The Effect of an Intervention on Academic Learning Time Provided by Preservice Physical Education Teachers

1989 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynda E. Randall ◽  
Charles H. Imwold

This study set out to determine the effect of a training program on the amount of academic learning time in physical education (ALT-PE) provided by student teachers. A treatment group/control group experimental design was used to test the effect of an intervention, and random selection was used in assigning subjects to either group. A total of 50 classes were observed. Descriptive analysis revealed that teachers in the treatment group produced more ALT-PE than teachers in the control group. Wilcoxon Rank Sum tests computed for this comparison showed that the distribution of ranks was significantly different (p<.01). Additional tests produced nonsignificant differences for the distribution of ranks within the variables of skill practice, game, management, and waiting (p>.01). However, the general trend of differences within these variables seemed to contribute to the overall provision of greater ALT-PE for the treatment group. These findings have some important implications for the implementation of theory into practice in the supervision of novice teachers.

2007 ◽  
Vol 101 (6) ◽  
pp. 339-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Wiskochil ◽  
Lauren J. Lieberman ◽  
Cathy Houston-Wilson ◽  
Susan Petersen

This study examined the effect of trained peer tutors on the academic learning time–physical education (ALT-PE) scores of children with visual impairments. It found a mean increase of 20.8% for ALT-PE and increases in ALT-PE scores for closed and open skills and that trained peer tutors were more effective than were untrained peer tutors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Denis Febryanto Tangahu

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji: (1) Pengaruh model pembelajran TGfU terhadap Academic Learning Time materi bolabasket, (2) Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran TGT terhadap Academic Learning Time materi bolabasket, (3) Pengaruh model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap Academic Learning Time materi bolabasket. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non randomized control group pretest-postest. Populasi siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Bangkalan, sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 3 kelas (XI) dengan jumlah siswa 36. Dari ke 3 kelas tersebut diberikan perlakuan model pembelajaran TGfU di beri perlakuan model pembelajaran TGT, dan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Proses pengambilan data pretest dan postest dilakukan dengan mengukur academic learning time siswa menggunakan lembar observasi JWAB. Berdasarkan uji normalitas menggunakan levene test dari ketiga kelompok model konvensional, TGfU dan TGT terdistribusi normal. Sedangkan uji homogenitas dilakukan pada ketiga kelompok sampel yang masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 36 siswa, diperoleh hasil memiliki varian yang sama atau bersifat homogen. Langkah selanjutnya uji analisa one way anova menunjukkan bahwa  nilai rata-rata mean model pembelajaran TGT, TGfU, dan konvensional, ALT TGfU memiliki nilai mean diatas rata-rata dari kesluruhan kelompok, serta ALT kontrol memiliki mean paling kecil, serta ALT TGT memiliki nilai mean lebih tinggi dari ALT kontrol namun masih dibawah rata-rata seluruh kelompok.


1990 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 262-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Cousineau ◽  
Moira D. Luke

This study examined the relationship between teachers’ expectations of performance and the academic learning time (ALT) of elementary students in physical education classes. Six teachers from different schools were asked to rank-order their students according to expected levels of performance in physical education. Thirty-six students, one boy and one girl from the high, middle, and low expectancy groups of each class, were chosen for observation in three basketball lessons to determine ALT–PE. Using ANOVA, a significant difference was found between level of teacher expectation and academic learning time of students. High expectancy students had significantly higher ALT–PE measures than middle expectancy students, who in turn had higher ALT–PE measures than low expectancy students. Significant differences in ALT–PE were also evident across the three basketball lessons observed. No significant difference was found between student gender and ALT–PE. These results suggest that a relationship does exist between teacher expectations and academic learning time in physical education.


1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith H. Placek ◽  
Lynda Randall

The purpose of the study was to compare the academic learning time (ALT) of elementary students in physical education classes taught by specialists with those taught by classroom teachers. Physical education classes of 7 specialists and 13 nonspecialists were observed using the revised ALT-PE instrument. The data revealed close similarities within the large categories of context and learner involvement, although interesting differences appeared within the subcategories. No significant difference was found in measures of ALT-PE. The results indicate that although specialists may select more appropriate learning activities, knowledge of content may not be the most significant variable in organizing for maximized student participation and success.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Yulia Widarini ◽  
Febrita Paulina Heynoek ◽  
Fahrial Amiq

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the active time of learning on basketball learning in state junior high school 11 Malang. This research includes the type of survey research. The sample of this research were 7th and 8th in junior high school 11 Malang with the total number 16 classes. Based on the research result of active time learning on basketball learning in state junior high school 11 Malang in less category. Keyword: Academic Learning Time, Physical Education, Basketball Material Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui waktu aktif belajar pada pembelajaran bolabasket di SMPN 11 Malang. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian survei. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII dan kelas VIII di SMPN 11 Malang dengan jumlah 16 kelas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat waktu akif belajar pada pembelajaran bolabasket di SMPN 11 Malang dalam kategori kurang. Kata Kunci: Waktu aktif belajar, pembelajaran jasmani, materi bolabasket


1983 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Godbout ◽  
Jean Brunelle ◽  
Marielle Tousignant

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