Δ-Sym-cis and Δ-unsym-cis-carbonato-(2S,2'S)-2,2'-ethylene-bis(2-amino-3-methylbutanoato)cabaltate(III) isomers

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 1488-1493 ◽  
Author(s):  
František Jursík ◽  
Samir Abdel-Moez

The tetradentate ligand (2S,2'S)-2,2'-ethylene-bis(2-amino-3-methylbutanoato) (eddval) is coordinated in the [Co(eddval)CO3]- anion to give 88% of Δ-sym-cis and 12% of Δ-unsym-cis isomers. The stereospecific formation of the Δ-sym-cis isomer is explained by steric crowding in the Λ-sym-cis isomer. The predominance of the sym-cis isomer indicates that the synthesis is also influenced by kinetic effects. These are particularly pronounced in the case of the Δ-unsym-cis isomer which for steric reasons is thermodynamically less stable than the Λ-unsym-cis isomer. The secondary nitrogen atoms in the Δ-sym-cis isomer are of the R configuration whereas in the Δ-unsym-cis isomer they have configuration R and S. The absolute configuration of the isomers has been determined from their absorption, CD, 1H and 13C NMR spectra. Acid hydrolysis of Δ-sym-cis-[Co(eddval)CO3]- proceeds with retention of configuration to give the Δ-[Co(eddval)(H2O)2]+ isomer.

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 56-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Seela ◽  
Helmut Roseineyer

Abstract Condensation of cytidine or uridine with ethyl levulinate leads to the acetals 1a/2a. The reac­tion would be expected to give mixtures of diastereoisom ers. As shown by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy only one diastereoisomer is formed. By spectroscopic comparison of 1a/2a with the corresponding adenosine acetal the absolute configuration of the new chiral centre was found to be R. The acetal m ethyl group of 1a/2a in exo-location can serve to distinguish the two m ethyl signals of O-2′,3′-isopropylidenecytidine and -uridine in the NM R spectra. On alkaline hydrolysis of the esters the acids 1b and 2b are formed, which can be condensed through their carboxyl groups with 6-aminohexylagarose. The affinity resins 3 and 4 contain 7.1 μmol and 7.6 μmol ligand/g moist gel respectively. A biospecificity of the new polymers to cytidine-and uridine converting enzymes is expected.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Strašák ◽  
Pavol Novomeský

A new stereospecific ligand, ethylenediamine-N,N'-di(S)-α-isocapronic acid, was synthesized by condensation of (S)-leucine with 1,2-dibromoethane in alkaline aqueous medium. It follows from the 1H and 13C NMR spectra that the terminal methyl groups are chemically and magnetically nonequivalent. Of the four theoretically possible isomers of the ternary cobalt (III) complex with ethylenediamine, separation on catex yielded only one, whose absolute configuration was determined by a combination of 1H and 13C NMR, electron absorption spectroscopy and CD and IR spectroscopy.


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 1444-1458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Ferth ◽  
Andreas Baumann ◽  
Wolfgang Robien ◽  
Brigitte Kopp

From leaves and bulbs of Ornithogalum nutans L. (2 n = 28), seventeen cardenolides were isolated by column chromatography, DCCC and TLC. The structure elucidation was performed by means of 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HH-Cosy, HC-Cosy and FAB-MS studies and identification of the sugar moieties by GLC after acid hydrolysis of the cardenolides. Sugar compounds were identified as digitoxose, 3-acetyl-digitoxose, 2-deoxy-allose, 6-deoxy-allose, rhamnose, xylose and apiose. Glycosides of 7β,15β, 16 α-trihydroxy-uzarigenin, 8β,16 α-dihy-droxy, 15-oxo-uzarigenin, 3 β, 11β-dihydroxy, 12-oxo, 18-nor-5 α-card-13-enolid, 11 α-hydroxygitoxigenin, 12-oxo,8, 14β-epoxy-uzarigenin, 8β-hydroxy, 15-oxo-uzarigenin and 12β-hydroxy-oleandrigenin are described for the first time, the presence of oleandrigenin-glycosides in the genus Ornithogalum was not known until now. Ornithogalum nutans L. shows a different cardenolide pattern from the second European species of the section Myogalum (LINK) PETERM. - Ornithogalum boucheanum (KUNTH) ASCHERS.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 617-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigurd Elz ◽  
Martin Dräger ◽  
Hans-Joachim Sattler ◽  
Walter Schunack

)-4a-The structure of (-)-5-methyl-2-phenylthiazolidine (( -)-4a), an intermediate in the synthesis of (+)-1-amino-2-propanethiol · HCl ((+)-2 · HCl), was elucidated by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In contrast to earlier findings it was shown that the important intermediate ( -)-4a is not a single diastereomer but represents a 1:1 mixture of (2R,5Sand ((2S,5S)-4a-diastereomers. The absolute configuration of the (2S,3S)-di-O-(4-toluoyl)tartrate of the disulfide (5) derived from (+)-2 · HCl was determined to be (S,S) using X-ray technique.


1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 1405-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang-Huang Xu ◽  
Colin R. McArthur ◽  
Clifford C. Leznoff

A 1% crosslinked divinylbenzene–styrene copolymer, incorporating vicinal diol groups or their isopropylidenc precursors, was used to form the monoacetals of the symmetrical diketones, p-diacetylbenzene, 1,2-cyclohexanedione, 1,3-cyclohexanedionc, 1,4-cyclohexanedione, and 2,5-hexanedione. The free ketone groups reacted with phenylmagnesium bromide to give, in high yield, after acid hydrolysis from the polymer, the expected products such as 3-phenyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one from 1,3-cyclohexanedione. The 13C nmr spectra of some polymer-bound substrates and simple analogs are described.


1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 579-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Findlay ◽  
Lajos Radics

Base catalysed hydrolysis of rapamycin (C51H79NO13) affords six neutral compounds identified by chemical and spectroscopic means as 2a, 3b, 3d, 5, 2,4-dimethylphenol, and L(−)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid 6, and whose generation has been plausibly rationalized. These findings as well as detailed analyses of 13C nmr and 1H nmr spectra provide independent corroboration of the X-ray derived rapamycin crystal structure 1. Structurally homogeneous in the solid state, rapamycin is found to occur in solutions as a mixture of two conformational isomers (approximately 4:1). Through nearly complete assignment of the high field 1H (400 MHz) and 13C (100.6 MHz) nmr spectra, the isomerism is shown to be associated with trans–cis rotation of an amidic bond within the 31-membered macrolide ring. The predominant form corresponds to the conformer portrayed by X-ray analysis.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1101-1104 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Wong

L-Tyrosine was converted stereospecifically to N-benzoyl-2-(p-methoxybenzyl)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanopyrrolidine (10) which had a specific optical rotation [Formula: see text]. Anisomycin was converted also to N-benzoyl-2-(p-methoxybenzyl)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanopyrrolidine (16) which had a specific rotation [Formula: see text]. The infrared spectra of the synthetic compound and the derivative of anisomycin were superimposable with each other. This result showed that the absolute configuration of the three asymmetric centers in (10) of synthetic origin were 2S, 3S, 4S, and those in (16) were 2R, 3R, 4R. Thus, anisomycin should have the absolute stereochemistry 2R, 3S, 4S as depicted in the structure (2). Hydrolysis of the hydroxy nitriles (8) and (10) gave an identical amide (3) which should have the absolute stereochemistry 2S, 3S, 4R as shown in structure (3).


1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 2165-2169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Křen ◽  
Jan Němeček ◽  
Věra Přikrylová

Both possible 6-N-oxides of agroclavine (I) and elymoclavine (II) were prepared by hydrogen peroxide oxidation. Their 1H and 13C NMR spectra were assigned and the conformation of the D ring (half-chair) was determined. Absolute configuration at 6-N was established by NMR and molecular modelling.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1182-1190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerhard Hägele ◽  
Detlef Wendisch ◽  
Reiner Luckenbach ◽  
Hans-H. Bechtolsheimer

Abstract(-)-Menthol, Diastereomeric Menthylesters of Phosphinic Acids, 31P NMR Spectra, 13C NMR Spectra, Double Resonance(-)-Menthol and diastereomeric (-)-menthyl esters of t-butyl-phenyl-phosphinic acid are investigated by means of 1H, 13C and 31P NMR at 2.1 and 8.4. Tesla double resonance experiments are described.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1100600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Saeki ◽  
Takeshi Yamada ◽  
Tetsuya Kajimoto ◽  
Osamu Muraoka ◽  
Reiko Tanaka

A set of two diastereomers of phenylcyano glycosides, (7 S)- and (7 R)-phenylcyanomethyl 1′- O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1, 2), were isolated from the methanol extract of dried vines of P. quadrangularis. The absolute configurations of the benzylic methine centers were determined mainly by the comparison of 13C NMR spectra of these compounds, prunasin (3) and sambunigrin (4), of which the last two cyanoglycosides are known to have ( R)- and ( S)-configurations, respectively.


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