RELATIVISTIC PARTICLE WITH CURVATURE IN AN EXTERNAL ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD

1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (22) ◽  
pp. 3989-3996 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. NESTERENKO

A model of a relativistic particle with curvature interacting with an external electromagnetic field in a “minimal way” is investigated. The generalized Hamiltonian formalism for this model is constructed. A complete set of the constraints in the phase space is obtained and then divided into first- and second-class constraints. On this basis the canonical quantization of the model is considered. A wave equation in the operator form, resembling the Dirac equation in an external electromagnetic field, is obtained. The massless version of this model is briefly discussed.

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilyas Haouam

The non-relativistic limit of the relativistic DKP equation for both of zero and unity spin particles is studied through the canonical transformation known as the Foldy–Wouthuysen transformation, similar to that of the case of the Dirac equation for spin-1/2 particles. By considering only the non-commutativity in phases with a non-interacting fields case leads to the non-commutative Schrödinger equation; thereafter, considering the non-commutativity in phase and space with an external electromagnetic field thus leads to extract a phase-space non-commutative Schrödinger–Pauli equation; there, we examined the effect of the non-commutativity in phase-space on the non-relativistic limit of the DKP equation. However, with both Bopp–Shift linear transformation through the Heisenberg-like commutation relations, and the Moyal–Weyl product, we introduced the non-commutativity in phase and space.


The electron kernel functions are derived from solutions of the second-order wave equation, using the proper-time parametrization. Iterated kernel functions are introduced and a gauge-independent perturbation theory is developed. The separation of singular parts proceeds in terms of the iterated kernel functions valid in the absence of an electromagnetic field, and the singular expressions which have to be compensated in order to determine the physically significant part of the vacuum polarization are obtained in a more transparent form than those given originally by Heisenberg.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (32) ◽  
pp. 2435-2443
Author(s):  
Dmitri M. Gitman ◽  
Stoian I. Zlatev

A detailed derivation of the semiclassical form for the relativistic particle propagator in arbitrary external electromagnetic field is presented. To this end a path-integral representation is used. The final formula is a generalization of the Van Vleck–Pauli–Morette semiclassical representation in the nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. We demonstrate the efficiency of the former in the case of an arbitrary constant electromagnetic field.


2008 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 699-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOSEF JANYŠKA ◽  
MARCO MODUGNO

This paper is concerned with basic geometric properties of the phase space of a classical general relativistic particle, regarded as the 1st jet space of motions, i.e. as the 1st jet space of timelike 1-dimensional submanifolds of spacetime. This setting allows us to skip constraints. Our main goal is to determine the geometric conditions by which the Lorentz metric and a connection of the phase space yield contact and Jacobi structures. In particular, we specialize these conditions to the cases when the connection of the phase space is generated by the metric and an additional tensor. Indeed, the case generated by the metric and the electromagnetic field is included, as well.


1995 ◽  
Vol 04 (06) ◽  
pp. 749-766
Author(s):  
NENAD MANOJLOVIC ◽  
GUILLERMO A. MENA MARUGÁN

We apply the algebraic quantization programme proposed by Ashtekar to the analysis of the Belinskiĭ-Zakharov classical spacetimes, obtained from the Kasner metrics by means of a generalized soliton transformation. When the solitonic parameters associated with this transformation are frozen, the resulting Belinskiĭ-Zakharov metrics provide the set of classical solutions to a gravitational minisuperspace model whose Einstein equations reduce to the dynamical equations generated by a homogeneous Hamiltonian constraint and to a couple of second-class constraints. The reduced phase space of such a model has the symplectic structure of the cotangent bundle over R+×R+. In this reduced phase space, we find a complete set of real observables which form a Lie algebra under Poisson brackets. The quantization of the gravitational model is then carried out by constructing an irreducible unitary representation of that algebra of observables. Finally, we show that the quantum theory obtained in this way is unitarily equivalent to that which describes the quantum dynamics of the Kasner model.


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