Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau equation and thermodynamic quantities

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 2150079
Author(s):  
E. Alkis ◽  
E. E. Kangal ◽  
G. Onengut ◽  
A. K. Topaksu
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Gamma Function ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Electrical Field ◽  
Final State ◽  
Energy Quantization ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Maclaurin Formula

We investigate the generalized form of Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau (DKP) equation in the presence of both a position-dependent electrical field and curved spacetime for the 2-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. Moreover, we derive both the asymptotic wave function and construct energy quantization with the help of the properties of gamma function. All thermodynamic quantities of the system have been calculated with the help of the Euler–MacLaurin formula in the final state.

scholarly journals Entropy in Spacetime and Topological Hair

2018 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Young-Hwan Hyun ◽  
Yoonbai Kim
Keyword(s):  
Solid Angle ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Cosmological Horizon ◽  
Exact Form ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Matter Distribution ◽  
Topological Soliton ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Arbitrary Dimensions

Global topological soliton of the hedgehog ansatz is added to de Sitter spacetime in arbitrary dimensions larger than three, and then thermodynamic law is checked at the cosmological horizon. All geometric and thermodynamic quantities are varied in the presence of a long-range interacting matter distribution with negative pressure, however the entropy-area relation is satisfied in the exact form. Its geometry involves deficit solid angle but maintains a single horizon which allows unique temperature normalization, different from the case of Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime.

scholarly journals Phase Transition of the Higher Dimensional Charged Gauss-Bonnet Black Hole in de Sitter Spacetime

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-Sen Ma ◽  
Li-Chun Zhang ◽  
Hui-Hua Zhao ◽  
Ren Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Effective Temperature ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Response Functions ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Temperature And Pressure

We study the phase transition of charged Gauss-Bonnet-de Sitter (GB-dS) black hole. For black holes in de Sitter spacetime, there is not only black hole horizon, but also cosmological horizon. The thermodynamic quantities on both horizons satisfy the first law of the black hole thermodynamics, respectively; moreover, there are additional connections between them. Using the effective temperature approach, we obtained the effective thermodynamic quantities of charged GB-dS black hole. According to Ehrenfest classification, we calculate some response functions and plot their figures, from which one can see that the spacetime undergoes a second-order phase transition at the critical point. It is shown that the critical values of effective temperature and pressure decrease with the increase of the value of GB parameterα.

scholarly journals The Critical Phenomena and Thermodynamics of the Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter Black Hole

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Zhao ◽  
Mengsen Ma ◽  
Huihua Zhao ◽  
Lichun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Critical Temperature ◽  
Thermodynamic Properties ◽  
Thermodynamic Stability ◽  
Critical Pressure ◽  
Black Hole Thermodynamics ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Sitter Spacetime

It is wellknown that there are two horizons for the Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter spacetime, namely, the black hole horizon and the cosmological one. Both horizons can usually seem to be two independent thermodynamic systems; however, the thermodynamic quantities on both horizons satisfy the laws of black hole thermodynamics and are not independent. In this paper by considering the relations between the two horizons we give the effective thermodynamic quantities in Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter spacetime. The thermodynamic properties of these effective quantities are analyzed; moreover, the critical temperature, critical pressure, and critical volume are obtained. We also discussed the thermodynamic stability of Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter spacetime.

Can De Sitter Spacetime be a Final State of the Contracting Universe?

1984 ◽  
pp. 173-184
Author(s):  
V. A. Berezin
Keyword(s):  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Final State ◽  
Sitter Spacetime

scholarly journals Strict deformations of quantum field theory in de Sitter spacetime

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 062302
Author(s):  
M. B. Fröb ◽  
A. Much
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Quantum Field Theory ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Quantum Field ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Sitter Spacetime

scholarly journals Unimodular vs nilpotent superfield approach to pure dS supergravity

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukruti Bansal ◽  
Silvia Nagy ◽  
Antonio Padilla ◽  
Ivonne Zavala
Keyword(s):  
String Theory ◽  
General Framework ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
High Energy ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
De Sitter Vacua

Abstract Recent progress in understanding de Sitter spacetime in supergravity and string theory has led to the development of a four dimensional supergravity with spontaneously broken supersymmetry allowing for de Sitter vacua, also called de Sitter supergravity. One approach makes use of constrained (nilpotent) superfields, while an alternative one couples supergravity to a locally supersymmetric generalization of the Volkov-Akulov goldstino action. These two approaches have been shown to give rise to the same 4D action. A novel approach to de Sitter vacua in supergravity involves the generalisation of unimodular gravity to supergravity using a super-Stückelberg mechanism. In this paper, we make a connection between this new approach and the previous two which are in the context of nilpotent superfields and the goldstino brane. We show that upon appropriate field redefinitions, the 4D actions match up to the cubic order in the fields. This points at the possible existence of a more general framework to obtain de Sitter spacetimes from high-energy theories.

scholarly journals Wavefunctions in dS/CFT revisited: principal series and double-trace deformations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Isono ◽  
Hoiki Madison Liu ◽  
Toshifumi Noumi
Keyword(s):  
Principal Series ◽  
Light Fields ◽  
Quadratic Term ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Cosmological Horizon ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Complementary Series ◽  
Point Function ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Simple Scaling

Abstract We study wavefunctions of heavy scalars on de Sitter spacetime and their implications to dS/CFT correspondence. In contrast to light fields in the complementary series, heavy fields in the principal series oscillate outside the cosmological horizon. As a consequence, the quadratic term in the wavefunction does not follow a simple scaling and so it is hard to identify it with a conformal two-point function. In this paper, we demonstrate that it should be interpreted as a two-point function on a cyclic RG flow which is obtained by double-trace deformations of the dual CFT. This is analogous to the situation in nonrelativistic AdS/CFT with a bulk scalar whose mass squared is below the Breitenlohner-Freedman (BF) bound. We also provide a new dS/CFT dictionary relating de Sitter two-point functions and conformal two-point functions in the would-be dual CFT.

scholarly journals Interacting quantum fields in various charts of anti–de Sitter spacetime

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. T. Akhmedov ◽  
A. A. Artemev ◽  
I. V. Kochergin
Keyword(s):  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Quantum Fields ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Sitter Spacetime

scholarly journals Relationship between Bondi–Sachs quantities and source of gravitational radiation in asymptotically de Sitter spacetime

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaokai He ◽  
Jiliang Jing ◽  
Zhoujian Cao
Keyword(s):  
Cosmological Constant ◽  
Gravitational Wave ◽  
Gravitational Radiation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Perturbation Approach ◽  
De Sitter Spacetime ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Positive Cosmological Constant ◽  
Sitter Spacetime ◽  
Explicit Expressions

Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways recently, one is the Bondi–Sachs (BS) framework in which the result is shown by BS quantities in the asymptotic null structure, the other is the perturbation approach in which the result is presented by the quadrupoles of source. Therefore, it is worth to interpret the quantities in asymptotic null structure in terms of the information of the source. In this paper, we investigate this problem and find the explicit expressions of BS quantities in terms of the quadrupoles of source in asymptotically de Sitter spacetime. We also estimate how far away the source is, the cosmological constant may affect the detection of the gravitational wave.

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