The Different Immunomodulation of Indirect Moxibustion on Normal Subjects and Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (01) ◽  
pp. 47-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen-Ying Kung ◽  
Fang-Pey Chen ◽  
Shinn-Jang Hwang

Moxibustion has been thought to enhance immunity in healthy condition, but suppress abnormal immune response in disease status. We collected 12 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and 12 healthy women who received indirect moxibustion on acupuncture points ST-36 (Zusanli) and SP-6 (Sanyinjiao) 20 minutes per day for 1 week. During the course, there were no changes of their regular medications or intercurrent infections in normal subjects and SLE patients. We found that indirect moxibustion for 1 week could elevate CD3+ and CD4+ T-lymphocytes in normal subjects, whereas decrease relative proportions of CD8+ T-lymphocytes in patients with SLE. This result confirms that indirect moxibustion has different immunomodulation in normal condition and autoimmune status. However, whether immunomodulatory effects of indirect moxibustion are beneficial for normal subjects and patients with SLE require further confirmation.

1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 1423-1430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Aringer ◽  
Winfried Wintersberger ◽  
Carl W. Steiner ◽  
Hans Kiener ◽  
Elisabeth Presterl ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 772
Author(s):  
Alessia Alunno ◽  
Francesco Carubbi ◽  
Elena Bartoloni ◽  
Davide Grassi ◽  
Claudio Ferri ◽  
...  

In recent years, an increasing interest in the influence of diet in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) led to the publication of several articles exploring the role of food/nutrients in both the risk of developing these conditions in normal subjects and the natural history of the disease in patients with established RMDs. Diet may be a possible facilitator of RMDs due to both the direct pro-inflammatory properties of some nutrients and the indirect action on insulin resistance, obesity and associated co-morbidities. A consistent body of research has been conducted in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), while studies in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are scarce and have been conducted mainly on experimental models of the disease. This review article aims to outline similarities and differences between RA and SLE based on the existing literature.


1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
M H A Rustin ◽  
H A Bull ◽  
P M Dowd ◽  
D A Isenberg ◽  
M L Snaith ◽  
...  

The cause of the thrombotic tendency in patients having the lupus anticoagulant (LA) is unknown. Since inhibition of prostacyclin production by endothelial cells (EC) may be a pathogenetic factor, the effect of sera from normal subjects (NS, n=9), SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus) + LA (n=9) and SLE-LA (n=13) on the production of PGI2 by cultured human EC was studied.Confluent 1° cultures of human umbilical vein EC were incubated with 1, 5, 10 and 20% sera from the above for 24 hours. After stimulation with thecalcium ionophore A23187, 6-keto-PGF1α(the stable metabolite of PGI2) in the supernatant was measured by radioimmunoassay.A dose dependent inhibition of 6-keto-PGF1α was observed with all the sera but only the 10 and 20% sera from patients with SLE-LA produced a significantly greater inhibition than control sera. The mean production of 6-keto-PGFia (ng/104 cells) was 2.278 (NS), 2.6594 (SLE-LA) and 2.1418 (SLE + LA)after incubation with 1% sera for 24 hours. This decreased to 1.3647, 0.6517 and 0.942 respectively following incubation with 20% sera. This represented a 44% (NS), 71% (SLE-LA) and 62% (SLE + LA) inhibition of 6-keto-PGF1α production compared to serum free media.The non-significant reduction in prostacyclin production by sera from patients with SLE and the lupus anticoagulant suggests that other factors are responsible for the thrombotic tendency in these patients.


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