EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS FOR MATCHING 3-D RANGE DATA OBJECTS BASED ON A STATISTICAL APPROACH

Author(s):  
Nabih N. Abdelmalek
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ziqi Jia ◽  
Ling Song

The k-prototypes algorithm is a hybrid clustering algorithm that can process Categorical Data and Numerical Data. In this study, the method of initial Cluster Center selection was improved and a new Hybrid Dissimilarity Coefficient was proposed. Based on the proposed Hybrid Dissimilarity Coefficient, a weighted k-prototype clustering algorithm based on the hybrid dissimilarity coefficient was proposed (WKPCA). The proposed WKPCA algorithm not only improves the selection of initial Cluster Centers, but also puts a new method to calculate the dissimilarity between data objects and Cluster Centers. The real dataset of UCI was used to test the WKPCA algorithm. Experimental results show that WKPCA algorithm is more efficient and robust than other k-prototypes algorithms.


1977 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
G. B. Reeves

A method has been developed by which centrifugal compressor flow range and the nature of the pressure ratio characteristic approaching surge can be predicted by use of fundamental impeller exit conditions and diffuser entrance geometry in a system where minimum to maximum flow range is determined by the diffuser. Experimental results from compressor tests demonstrate the influence of these basic variables on flow range. Data from pipe type diffuser configurations designed under the assumptions of the loss-range method verify the capability to estimate flow range. Results of tests confirm the use of the method to predict the shape of the pressure ratio/weight flow characteristic and the location of maximum efficiency at constant speed.


Prior work of entity resolution involves expensive similarity comparison and clustering approaches. Additionally, the quality of entity resolution may be low due to insufficient information. To address these problems, by adopting context information of data objects, the authors present a novel framework of entity resolution, Context-Based Entity Description (CED), to make context information help entity resolution. In this framework, each entity is described by a set of CEDs. During entity resolution, objects are only compared with CEDs to determine its corresponding entity. Additionally, the authors propose efficient algorithms for CED discovery, maintenance, and CED-based entity resolution. The authors experimentally evaluated the CED-based ER algorithm on the real DBLP datasets, and the experimental results show that this algorithm can achieve both high precision and recall as well as outperform existing methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 3477-3481
Author(s):  
Shi Wei Lo ◽  
Fang Pang Lin

Abstract. Large amount of video data is stored and distributed in wide variety of application. Due to the fast video material increases, manage and query of video become more and more important. In this paper, we address a temporal signature representation and similarity model to retrieval the similar video within database by video query. Experimental results on real date are presented. The experimental results show that the statistical approach permits accurate query of video clip, in particular, the performance of the approach was found extremely satisfactory with determine all similar video in database.


1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hasegawa

This paper discusses the statistical relationship between the shape of the grinding wheel dressing mechanism and the effect of the distribution of the cutting edges on the surface roughness produced. The principal concept is based on the order statistics in order to derive formulae of the ground surface roughness under the most restrictive conditions possible. In this paper, the randomness of the cutting edges on the grinding wheel face and the effect of the curvature radius of the grinding wheel on the surface roughness are taken into consideration. To check the validity of the theory, a comparison of theoretical and experimental results was carried out.


1988 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 357-360
Author(s):  
J.C. Gauthier ◽  
J.P. Geindre ◽  
P. Monier ◽  
C. Chenais-Popovics ◽  
N. Tragin ◽  
...  

AbstractIn order to achieve a nickel-like X ray laser scheme we need a tool to determine the parameters which characterise the high-Z plasma. The aim of this work is to study gold laser plasmas and to compare experimental results to a collisional-radiative model which describes nickel-like ions. The electronic temperature and density are measured by the emission of an aluminium tracer. They are compared to the predictions of the nickel-like model for pure gold. The results show that the density and temperature can be estimated in a pure gold plasma.


Author(s):  
Y. Harada ◽  
T. Goto ◽  
H. Koike ◽  
T. Someya

Since phase contrasts of STEM images, that is, Fresnel diffraction fringes or lattice images, manifest themselves in field emission scanning microscopy, the mechanism for image formation in the STEM mode has been investigated and compared with that in CTEM mode, resulting in the theory of reciprocity. It reveals that contrast in STEM images exhibits the same properties as contrast in CTEM images. However, it appears that the validity of the reciprocity theory, especially on the details of phase contrast, has not yet been fully proven by the experiments. In this work, we shall investigate the phase contrast images obtained in both the STEM and CTEM modes of a field emission microscope (100kV), and evaluate the validity of the reciprocity theory by comparing the experimental results.


Author(s):  
A. Ourmazd ◽  
G.R. Booker ◽  
C.J. Humphreys

A (111) phosphorus-doped Si specimen, thinned to give a TEM foil of thickness ∼ 150nm, contained a dislocation network lying on the (111) plane. The dislocation lines were along the three <211> directions and their total Burgers vectors,ḇt, were of the type , each dislocation being of edge character. TEM examination under proper weak-beam conditions seemed initially to show the standard contrast behaviour for such dislocations, indicating some dislocation segments were undissociated (contrast A), while other segments were dissociated to give two Shockley partials separated by approximately 6nm (contrast B) . A more detailed examination, however, revealed that some segments exhibited a third and anomalous contrast behaviour (contrast C), interpreted here as being due to a new dissociation not previously reported. Experimental results obtained for a dislocation along [211] with for the six <220> type reflections using (g,5g) weak-beam conditions are summarised in the table below, together with the relevant values.


Author(s):  
Scott Lordi

Vicinal Si (001) surfaces are interesting because they are good substrates for the growth of III-V semiconductors. Spots in RHEED patterns from vicinal surfaces are split due to scattering from ordered step arrays and this splitting can be used to determine the misorientation angle, using kinematic arguments. Kinematic theory is generally regarded to be inadequate for the calculation of RHEED intensities; however, only a few dynamical RHEED simulations have been attempted for vicinal surfaces. The multislice formulation of Cowley and Moodie with a recently developed edge patching method was used to calculate RHEED patterns from vicinal Si (001) surfaces. The calculated patterns are qualitatively similar to published experimental results and the positions of the split spots quantitatively agree with kinematic calculations.RHEED patterns were calculated for unreconstructed (bulk terminated) Si (001) surfaces misoriented towards [110] ,with an energy of 15 keV, at an incident angle of 36.63 mrad ([004] bragg condition), and a beam azimuth of [110] (perpendicular to the step edges) and the incident beam pointed down the step staircase.


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