The melanocyte stimulating activity of N-nitroso-2-chloroethyl-carbamoyl derivatives of α-melanotropin fragments

1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 2574-2582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hedvig Medzihradszky-Schweiger ◽  
Helga Süli-Vargha ◽  
József Bódi ◽  
Kálmán Medzihradszky

A number of N-nitroso-2-chloroethyl-carbamoyl (Q(NO)) derivatives of α-melanotropin fragments have been synthesized and their effect on the frog skin melanocytes studied. Peptides substituted in this way possess the biological activity of the parent compounds, indicating that they preserved their receptor recognizing ability. These compounds can therefore serve as affinity labels. Some of these derivatives, related to the C-terminal sequence of α-melanotropin show prolonged darkening reaction, which does not influence the subsequent reaction of melanocytes with α-melanotropin. The Q(NO)-derivative of a fragment derived from the classical active site of the hormone shows, however, inhibition of the effect of α-melanotropin. It can be concluded that the latter peptide acts through the melanotropin receptor, while others, related to the C-terminal sequence of the hormone through another mechanism.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1401-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Kuchař ◽  
Bohumila Brunová ◽  
Zdeněk Roubal ◽  
Jiří Schlanger ◽  
Oldřich Němeček

A series of arylacetic acids, III, has been prepared and evaluated for activation of fibrinolysis and inhibition of heat-denaturation of serum albumin. regression analysis revealed that either activity was influenced mainly by lipophilicity of the aromatic substituents. The graph showing activation of fibrinolysis by acids III takes a linear course up to a maximum, followed by a step decrease. Also included in the series are p-benzyloxy derivatives of the arylacetic acids. Their lipophilicity has been evaluated by thin-layer chromatography, the method of reversed phase being employed. However, the lipophilicity parameters thus obtained fail to describe the hydrophobic bonding of these derivatives to the active site; tabulated values of the parameter π were better in this respect.



1984 ◽  
Vol 51 (02) ◽  
pp. 248-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
R J Dupe ◽  
P D English ◽  
R A G Smith ◽  
J Green

SummaryA quantitative model of venous thrombosis in the beagle dog is described. The model was adapted to permit ageing of isolated experimental clots in vivo. A model of acute pulmonary embolism in this species is also described. In the venous thrombosis model, infusion of streptokinase (SK) or SK-activated human plasmin gave significant lysis but bolus doses of SK. plasmin complex were ineffective. Active site anisoylated derivatives of SK. plasminogen complex, SK-activated plasmin and activator-free plasmin were all active when given as bolus doses in both models. At lytic doses, the acyl-enzymes caused fewer side-effects attributable to plasminaemia than the corresponding unmodified enzymes.



2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 653-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leena Kumari ◽  
Salahuddin ◽  
Avijit Mazumder ◽  
Daman Pandey ◽  
Mohammad Shahar Yar ◽  
...  

Heterocyclic compounds are well known for their different biological activity. The heterocyclic analogs are the building blocks for synthesis of the pharmaceutical active compounds in the organic chemistry. These derivatives show various type of biological activity like anticancer, antiinflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-convulsant, anti-malarial, anti-hypertensive, etc. From the last decade research showed that the quinoline analogs plays a vital role in the development of newer medicinal active compounds for treating various type of disease. Quinoline reported for their antiviral, anticancer, anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activity. This review will summarize the various synthetic approaches for synthesis of quinoline derivatives and to check their biological activity. Derivatives of quinoline moiety plays very important role in the development of various types of newer drugs and it can be used as lead compounds for future investigation in the field of drug discovery process.



2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 920-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Bi ◽  
Jinyi Xu ◽  
Fei Sun ◽  
Xiaoming Wu ◽  
Wencai Ye ◽  
...  




MedChemComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1905-1909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faustine d'Orchymont ◽  
Jeannine Hess ◽  
Gordana Panic ◽  
Marta Jakubaszek ◽  
Lea Gemperle ◽  
...  

The design, synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of new ferrocenyl and ruthenocenyl derivatives of the antimalarial mefloquine is described.



Author(s):  
RAFAT M MOHAREB ◽  
NADIA A LOUCA ◽  
GAMAL A ELMEGEED ◽  
HANAA Y HANA


1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 1714-1718 ◽  
Author(s):  
VÊRA PRIKRYLOVÁ ◽  
HELENA LIPAVSKÁ ◽  
JOSEF V. JIZBA ◽  
JÁN FUSKA ◽  
MILOSLAV PODOJIL ◽  
...  


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