scholarly journals ON THE S MATRIX OF THE SUBLEADING MAGNETIC DEFORMATION OF THE TRICRITICAL ISING MODEL IN TWO DIMENSIONS

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (21) ◽  
pp. 5281-5305 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. COLOMO ◽  
G. MUSSARDO ◽  
A. KOUBEK

We compute the S matrix of the tricritical Ising model perturbed by the subleading magnetic operator using Smirnov’s RSOS reduction of the Izergin-Korepin model. The massive model contains kink excitations which interpolate between two degenerate asymmetric vacua. As a consequence of the different structure of the two vacua, the crossing symmetry is implemented in a nontrivial way. We use finite-size techniques to compare our results with the numerical data obtained by the truncated conformal space approach and find good agreement.

Author(s):  
Sartaj S. Ghai ◽  
Myung S. Jhon ◽  
Cristina H. Amon ◽  
Yiao-Tee Hsia

Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), is used to examine multi-length scale, confined heat conduction phenomena in solids for which sub-continuum regime is important. This paper describes the implementation of the method and its application to cases pertinent to data storage and electronic devices. Thin solid films with internal heat generation and with temperature difference across the boundaries are used as case studies to illustrate the benefits of the LBM. We compare our results with various hierarchical equations of heat transfer such as Fourier, Cattaneo, and Boltzmann transport equations, as well as with experimental and numerical data from the literature. Our results exhibit a good agreement with other methodologies in one and two dimensions, at a much lower computational effort.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (15) ◽  
pp. 487-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. SIMÕES ◽  
J. R. DRUGOWICH DE FELÍCIO

We revisit the short-time dynamics of 2D Ising model with three spin interactions in one direction and estimate the critical exponents z, θ, β and ν. Taking properly into account the symmetry of the Hamiltonian, we obtain results completely different from those obtained by Wang et al.10 For the dynamic exponent z our result coincides with that of the 4-state Potts model in two dimensions. In addition, results for the static exponents ν and β agree with previous estimates obtained from finite size scaling combined with conformal invariance. Finally, for the new dynamic exponent θ we find a negative and close to zero value, a result also expected for the 4-state Potts model according to Okano et al.


2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 561-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. KUTLU ◽  
M. KASAP ◽  
S. TURAN

The two-dimensional Ising model in a small external magnetic field, is simulated on the Creutz cellular automaton. The values of the static critical exponents for 0.0025 ≤ h ≤ 0.025 are estimated within the framework of the finite size scaling theory. The value of the field critical exponent is in a good agreement with its theoretical value of δ = 15. The results for 0.0025 ≤ h ≤ 0.025 are compatible with Ising critical behavior for T < Tc.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (07) ◽  
pp. 911-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTIN HASENBUSCH

We review Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model and similar models in three dimensions that were performed in the last decade. Only recently, Monte Carlo simulations provide more accurate results for critical exponents than field theoretic methods, such as the ∊-expansion. These results were obtained with finite size scaling and "improved actions". In addition, we summarize Monte Carlo results for universal amplitude ratios, the interface tension, and the dimensional crossover from three to two dimensions.


1992 ◽  
Vol 03 (05) ◽  
pp. 1119-1124
Author(s):  
SOURENDU GUPTA ◽  
A. IRBÄCK

We report tests of finite-size scaling ansatzes in the low temperature phase of the two-dimensional Ising model. For moments of the magnetisation density, we find good agreement with the new ansatz of Borgs and Kotecký, and clear evidence of violations of the double Gaussian ansatz. We note that certain consequences of the convexity of the free energy are not adequately treated in either of these approaches.


1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (07) ◽  
pp. 1237-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. AKTEKIN ◽  
Ş. ERKOÇ ◽  
M. KALAY

The five-dimensional Ising model is simulated on the Creutz cellular automaton using the finite-size lattices with the linear dimension 4≤L≤16. The exponents in the finite-size scaling relations for the magnetic susceptibility and the order parameter at the infinite-lattice critical temperature are computed to be 2.52(7) and 1.25(11) using 6≤L≤12, respectively, which are in very good agreement with the Monte Carlo results and with the theoretical predictions of 5/2 and 5/4. The critical temperature for the infinite lattice is found to be 8.779(8) using 8≤L≤16 which is also in very good agreement with the recent precise results.


1989 ◽  
Vol 03 (18) ◽  
pp. 1375-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. R. SAGDEEV ◽  
A. B. ZAMOLODCHIKOV

We compute numerically the mass spectrum and the specific free energy for the T = T c Ising model with nonzero magnetic field in the scaling limit. The results are in good agreement with the proposed exact S-matrix.


1987 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 111-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIYAO CHEN ◽  
C.Y. PAN

By using the finite size extrapolation method and combined with a Monte Carlo simulation we have calculated the zero temperature entropy of the q-state Potts Antiferromagnet in two and three dimensions which is identical to the q-color problem in two and three dimensions. The model is laid on a hypercubic lattice. When q=3 (in two dimensions) the result is in good agreement with Lieb’s exact answer. When q>3 (in two and three dimensions) the results are in strong support of Mattis’ recent conjecture for the q-color problem. This method can also treat the d>3 cases without serious difficulties.


2006 ◽  
Vol 128 (6) ◽  
pp. 830-836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Ping Liu ◽  
Chuan Li ◽  
Kuo-Kang Liu ◽  
Alvin C. K. Lai

In this paper, the mechanical properties of erythrocytes were studied numerically based upon the mechanical model originally developed by Pamplona and Calladine (ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 115, p. 149, 1993) for liposomes. The case under study is the erythrocyte stretched by a pair of laser beams in opposite directions within buffer solutions. The study aims to elucidate the effect of radiation pressure from the optical laser because up to now little is known about its influence on the cell deformation. Following an earlier study by Guck et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett., 84, p. 5451, 2000; Biophys. J., 81, p. 767, 2001), the empirical results of the radiation pressure were introduced and imposed on the cell surface to simulate the real experimental situation. In addition, an algorithm is specially designed to implement the simulation. For better understanding of the radiation pressure on the cell deformation, a large number of simulations were conducted for different properties of cell membrane. Results are first discussed parametrically and then evaluated by comparing with the experimental data reported by Guck et al. An optimization approach through minimizing the errors between experimental and numerical data is used to determine the optimal values of membrane properties. The results showed that an average shear stiffness around 4.611×10-6Nm−1, when the nondimensional ratio of shear modulus to bending modulus ranges from 10 to 300. These values are in a good agreement with those reported in literature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Karandashev ◽  
B. V. Kryzhanovsky ◽  
M. Yu. Malsagov

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