scholarly journals Halide perovskite nanocrystal arrays: Multiplexed synthesis and size-dependent emission

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (39) ◽  
pp. eabc4959
Author(s):  
Jingshan S. Du ◽  
Donghoon Shin ◽  
Teodor K. Stanev ◽  
Chiara Musumeci ◽  
Zhuang Xie ◽  
...  

Halide perovskites have exceptional optoelectronic properties, but a poor understanding of the relationship between crystal dimensions, composition, and properties limits their use in integrated devices. We report a new multiplexed cantilever-free scanning probe method for synthesizing compositionally diverse and size-controlled halide perovskite nanocrystals spanning square centimeter areas. Single-particle photoluminescence studies reveal multiple independent emission modes due to defect-defined band edges with relative intensities that depend on crystal size at a fixed composition. Smaller particles, but ones with dimensions that exceed the quantum confinement regime, exhibit blue-shifted emission due to reabsorption of higher-energy modes. Six different halide perovskites have been synthesized, including a layered Ruddlesden-Popper phase, and the method has been used to prepare functional solar cells based on single nanocrystals. The ability to pattern arrays of multicolor light-emitting nanocrystals opens avenues toward the development of optoelectronic devices, including optical displays.

Author(s):  
Yanan Li ◽  
Matthew Dailey ◽  
Patrick Lohr ◽  
Adam Printz

Metal halide perovskites are emerging semiconducting materials with a wide range of applications, including photovoltaics, thin-film transistors, and light-emitting diodes. A key advantage of perovskites over more established semiconductor technologies...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingfei Zheng ◽  
Guojia Fang

Metal halide perovskites, as a newly emerging light-emitter, have been attracting considerable attention on luminescent materials and devices, due to their superior optoelectronic properties and potential practical applications. Recently, perovskite...


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 2781-2808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binbin Luo ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Ke Xu ◽  
Yan Guo ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
...  

Lead halide perovskite (LHP) semiconductors with the general chemical formula ABX3 are now being widely investigated for a variety of applications including but not limited to high-efficiency photovoltaics (PVs) and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).


Author(s):  
Kyung-Geun Lim ◽  
Tae-Hee Han ◽  
Tae-Woo Lee

Organic-inorganic hybrid metal halide perovskites have excellent optoelectronic properties and are soft and resilient; therefore, they are appropriate for use in flexible and stretchable electronic devices. Commercialization of these perovskite...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingwei Zhou ◽  
Anlong Kuang

Two dimensional halide perovskites have attracted intense attention, but there is no study to consider the quasi-2D lead-free perovskites with superalkali cations as potential emitting materials. Herein, the quasi-2D [C6H5(CH2)2NH3]2H5O2Sn2Br7...


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 6689
Author(s):  
Jong Hyun Park ◽  
Chung Hyeon Jang ◽  
Eui Dae Jung ◽  
Seungjin Lee ◽  
Myoung Hoon Song ◽  
...  

Metal halide perovskites have been investigated for the next-generation light-emitting materials because of their advantages such as high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), excellent color purity, and facile color tunability. Recently, red- and green-emissive perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have shown an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of over 20%, whereas there is still room for improvement for blue emissive PeLEDs. By controlling the halide compositions of chloride (Cl−) and bromide (Br−), the bandgap of perovskites can be easily tuned for blue emission. However, halide segregation easily occurrs in the mixed-halide perovskite under light irradiation and LED operation because of poor phase stability. Here, we explore the effect of A-site cation engineering on the phase stability of the mixed-halide perovskites and find that a judicious selection of low dipole moment A cation (formamidinium or cesium) suppresses the halide segregation. This enables efficient bandgap tuning and electroluminescence stability for sky blue emissive PeLEDs over the current density of 15 mA/cm2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 100946
Author(s):  
Le Ma ◽  
Boning Han ◽  
Fengjuan Zhang ◽  
Leimeng Xu ◽  
Tao Fang ◽  
...  

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunlong Li ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Zhengping Li ◽  
Huayong Zhang ◽  
Yangyang Dang ◽  
...  

Nanostructured halide perovskites have highly yielded record LEDs due to their higher versatility in the local management of charge carriers, which has enabled photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) close to 100%....


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