presents new data demonstrating the application of x-ray absorption edge imaging to produce elemental information about nitrogen (N) and calcium (Ca) localization using Bacillus thuringiensis as the test specimen.


2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
Etsuo FUJIWARA ◽  
Eiichi ANAYAMA ◽  
Yuichiro KATSUTA ◽  
Toshiki IZUTANI ◽  
Daichi OKUHARA ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inhyuk Nam ◽  
Chang-Ki Min ◽  
Bonggi Oh ◽  
Gyujin Kim ◽  
Donghyun Na ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (23) ◽  
pp. 4265-4269
Author(s):  
MITSURU UESAKA ◽  
ANDREA ROSSI

We categorized 16 contributions into the three sub-fields. Those are 1. Compton scattering X-ray sources, 2. FEL and RF photoinjectors and 3. Plasma wakefield acceleration/innovative acceleration schemes. We performed a half day working group for each sub-field. The titles and summaries of the contributions appear in the article.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thorsten Doehring ◽  
Ralf Jedamzik ◽  
Armin Thomas ◽  
Hans F. Morian
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (51) ◽  
pp. eabc4904
Author(s):  
David A. Shapiro ◽  
Sergey Babin ◽  
Richard S. Celestre ◽  
Weilun Chao ◽  
Raymond P. Conley ◽  
...  

The analysis of chemical states and morphology in nanomaterials is central to many areas of science. We address this need with an ultrahigh-resolution scanning transmission soft x-ray microscope. Our instrument provides multiple analysis tools in a compact assembly and can achieve few-nanometer spatial resolution and high chemical sensitivity via x-ray ptychography and conventional scanning microscopy. A novel scanning mechanism, coupled to advanced x-ray detectors, a high-brightness x-ray source, and high-performance computing for analysis provide a revolutionary step forward in terms of imaging speed and resolution. We present x-ray microscopy with 8-nm full-period spatial resolution and use this capability in conjunction with operando sample environments and cryogenic imaging, which are now routinely available. Our multimodal approach will find wide use across many fields of science and facilitate correlative analysis of materials with other types of probes.


Author(s):  
YingFeng Ruan ◽  
Pengju Guo ◽  
Zhiping Zheng ◽  
Qiuyun Fu ◽  
Rongda Zhou ◽  
...  

As a typical representative of all-inorganic lead halide perovskites, cesium lead bromine (CsPbBr3) has been regarded as the workhorse of next-generation room temperature X-ray detectors in recent years.


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