scholarly journals Interpretation of the spectrum of Pb(II). Theoretical transition probabilities and lifetimes

2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (7) ◽  
pp. 999-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Colón ◽  
A Alonso-Medina

Radiative transition probabilities for 190 lines arising from the ns 2S1/2, np 2P1/2,3/2, nd 2D3/2,5/2, nf 2F5/2,7/2, and 6p2 (4P1/2,3/2,5/2, 2D3/2,5/2, 2P1/2,3/2, and 2S1/2) levels of Pb(II) have been calculated. Lifetimes of the above mentioned levels have been determined from the present transition probabilities. These values were obtained in intermediate coupling (IC) and using ab initio relativistic Hartree-Fock calculations. For the IC calculations, we use the standard method of least-square fitting of experimental energy levels by means of computer codes from Cowan. The results of calculations for radiative transition probabilities and excited states lifetimes are presented and compared with the experimental results present in the literature and with other theoretical values. There is generally good agreement between our values and the experimental data available. Analysis of the interaction shows that the level 4P5/2 of the 6s6p2 configuration presents a large contribution to the 2D5/2 level of the 6s26d configuration. This result explains the good agreement between our result and the experimental values obtained to the observed as the 6s6p2 4P5/2 – 6s 25f2F7/2 dipole-forbidden transition. PACS Nos.: 32.70^*, 32.70Fw, 32.70Cs

Author(s):  
Miao Wu ◽  
Zhencen He

The spectral parameters (energy levels, wavelengths, transition probabilities, line strengths and oscillator strengths) of resonance lines for Ba VIII, La IX and Ce X have been performed using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method, the contributions of quantum electrodynamics and Breit interactions correction are taken into considered. The calculated results of energy levels and wavelengths are in good agreement with experimental values and other calculation. The number of energy levels and wavelengths considered is larger than that of any other experiment values and other calculations. The transition probabilities, line strengths and oscillator strengths are also calculated where no other theoretical results and experimental values are available.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miao Wu ◽  
Guojie Bian ◽  
Xiangfu Li ◽  
Min Xu ◽  
Quanping Fan ◽  
...  

The multi-configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock method and active space approach are used to investigate the energy levels, hyperfine structure constants, and transition probabilities of a neutral silicon atom. The contributions of Breit interactions and quantum electrodynamics correction are considered. Compared with other theoretical and experimental values of energy levels, our values are in good agreement; the discrepancies of the majority of energy levels calculated are within 1% of experimental values, and the energy levels calculated are very close to other theoretical values. The number of energy levels we considered is larger than that of any other theoretical calculations. The values of the hyperfine structure constant A of the radioactive 29Si atom that we calculated are in good agreement with experimental values. From these results we can predict the hyperfine structure constant A of other states of 29Si where no other theoretical results are available. The transition probabilities of neutral silicon have also been calculated and discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (7) ◽  
pp. 791-796
Author(s):  
Miao Wu ◽  
Lianlian Sun ◽  
Xiangfu Li ◽  
Ji Zhang

The multi-configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) method and the active space approach have been employed to investigate the energy levels, wavelengths, transition probabilities, and line strengths of Si-like Se ions. The contributions of Breit interaction (BI) and quantum electrodynamic (QED) correction are taken into consideration. The wavelengths, transition probabilities, and line strengths of Si-like Se ions have also been calculated. Compared with other theoretical and experimental values of these parameters, our values are in good agreement with others, and the number of energy levels we considered is larger than that of any other theoretical calculations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhia Elhak Salhi ◽  
Soumaya Manai ◽  
Sirine Ben Nasr ◽  
Haikel Jelassi

Abstract Energy levels, wavelengths, weighted oscillator strengths, transition probabilities and lifetimes are calculated for all levels of 1s 2 and 1snl (n = 2–6) configurations of He-like cadmium ion (Cd XLVII). The calculations were carried out using three codes GRASP2018, FAC and AMBiT in order to provide theoretically the most accurate data. Transition probabilities are reported for all the E1, E2, M1 and M2 transitions. Breit interactions and quantum electrodynamics effects are included in the RCI calculations. Comparisons were made with other calculations and a good agreement was found which confirms the reliability of our results. We present some missing data for the He-like cadmium in this paper for the first time.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mohammed Jabbar ◽  

In current study ,92Nb and 92Mo isotopes have been determined for calculating energy levels and electric quadrupole transition probabilities. Two interaction have been applied in this study are surface delta and modified surface delta interactions. The calculations have been achieved by using appropriate effective charges for proton and neutron as well as parameter length of harmonic potential. Computed results have been compared with the experimental values. After this comparison, energy and the transition probability values have a good agreement with the experimental values, also there are values of the total angular momentum and parity are determined and confirmed for some of the experimental energies, undetermined and unconfirmed experimentally. Theoretically, new values of quadrupole electric transition probabilities have been explored which have not been known in the experimental data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Hu ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
Meifei Mao

Based on relativistic wavefunctions from multiconfigurational Dirac–Hartree–Fock and configuration interaction calculations, energy levels, radiative rates, and wavelengths are evaluated for all levels of 3s23p, 3s3p2, 3s23d, 3p3, 3s3p3d, 3p23d, and 3s3d2 configurations of Al-like molybdenum ion (Mo XXX). Transition probabilities are reported for E1 and M2 transitions from the ground level. The valence–valence and core–valence correlation effects are accounted for in a systematic way. Breit interactions and quantum electrodynamics effects are estimated in subsequent relativistic configuration interaction calculations. Comparisons are made with the available data in the literature and good agreement has been found, which confirms the reliability of our results.


Author(s):  
Miao Wu ◽  
Zhen-Cen He

The energy levels, transition probabilities, oscillator strengths, line strengths and wavelengths of Ge-like Zr, Nb and Tc ions have been calculated using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method. The Breit interactions and quantum electrodynamics correction were taken into account. The calculated values of energy levels and wavelengths have been compared with other theoretical calculations and available experimental values, good agreements are achieved for most of the energy levels and wavelengths calculated. The number of energy levels and wavelengths considered is larger than that of any other theoretical calculations. And the transition probabilities, line strengths are also given where no other theoretical results and experimental values are available.


Author(s):  
Anwer A. Al-Sammarraie , Et. al.

Nuclear excited states with T > 0 in sd even-even N=Z  nuclei have been studied by using shell model. The calculations have employed the USDB Hamiltonian in order to predict the energy levels, the reduced electric quadrupole transition probabilities and reduced magnetic dipole transition probabilities. The study also include the average number of nucleons in each sd- active orbitals. The results compared with available experimental data.  The comparison showed a good agreement between theoretical and experimental energy sates for most of the states studied in this work. On the other hand there was a difference between theoretical and experimental values of transition probabilities, but it can be said that it remained within the acceptable range of the difference.


2020 ◽  
Vol 128 (8) ◽  
pp. 1074
Author(s):  
А.В. Логинов ◽  
В.И. Никитченко

Radiative transition probabilities 4f135p66p + 4f145p56p - 4f136s, 4f137s, and 4f137s levels lifetimes for erbium-like W VII were calculated smiempirically in intermediate coupling scheme using experimental energy levels. Radial transition integrals were derived in length form with Hartree-Fock functions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 582
Author(s):  
L.A. Najam ◽  
S.N. Abood ◽  
F.M.A. Al-Jomaily

We analyze a sequence of 194−204Po isotopes, using the Configuration Mixing (CM) Interacting Boson Model 2 (IBM-2). We set the parameters of Hamiltonian using a least-square fit for the known energy levels, electrical transition rates B(E2), and quadruple moments Q(2+1) for the first excited states. We have a good agreement with the experimental values for all the observables tested, and we infer that the feature of the shape coexistence is concealed in the isotopes of Po, just as in the isotopes of Os and Pt.


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