A SIMPLE MEMRISTOR CHAOTIC CIRCUIT WITH COMPLEX DYNAMICS

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (09) ◽  
pp. 2629-2645 ◽  
Author(s):  
BOCHENG BAO ◽  
ZHENGHUA MA ◽  
JIANPING XU ◽  
ZHONG LIU ◽  
QIANG XU

A simple memristor-based chaotic circuit with an active flux-controlled memristor characterized by a smooth continuous cubic nonlinearity is designed. The proposed chaotic circuit can generate a 2-scroll chaotic attractor on a finite time scale and has an equilibrium set with its stability dependent on the initial state of the memristor. The complex dynamics of the proposed chaotic circuit under different initial state of the memristor are investigated both theoretically and numerically. In particular, some novel transient transition behaviors with different time scales are found in the memristor circuit. Experimental observations based on a universal circuit implementation platform are conducted to partially verify the numerical simulation results.

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (22n24) ◽  
pp. 4272-4277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Shu Luo ◽  
Bing-Hong Wang

We propose a method for controlling chaos and hyper-chaos by applying continuous proportional feedback to the system variables and their derivatives. The method has been applied successfully in six-order coupled Chua's hyper-chaotic circuit system. The theoretical analysis and numerical simulation results show that unstable fixed points embedded in hyper-chaotic attractors can be stabilized and Hopf bifurcation can be observed for the controlled system.


Author(s):  
Amit K. Sanyal ◽  
Maziar Izadi ◽  
Jan Bohn

An observer that obtains estimates of the translational and rotational motion states for a rigid body under the influence of known forces and moments is presented. This nonlinear observer exhibits almost global convergence of state estimates in finite time, based on state measurements of the rigid body’s pose and velocities. It assumes a known dynamics model with known resultant force and resultant torque acting on the body, which may include feedback control force and control torque. The observer design based on this model uses the exponential coordinates to describe rigid body pose estimation errors on SE(3), which provides an almost global description of the pose estimate error. Finite-time convergence of state estimates and the observer are shown using a Lyapunov analysis on the nonlinear state space of motion. Numerical simulation results confirm these analytically obtained convergence properties for the case that there is no measurement noise and no uncertainty (noise) in the dynamics. The robustness of this observer to measurement noise in body velocities and additive noise in the force and torque components is also shown through numerical simulation results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 4474-4482
Author(s):  
JAN RIHACEK ◽  
◽  
MICHAELA CISAROVA ◽  
EVA PETERKOVA ◽  
KAMIL PODANY ◽  
...  

The paper deal with analysis and optimization of the pressure bar geometry in the case of the tube bending. The bending process is realized on Wafios RBV 60 ST CNC bending machine using rotary draw bending system. The processed semi-finished product is a tube, which is made of 24MnB5 steel. Currently, after tube bending by an angle of 120°, an unacceptable ovality occurs on its body. Therefore, the article presents the optimization of the pressure bar geometry, which helps to prevent the occurrence of the mentioned defect. Due to the least possible intervention in the bending process, only the change in the pressure bar geometry is tested. For this reason, a numerical simulation in ANSYS software is performed. Before the actual optimization, an accuracy of the simulation is verified by comparing the real initial state with simulation results.


Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Caoyuan Ma ◽  
Chuangzhen Liu ◽  
Xuezi Zhang

Dealing with convergence time and dealing with steady state are two of the most challenging problems in the field of stability of the hydraulic turbine governing system. In this paper, we solve these two challenging problems by designing fixed-time feedback controllers. The design of the controllers is based on the fixed-time theory and backstepping method. Compared with the existing controllers for fixed-time, finite-time, and other techniques, the designed controllers make the maximum convergence time of the system unaffected by the initial state. The convergence time is also shorter. Meanwhile, they are continuous and do not include any sign function, and hence, the chattering phenomenon in most of the existing results is overcome via nonchattering control. In addition, they give the system better stability and robustness to disturbances. Finally, the numerical simulation results in this paper will contribute to a better understanding of the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed controllers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Chunhua Wang

Based on the study on Jerk chaotic system, a multiscroll hyperchaotic system with hidden attractors is proposed in this paper, which has infinite number of equilibriums. The chaotic system can generate [Formula: see text] scroll hyperchaotic hidden attractors. The dynamic characteristics of the multiscroll hyperchaotic system with hidden attractors are analyzed by means of dynamic analysis methods such as Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagram. In addition, we have studied the synchronization of the system by applying an adaptive control method. The hardware experiment of the proposed multiscroll hyperchaotic system with hidden attractors is carried out using discrete components. The hardware experimental results are consistent with the numerical simulation results of MATLAB and the theoretical analysis results.


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (07) ◽  
pp. 2467-2475 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOEZ FEKI

This paper is concerned with synchronization of chaotic systems. We consider a drive-response type of synchronization via a scalar transmitted signal. Given some structural conditions of chaotic systems, a sliding observer-based response system is constructed to synchronize with the drive system within a finite time. Moreover, if the observer gain is judiciously chosen, robustness with respect to bounded parameter variations is guaranteed. To improve furthermore the performance of the response system, unknown parameters are adaptively estimated in conjunction with the sliding observer. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach numerical simulation results are presented.


2006 ◽  
Vol 65 (16) ◽  
pp. 1533-1546
Author(s):  
Yu. Ye. Gordienko ◽  
S. A. Zuev ◽  
V. V. Starostenko ◽  
V. Yu. Tereshchenko ◽  
A. A. Shadrin

Author(s):  
Jialei Song ◽  
Yong Zhong ◽  
Ruxu Du ◽  
Ling Yin ◽  
Yang Ding

In this paper, we investigate the hydrodynamics of swimmers with three caudal fins: a round one corresponding to snakehead fish ( Channidae), an indented one corresponding to saithe ( Pollachius virens), and a lunate one corresponding to tuna ( Thunnus thynnus). A direct numerical simulation (DNS) approach with a self-propelled fish model was adopted. The simulation results show that the caudal fin transitions from a pushing/suction combined propulsive mechanism to a suction-dominated propulsive mechanism with increasing aspect ratio ( AR). Interestingly, different from a previous finding that suction-based propulsion leads to high efficiency in animal swimming, this study shows that the utilization of suction-based propulsion by a high- AR caudal fin reduces swimming efficiency. Therefore, the suction-based propulsive mechanism does not necessarily lead to high efficiency, while other factors might play a role. Further analysis shows that the large lateral momentum transferred to the flow due to the high depth of the high- AR caudal fin leads to the lowest efficiency despite the most significant suction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781402199811
Author(s):  
Wu Xianfang ◽  
Du Xinlai ◽  
Tan Minggao ◽  
Liu Houlin

The wear-ring abrasion can cause performance degradation of the marine centrifugal pump. In order to study the effect of front and back wear-ring clearance on a pump, test and numerical simulation were used to investigate the performance change of a pump. The test results show that the head and efficiency of pump decrease by 3.56% and 9.62% respectively at 1.0 Qd due to the wear-ring abrasion. Under 1.0 Qd, with the increase of the front wear-ring the vibration velocity at pump foot increases from 0.4 mm/s to 1.0 mm/s. The axis passing frequency (APF) at the measuring points increases significantly and there appears new characteristic frequency of 3APF and 4APF. The numerical simulation results show that the front wear-ring abrasion affects the flow at the inlet of the front chamber of the pump and impeller passage. And the back wear-ring abrasion has obvious effect on the flow in the back chamber of the pump and impeller passage, while the multi-malfunction of the front wear-ring abrasion and back wear-ring abrasion has the most obvious effect on the flow velocity and flow stability inside pump. The pressure pulsation at Blade Passing Frequency (BPF) of the three schemes all decrease with the increase of the clearance.


Author(s):  
Chenqi Zhu

In order to improve the guiding accuracy in intercepting the hypersonic vehicle, this article presents a finite-time guidance law based on the observer and head-pursuit theory. First, based on a two-dimensional model between the interceptor and target, this study applies the fast power reaching law to head-pursuit guidance law so that it can alleviate the chattering phenomenon and ensure the convergence speed. Second, target maneuvers are considered as system disturbances, and the head-pursuit guidance law based on an observer is proposed. Furthermore, this method is extended to a three-dimensional case. Finally, comparative simulation results further verify the superiority of the guidance laws designed in this article.


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