AB INITIO MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS ON LOCAL STRUCTURE AND ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES IN LIQUID MgxBi1-x ALLOYS

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350011 ◽  
Author(s):  
QING-HAI HAO ◽  
YU-WEI YOU ◽  
XIANG-SHAN KONG ◽  
C. S. LIU

The microscopic structure and dynamics of liquid Mg x Bi 1-x(x = 0.5, 0.6, 0.7) alloys together with pure liquid Mg and Bi metals were investigated by means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. We present results of structure properties including pair correlation function, structural factor, bond-angle distribution function and bond order parameter, and their composition dependence. The dynamical and electronic properties have also been studied. The structure factor and pair correlation function are in agreement with the available experimental data. The calculated bond-angle distribution function and bond order parameter suggest that the stoichiometric composition Mg 3 Bi 2 exhibits a different local structure order compared with other concentrations, which help us understand the appearance of the minimum electronic conductivity at this composition observed in previous experiments.

1984 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pálinkás ◽  
P. Bopp ◽  
G. Jancsó ◽  
K. Heinzinger

The results of molecular dynamics simulations of low and high pressure liquid water using a modified central force potential have been analyzed in order to study the effect of pressure on the hydrogen bond structure of water. The properties investigated and discussed include the hydrogen bond angle distribution, the O -O distance distribution between the neighbour molecules, the structure of the first coordination sphere in the high density liquid and the average number of hydrogen bonds.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (05) ◽  
pp. 1350012 ◽  
Author(s):  
QING-HAI HAO ◽  
Y. D. LI ◽  
XIANG-SHAN KONG ◽  
C. S. LIU

Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations on liquid Sb have been carried out at five different temperatures from 913 K to 1193 K. We have investigated the temperature dependence of structure properties including structural factor S(Q), pair correlation function g(r), bond-angle distribution function g3(θ), cluster properties and bond order parameter Q4 and Q6. A shoulder was reproduced in the high wave number side of the first peak in the S(Q) implying that the residual structure units of crystalline Sb remain in liquid Sb . There is a noticeable bend at around 1023 K in the temperature dependence of the first-peak height of S(Q), the cluster properties and bond order parameter Q4, respectively, indicating that an abnormal structural change may occur at 973–1023 K.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (20) ◽  
pp. 1250117 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. T. VINH ◽  
N. V. HUY ◽  
P. K. HUNG

Molecular dynamics simulation is carried out for liquid SiO 2 at pressure ranged from zero to 30 GPa and by using BKS, Born–Mayer type and Morse–Stretch potentials. The constructed models reproduce well the experimental data in terms of mean coordination number, bond angle and pair radial distribution function. Furthermore, the density of all samples can be expressed by a linear function of fractions SiO x. It is found that the topology of units SiO x and linkages OSi y is unchanged upon compression although the liquid undergoes substantial change in its network structure. Consequently, the partial bond angle distribution for SiO x and OSi y is identical for all samples constructed by the same potential. This result allows to establishing a simple expression between total bond angle distribution (BAD) and fraction of SiO x and OSi y. The simulation shows a good agreement between the calculation and simulation results for both total O–Si–O and Si–O–Si BADs. This supports a technique to estimate amount of units SiO x and linkages OSi y on base of total Si–O–Si and O–Si–O BADs measured experimentally.


2013 ◽  
Vol 683 ◽  
pp. 348-352
Author(s):  
J.H. Xia ◽  
Zheng Fu Cheng ◽  
Xu Yang Xiao

The structural transitions of Ag965clusters during two different quenching processes (Q1:1.0×1014K/s, Q2: 1.0×1012K/s) were studied using molecular dynamics simulations. This work gives the structure properties including the variations with temperature of pair-correlation function, bond-angle distribution function, bond pairs and bond orientational order parameters in both rapid quenching processes. Our results indicated that the liquid Ag965 was frozen into amorphous structure at 100 K under the quenching condition Q1. While the liquid Ag965transformed to hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase at the temperature 100 K under the quenching condition Q2.These instructions give you basic guidelines for preparing papers for conference proceedings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 502-507
Author(s):  
Li An Chen

The structure and properties of the GexAsxS100-2x have been studied by ab initio molecular dynamics simulation. By calculating the pair distribution functions, bond angle distribution functions, we analyze the structure and properties of the alloys. Calculations show that Ge and As are all well combined with S atoms. When x is smaller than 25.0 the binding increases with x , when x is larger than 25.0 the binding decreases with increasing x . The intervention of As atom does not affect the GeS2 formation in Ge40As40S80


1995 ◽  
Vol 378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eunja Kim ◽  
Young Hee Lee

AbstractWe generate liquid and amorphous Si1_xGex alloys for various Ge compositions using ab initio molecular dynamics approach. The electronic bonding characters and structural properties are discussed in terms of radial distribution function, bond angle distribution, and order parameters. Although the order parameters suggest approximately random alloy for all compositions, the snapshots reveal clearly phase separation. We will discuss how the phase can be separated in SiGe alloy system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Galván-Colín ◽  
Ariel A. Valladares ◽  
Alexander Valladares ◽  
Renela M. Valladares

ABSTRACTMuch attention has been given to bulk metallic glasses (BMG) in recent years, particularly those based on binary alloys due to the simplicity of their atomic composition. Although efforts to understand the atomistic features that give rise to their exceptional properties have been made, the electronic and vibrational properties have been disregarded. We undertook the task of simulating the Cu64Zr36 glassy metal using a supercell with 108 atoms and a different simulational approach: the undermelt-quench approach [1]. The structure was characterized by means of the radial (pair) distribution function and the bond-angle distribution and the electronic density of states was calculated. We find that our results agree well with experimental data.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 9759-9766
Author(s):  
Chong Qiao ◽  
Y. R. Guo ◽  
Songyou Wang ◽  
Yu Jia ◽  
Cai-Zhuang Wang ◽  
...  

The disordered clusters in Ge3Sb2Te6 change to ordered octahedrons by adjustment of the bond-angle relationship as the temperature decreases.


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