Silica sulfuric acid magnetic nanoparticle: an efficient and ecofriendly catalyst for synthesis of spiro[2-amino-4H-pyran-oxindole]s

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (5) ◽  
pp. 546-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Reza Karimi ◽  
Meysam Sourinia ◽  
Zeinab Dalirnasab ◽  
Marzie Karimi

Silica sulfuric acid magnetic nanoparticles efficiently catalyze the one-pot, three-component reaction of isatins and malononitrile with dimedone, 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid or 4-hydroxycoumarin in EtOH–H2O to afford the corresponding spiro[2-amino-4H-pyran-oxindole] derivatives in high yields under ultrasound irradiation at 60 °C. The heterogeneous nanocatalyst could be recovered easily from the reaction mixture using an external magnet and reused many times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 2835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Lin ◽  
Cangwei Zhuang ◽  
Xiuxiu Hu ◽  
Juanjuan Zhang ◽  
Juxian Wang

A concise and efficient approach to synthesizing coumarin-fused pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine via silica sulfuric acid (SSA) catalyzed three-component domino reaction under microwave irradiation has been demonstrated. Participation of various alcohols in construction of coumarin derivatives has been described for the first time. Short reaction time, high yields, one-pot procedure, usage of eco-friendly catalyst, and solvent are the key features of this method.


SynOpen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Ghassemi ◽  
Ali Maleki

Copper ferrite (CuFe2O4) magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized via thermal decomposition method and applied as a reusable and green catalyst in the synthesis of functionalized 4H-pyran derivatives using malononitrile, an aromatic aldehyde and a β-ketoester in ethanol at room temperature. Then it was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, thermo gravimetric and differential thermo gravimetric (TGA/DTG) analysis. The catalyst was recovered from the reaction mixture by applying an external magnet and decanting the mixture. Recycled catalyst was reused for several times without significant loss in its activity. Running the one-pot three-component reaction at room temperature, no use of eternal energy source and using a green solvent provide benign, mild, and environmentally friendly reaction conditions; as well, ease of catalyst recovering, catalyst recyclability, no use of column chromatography and good to excellent yields are extra advantages of this work.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1297-1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardeshir Khazaei ◽  
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol ◽  
Mohammad Mokhlesi ◽  
Rahele Rostamian

ChemInform ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (27) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peyman Salehi ◽  
Minoo Dabiri ◽  
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol ◽  
Mohammad Ali Bodaghi Fard

2011 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Qiang Wu ◽  
Wei-Lin Li ◽  
Fu-Lin Yan

A series of new 8-aryl-7,8-dihydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]chromen-6-ones were synthesized via a three-component reaction of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenol, aromatic aldehydes and Meldrum’s acid in the presence of CeCl3·7H2O under solvent-free conditions. The method provided several advantages such as easy work-up, high yields and environmentally benign procedure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Teimuri-Mofrad ◽  
Somayeh Esmati ◽  
Masoumeh Rabiei ◽  
Mahdi Gholamhosseini-Nazari

A novel heterogeneous silica nanosphere-supported ferrocene-containing ionic liquid catalyst (SiO2@Imid-Cl@Fc) was designed and synthesised and was systematically characterised by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The catalytic activity of the SiO2@Imid-Cl@Fc catalyst was tested in a one-pot, three-component reaction of malononitrile and kojic acid with 15 aromatic aldehydes at room temperature under ultrasound irradiation. The products were pyrano[3,2-b]pyran derivatives, four of which are new. The catalyst exhibited good catalytic performance over short reaction times (15–20 min) and could be recycled at least five times without significant loss of activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Yun ◽  
Chunhui Cheng ◽  
Jingxuan Li ◽  
Pingwah Tang ◽  
Qipeng Yuan

Aim and Objective: α-Arylglycines belong to an important class of non-proteinogenic amino acids. Petasis 3-component, one-pot reaction lends itself to be suitable for the synthesis of α-Arylglycines. Because of the low reactivity, Petasis reaction requires long reaction time. Our objective is to use ultrasound irradiation to accelerate this versatile Petasis' synthesis of α-Arylglycines. Materials and Methods: Ultrasound irradiation as a physical tool to accelerate the Petasis 3-component reaction without any auxiliary catalyst can significantly shorten the reaction time. The operation is simple. It can be applied to a wide range of substrates. In order to highlight the remarkable utility of the ultrasound in Petasis reaction, we have compared side-by-side the reactivity between the reaction with ultrasound and the one without ultrasound. Results: Using ultrasound, the reaction times of Petasis reactions with various amine substrates including primary and secondary amines, heterocyclic amines, with a wide variety of boronic acids having different substituents (activating and deactivating groups) in the phenyl rings, and with glyoxylic acid and salicylic aldehyde were shortened from 5 to more than 20-fold. Conclusion: We have discovered the first examples of an efficient ultrasound-promoted approach for Petasis reaction to prepare a series of α-arylglycines in high yields and in excellent purities. The low reactivity of the reactions in this study were significantly enhanced by the ultrasound irradiation. By virtue of the acceleration and the operational simplicity, the present ultrasound assisted Petasis reaction can find applications in the synthetic areas of the already widely used Petasis three-component reaction.


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