CHAOTIC PROPERTIES OF SUBSHIFTS GENERATED BY A NONPERIODIC RECURRENT ORBIT

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1067-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIN-CHU FU ◽  
YIBIN FU ◽  
JINQIAO DUAN ◽  
ROBERT S. MACKAY
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Point ◽  
Topological Entropy ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Recurrent Point ◽  
Orbit Closures ◽  
Nonwandering Point ◽  
Sensitive Dependence ◽  
The One

The chaotic properties of some subshift maps are investigated. These subshifts are the orbit closures of certain nonperiodic recurrent points of a shift map. We first provide a review of basic concepts for dynamics of continuous maps in metric spaces. These concepts include nonwandering point, recurrent point, eventually periodic point, scrambled set, sensitive dependence on initial conditions, Robinson chaos, and topological entropy. Next we review the notion of shift maps and subshifts. Then we show that the one-sided subshifts generated by a nonperiodic recurrent point are chaotic in the sense of Robinson. Moreover, we show that such a subshift has an infinite scrambled set if it has a periodic point. Finally, we give some examples and discuss the topological entropy of these subshifts, and present two open problems on the dynamics of subshifts.

Analyzing Devaney Chaos of a Sine–Cosine Compound Function System

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hegui Zhu ◽  
Wentao Qi ◽  
Jiangxia Ge ◽  
Yuelin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Function System ◽  
Topological Transitivity ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Devaney’S Chaos ◽  
Chebyshev Map ◽  
Sensitive Dependence ◽  
Sine Map ◽  
The One

The one-dimensional Sine map and Chebyshev map are classical chaotic maps, which have clear chaotic characteristics. In this paper, we establish a chaotic framework based on a Sine–Cosine compound function system by analyzing the existing one-dimensional Sine map and Chebyshev map. The sensitive dependence on initial conditions, topological transitivity and periodic-point density of this chaotic framework is proved, showing that the chaotic framework satisfies Devaney’s chaos definition. In order to illustrate the chaotic behavior of the chaotic framework, we propose three examples, called Cosine–Polynomial (C–P) map, Sine–Tangent (S–T) map and Sine–Exponent (S–E) map, respectively. Then, we evaluate the chaotic behavior with Sine map and Chebyshev map by analyzing bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, correlation dimensions, Kolmogorov entropy and [Formula: see text] complexity. Experimental results show that the chaotic framework has better unpredictability and more complex chaotic behaviors than the classical Sine map and Chebyshev map. The results also verify the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis of the proposed chaotic framework.

Properties of Dynamical Systems on Dendrites and Graphs

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (07) ◽  
pp. 2150100
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Kočan ◽  
Veronika Kurková ◽  
Michal Málek
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Topological Entropy ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Limit Set ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Homoclinic Trajectory ◽  
Compact Metric Spaces ◽  
Minimal Sets ◽  
Continuous Maps ◽  
Omega Limit Set

Dynamical systems generated by continuous maps on compact metric spaces can have various properties, e.g. the existence of an arc horseshoe, the positivity of topological entropy, the existence of a homoclinic trajectory, the existence of an omega-limit set containing two minimal sets and other. In [Kočan et al., 2014] we consider six such properties and survey the relations among them for the cases of graph maps, dendrite maps and maps on compact metric spaces. In this paper, we consider fourteen such properties, provide new results and survey all the relations among the properties for the case of graph maps and all known relations for the case of dendrite maps. We formulate some open problems at the end of the paper.

scholarly journals On some kinds of dense orbits in general nonautonomous dynamical systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Mehdi Pourbarat
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Topological Conjugacy ◽  
Topological Transitivity ◽  
Nonautonomous Systems ◽  
Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems ◽  
Sensitive Dependence ◽  
Dense Orbits

AbstractWe study the theory of universality for the nonautonomous dynamical systems from topological point of view related to hypercyclicity. The conditions are provided in a way that Birkhoff transitivity theorem can be extended. In the context of generalized linear nonautonomous systems, we show that either one of the topological transitivity or hypercyclicity give sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Meanwhile, some examples are presented for topological transitivity, hypercyclicity and topological conjugacy.

Graphical structure of extended b-metric spaces: an application to the transverse oscillations of a homogeneous bar

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Ishak Altun ◽  
Varsha Chauhan
Keyword(s):  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Directed Graphs ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Graph Structure ◽  
Open Ball ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Graphical Structure ◽  
State Of Art ◽  
Transverse Oscillations

Abstract The purpose of this article is to present the notion of graphical extended b-metric spaces, blending the concepts of graph theory and metric fixed point theory. We discuss the structure of an open ball of the new proposed space and elaborate on the newly introduced ideas in a novel way by portraying suitably directed graphs. We also provide some examples in graph structure to show that our results are sharp as compared to the results in the existing state-of-art. Furthermore, an application to the transverse oscillations of a homogeneous bar is entrusted to affirm the applicability of the established results. Additionally, we evoke some open problems for enthusiastic readers for the future aspects of the study.

IS SENSITIVE DEPENDENCE ON INITIAL CONDITIONS NATURE’S SENSORY DEVICE?

1992 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 193-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAY BROWN ◽  
LEON CHUA ◽  
BECKY POPP
Keyword(s):  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Sensory Perception ◽  
Sensory Features ◽  
Sensitive Dependence ◽  
Nonlinear Devices

In this letter we illustrate three methods of using nonlinear devices as sensors. We show that the sensory features of these devices is a result of sensitive dependence on parameters which we show is equivalent to sensitive dependence on initial conditions. As a result, we conjecture that sensitive dependence on initial conditions is nature’s sensory device in cases where remarkable feats of sensory perception are seen.

Numerical investigation of the propagation of shock waves in rigid porous materials: development of the computer code and comparison with experimental results

1996 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
pp. 163-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Levy ◽  
G. Ben-Dor ◽  
S. Sorek
Keyword(s):  
Porous Materials ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Computer Code ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Numerical Code ◽  
Materials Development ◽  
Numerical Predictions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Dimensional Version ◽  
The One

The governing equations of the flow field which is obtained when a thermoelastic rigid porous medium is struck head-one by a shock wave are developed using the multiphase approach. The one-dimensional version of these equations is solved numerically using a TVD-based numerical code. The numerical predictions are compared to experimental results and good to excellent agreements are obtained for different porous materials and a wide range of initial conditions.

A PHYSICAL INTERPRETATION OF MELNIKOV’S METHOD

1992 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOHANNES KETEMA
Keyword(s):  
Physical Interpretation ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Stable And Unstable Manifolds ◽  
Melnikov's Method ◽  
Melnikov’S Method ◽  
Sensitive Dependence ◽  
The Stability

This paper is concerned with analyzing Melnikov’s method in terms of the flow generated by a vector field in contrast to the approach based on the Poincare map and giving a physical interpretation of the method. It is shown that the direct implication of a transverse crossing between the stable and unstable manifolds to a saddle point of the Poincare map is the existence of two distinct preserved homoclinic orbits of the continuous time system. The stability of these orbits and their role in the phenomenon of sensitive dependence on initial conditions is discussed and a physical example is given.

DIAGONALIZATION MODULO NORM IDEALS AND HAUSDORFF DIMENSIONALITY

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (08) ◽  
pp. 1057-1078
Author(s):  
JINGBO XIA
Keyword(s):  
Hausdorff Measure ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Adjoint Operator ◽  
Trace Class ◽  
Multiplication Operators ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Dimensional Hausdorff Measure ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Compact Metric Spaces ◽  
The One

Kuroda's version of the Weyl-von Neumann theorem asserts that, given any norm ideal [Formula: see text] not contained in the trace class [Formula: see text], every self-adjoint operator A admits the decomposition A=D+K, where D is a self-adjoint diagonal operator and [Formula: see text]. We extend this theorem to the setting of multiplication operators on compact metric spaces (X, d). We show that if μ is a regular Borel measure on X which has a σ-finite one-dimensional Hausdorff measure, then the family {Mf:f∈ Lip (X)} of multiplication operators on T2(X, μ) can be simultaneously diagonalized modulo any [Formula: see text]. Because the condition [Formula: see text] in general cannot be dropped (Kato-Rosenblum theorem), this establishes a special relation between [Formula: see text] and the one-dimensional Hausdorff measure. The main result of the paper is that such a relation breaks down in Hausdorff dimensions p>1.

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of contractive type mappings on quasimetric spaces

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180
Author(s):  
MITROFAN M. CHOBAN ◽  
◽  
VASILE BERINDE ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Partial Answer ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Complete Answer ◽  
Contractive Type ◽  
Generalized Distances

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of quasi metric spaces posed in [Berinde, V. and Choban, M. M., Generalized distances and their associate metrics. Impact on fixed point theory, Creat. Math. Inform., 22 (2013), No. 1, 23–32] are considered. We give a complete answer to the first problem, a partial answer to the second one, and also illustrate the complexity and relevance of these problems by means of four very interesting and comprehensive examples.

Control of flexible manipulators: A survey

Robotica ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 533-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Benosman ◽  
G. Le Vey
Keyword(s):  
Linear Models ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Complex Nature ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Complex Models ◽  
The Many ◽  
The One ◽  
Flexible Arms

A survey of the field of control for flexible multi-link robots is presented. This research area has drawn great attention during the last two decades, and seems to be somewhat less “attractive” now, due to the many satisfactory results already obtained, but also because of the complex nature of the remaining open problems. Thus it seems that the time has come to try to deliver a sort of “state of the art” on this subject, although an exhaustive one is out of scope here, because of the great amount of publications. Instead, we survey the most salient progresses – in our opinion – approximately during the last decade, that are representative of the essential different ideas in the field. We proceed along with the exposition of material coming from about 119 included references. We do not pretend to deeply present each of the methods quoted hereafter; however, our goal is to briefly introduce most of the existing methods and to refer the interested reader to more detailed presentations for each scheme. To begin with, a now well-established classification of the flexible arms control goals is given. It is followed by a presentation of different control strategies, indicating in each case whether the approach deals with the one-link case, which can be successfully treated via linear models, or with the multi-link case which necessitates nonlinear, more complex, models. Some possible issues for future research are given in conclusion.

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