An optimized node-disjoint multipath routing scheme in mobile ad hoc

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Yu ◽  
Mangui Liang ◽  
Zhiyu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Network Reliability ◽  
Multipath Routing ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Network Resource ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Control Overhead ◽  
Routing Strategy ◽  
Demand Node ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc

In mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), link failures are caused frequently because of node’s mobility and use of unreliable wireless channels for data transmission. Multipath routing strategy can cope with the problem of the traffic overloads while balancing the network resource consumption. In the paper, an optimized node-disjoint multipath routing (ONMR) protocol based on ad hoc on-demand vector (AODV) is proposed to establish effective multipath to enhance the network reliability and robustness. The scheme combines the characteristics of reverse AODV (R-AODV) strategy and on-demand node-disjoint multipath routing protocol to determine available node-disjoint routes with minimum routing control overhead. Meanwhile, it adds the backup routing strategy to make the process of data salvation more efficient in case of link failure. The results obtained through various simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in terms of route availability, control overhead and packet delivery ratio.

scholarly journals Confidence-based Security System for Routing Protocol in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 2212-2218
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Average Energy ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Node Mobility ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc

A mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is an infrastructure-less network of wireless nodes. The network topology may change quickly with respect to time, due to node mobility. The network is a disintegrated network, activities such as delivering messages by determining the topology essential to be implemented by the nodes themselves i.e., the routing activity will be unified into mobile nodes. Due to the lack of centralized administration in multihop routing and open environment, MANET’s are susceptible to attacks by compromised nodes; hence, to provide security also energy efficiency is a crucial issue. So as to decrease the hazards of malicious nodes and resolve energy consumption issues, a simple confidence-based protocol is built to evaluate neighbor’s behaviour using forwarding factors. The reactive Ad-hoc on-demand multipath distance vector routing protocol (AOMDV), is extended and confidence-based Ad-hoc on-demand distance vector (CBAOMDV) protocol, is implemented for MANET. This implemented protocol is able to find multiple routes in one route discovery. These routes are calculated by confidence values and hop counts. From there, the shortest path is selected which fulfills the requirements of data packets for reliability on confidence. Several experimentations have been directed to relate AOMDV and CBAOMDV protocols and the outcomes show that CBAOMDV advances throughput, packet delivery ratio, normalized routing load, and average energy consumption.

Trust-based on-demand multipath routing in mobile ad hoc networks

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 212 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Li ◽  
Z. Jia ◽  
P. Zhang ◽  
R. Zhang ◽  
H. Wang
Keyword(s):  
Ad Hoc Networks ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Networks ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Multipath Routing ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Hoc Networks

scholarly journals Multipath Routing for Balancing the Load in Manet

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 3466-3468
Keyword(s):  
Data Transmission ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Multipath Routing ◽  
Relay Node ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Routing Strategy ◽  
Routing Performance ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Hoc Networks ◽  
Network Overhead

Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) have attracted quite a concentration owing to their extensive potential applications. Load balancing is vital for enhancing performance in MANETs. Routing overload is the major causes of breaking routing performance in the network. To resolve these challenges, this paper intends a novel routing scheme is called Multipath Routing for Balancing the Load (MRBL) in MANET. In this scheme, the relay node is selected based on the received signal strength. During data transmission, the route node is overload due to heavy data transmission. When utilizing the multipath routing strategy. As a result, decreased network overhead and increased the packet delivery ratio. This work is simulated in NS-2 simulator, and the results show that MRBL scheme performs better than the baseline protocol.

scholarly journals Mobile ad-hoc network routing protocols of time-critical events for search and rescue missions

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 192-199
Author(s):  
Marwan Hamid Hassan ◽  
Salama A. Mostafa ◽  
Hairulnizam Mahdin ◽  
Aida Mustapha ◽  
Azizul Azhar Ramli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Search And Rescue ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Critical Events ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Time Critical

The most important experiences we discovered from several disasters are that cellular networks were vulnerable, and the loss of the communication system may have a catastrophic consequence. Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) play a significant role in the construction of campus, resident, battlefield and search/rescue region. MANET is an appropriate network for supporting a communication where is no permanent infrastructure. MANET is an effective network that uses to establishing urgent communication between rescue members in critical situations like, disaster or natural calamities. The sending and receiving data in MANET is depending on the routing protocols to adapt the dynamic topology and maintain the routing information. Consequently, This paper evaluates the performance of three routing protocols in MANET: ad-hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV), destination sequenced distance vector (DSDV), and ad-hoc on-demand multipath distance vector (AOMDV). These protocols are inherent from different types of routing protocols: single-path, multi-path, reactive and proactive mechanisms. The NS2 simulator is utilized to evaluate the quality of these protocols. Several metrics are used to assess the performance of these protocols such: packet delivery ratio (PDR), packet loss ratios (PLR), throughput (TP), and end-to-end delay (E2E delay). The outcomes reveal the AOMDV is the most suitable protocol for time-critical events of search and rescue missions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document